届湖南省邵阳市新邵县高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题.docx

届湖南省邵阳市新邵县高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题.docx

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届湖南省邵阳市新邵县高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题

2019届湖南省邵阳市新邵县高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、阅读选择

ItwasHalloween（万圣节）,whichisabigdealwhenyou’reseven.IwassittinginmySleepingBeautycostume,eagerlywaitingformydadtocomehomesohecouldtakemetogotrickortreating.Myfatherhadbeenawayonabusinesstrip.Hewassupposedtoreturnearlierthatday,butitwasmidnight…FinallyInoddedoff.

ThenextmorningIguessedthatmymomhadalreadyknownsomethingIdidn’tfindoutforanothercoupleofdays.Itwasmydadwhohadanewidentity（身份）:

planecrashsurvivor.Hetoldusaboutitlater.Ithadbeenrainingashegotontheplaneforhome.Theplanewasclearedfortakingoffononerunwaybutturnedtoofarandendeduptakingoffonanotherrunway,whichwasclosed.Becauseoftherain,thepilotcouldn’tseetheheavyconstructionequipment（施工设施）blockingtherunway,andtheplanecrashedrightintoit.Theleftwingwastornoff,thefuselage（机身）splitintwo,andfireshotthroughtheplane.Nearlyhalfofthepassengersdied,butamazingly,mydadwasunhurt.Hecouldn’tbreathebecauseofthesmoke,soherantowardtheexitandwalkedout.

Myfathertoldmewhentheplanecrashed,hefirstthoughtofus.Assadashefeltatthethoughtofneverseeingusagain,healsofeltasenseofrelief（解脱）thatallhisbusinessandfinancial（财务的）worrieswouldbeover.Whenhesurvived,hesawitasasecondchance.Hevaluedhissecondlife,sohesoldhisbusinessandstartedanewone.Nowheisasuccessfulbusinessman.I’msoproudofmydadforthis.

1．Theauthorwaswaitingforherfathertoreturnhomesoshecould________.

A．sharehisbusinesstripstory.B．buyaSleepingBeautycostumewithhim.

C．listentohistrick-or-treatingstories.D．celebrateHalloweenwithhim.

2．Theplanecrashedmainlybecause________.

A．afirebrokeoutinit.B．thepilotcouldn’tseetherunwayclearly.

C．itturnedontoawrongrunway.D．ithitabuildingwhiletakingoff.

3．Whydidtheauthor’sdadfeelasenseofreliefastheplanecrashed?

A．Hethoughteveryonewoulddie.

B．Hethoughthewouldn’tbetroubledbyhisbusinessproblems.

C．Hethoughthewouldn’thavetobecontrolledbyhisboss.

D．Hethoughthecouldescapethequarrelswithhiswife.

4．Whichsayingdoestheexperienceoftheauthor’sfathermatch?

A．Youareblessedifsurvivingadisaster.

B．Lifeisshortandtimeisflying.

C．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D．Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.

MysisterandIweretaughtataveryearlyagetowritethank-youlettersforbirthdayandChristmasgifts.Wecarefullycopiedaddressesfromourmom’saddressbookintoourownprettylittlebooks,andanewboxofstationery（信箋，信封）wasalwaysamongmygiftsunderthetree.WewroteourlettersonDecember26atthelatesteveryyear.Itwasanimportanttraditioninourhome,andithasturnedmeintoanavid（热情）thank-you-letterwriterasanadult.

Istillsendagreatdealofpersonalmail,andIamextremelyinterestedinallofthetrappingsofletterwriting:

uniquestamps,beautifulstationery,fountainpens（自来水笔）.Ifeelamadrushofsatisfactionstickingastamponacarefullypennedthank-youletterandsendingitoffinthemail.

Severalyearsago,Ievensentmymomathank-youlettertothankherforteachingmetocountmyblessingsonpaper.Sendinglettersofthanksoutintotheworldhasmadememoregratefulforthelove,supportandkindnessIreceivedaily.

MyfatherdiedwhenIwastwenty-seven.Eventhen,IfoundcomfortinwritinglettersofthanksforthegiftsofwordsIreceived.AtatimewhenallIwantedtodowasretreat（退缩）intomyownsadness,theactofgivingthanksforcedmetostayconnectedtotheworldandtothelivesoftheliving.

Andwhileitmayseemunimportant,mybeliefinwell-writtenthank-youlettershasprotectedmypopularity.Sincerealthank-youlettersareextremelyfewandfarbetween,mysocialgraces（风度）areconsideredasacharmingdifferencefromotherpeople,andmyfriendsandfamilyalwaysseemtrulymovedbymyefforts.

5．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sfamily?

A．Herfamilylikedtocollectstationery.

B．Herfamilyhadathank-you-letterwritingtradition.

C．Sheoftencopiedaddressesforhermother.

D．Theywrotethank-youlettersonDec26.

6．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwritingthank-youletters?

A．Satisfied.B．Tired.C．Excited.D．Bored.

7．Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?

A．Theauthorfelthappytoreceivegiftsfromothers.

B．Theauthor’sfatherdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.

C．Writingthank-youlettersmadetheauthorleadanactivelife.

D．Writingthank-youlettersforcedtheauthortotalkwithothers.

8．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A．Expressingthankscanprotectwhatwehave.

B．Receivingthank-youlettersistrulymoving.

C．Writingthank-youlettersisdifficultwork.

D．Beinggratefulcanhelpgaintherespect.

FamousandrespectedChinesepoetYuGuangzhong,passedawayat89inahospitalinKaohsiung,Taiwan.

BorninNanjing,EastChina’sJiangsuProvincein1928,Yufledwithhisfamilyattheageof9toChongqingduringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression（1931-1945）.In1947,hebeganstudyingatJinlingUniversityinNanjing,butlatertransferredtoXiamenUniversity.In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanwherehelivedandworkeduntilhisdeath.

Xiangchou（Nostalgia）,afour-stanza（节）poemthatexpressedthepoet’sdeepfeelingsforhismotherland,isoneofYu’smostwell-knownandaffectionateverses（深情的诗篇）.

Publishedin1971,thepoemremainshighlypopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Eventhosewhoknowlittleaboutliteraturearefamiliarwithlinesfromthepoem:

“WhenIwasachild/Nostalgia（乡愁）seemedasmallstamp/HereamI/Andthere…mymother…”

Asidefromhisachievementsinpoetry,Yuwasalsoasuccessfulessaywriter,critic（批评家）andtranslator.

“ThereasonwhyIsticktowritingtilltodaycomesdowntomypassion（酷爱）fortheChineselanguage,”Yutoldpeopleina2015interview,goingontoexplainthatthispassionwasstrengthenedbyhisloveforhismotherandhismotherland.

Yu’sdeathleftmanyChinesenetizens（网民）shockedandheartbroken.Manylitvirtual“candles”inhonorofhimonChinesesocialmediaplatforms.

“Mr.Yu’spoemsoftenmovemetotearswhenIreadthem.Ihaveacollectionofpoetrythatheoncesignedanditremainsoneofmymostvaluabletreasures…R.I.P.Mr.Yu,”postedYunanProvince-basedwriterMaiLuoluoonSinaWeibo.

9．ThefamouspoemXiangchou________.

A．didn’tbecomepopularuntil1971.

B．wastheonlyoneshowingYu’spassionforthehomeland.

C．expressedthepoet’sdeepfeelingsforhishomeland.

D．didn’tmakesensetothosewhoknowlittleaboutliterature.

10．WhatinspiredYuGuangzhongtokeepwriting?

A．Hisrichexperience.B．Hisgoodhealth.

C．Hisactivereaders.D．HisloveofChinese.

11．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.

A．YuGuangzhongwrotelotsofpoems

B．YuGuangzhong’spoemsinfluencedreadersgreatly

C．YuGuangzhongmadelotsoffriends

D．YuGuangzhong’sdeathshockedlotsofreaders

InJanuary2017,Ilefta30-yearcareerinradiotofindanewpath.Fear,doubt,andanxietyfilledmylifeatthattime.Ihadnoideawherelifewasgoingtotakeme.

Anythingnewinlifecanbeexciting,butitcanalsocomewithanxiety.Iwasbeginninganewcareerwithlittleexperience.Thelanguageontheramp（舷梯）wasforeigntome.Whatisinvolvedwitha“turn”（aplanebeingdownloadedandloaded）wasforeigntome.AlloftheexcitementIhadaboutthisjobonthefirstdaywasslowlychangingtofearanddoubtbyweekthree.

Aftertwoweeksintheclassroom,itwastimefortrainingontheramp.Onmyfirstdayasatrainee,IwaspartneredwithamannamedFernando.Myjobwaszoneassist.Azoneassistisusuallyatthebackoftheplane,bringingthebeltloader（带式行李装载机）totheaircraft,unloadingthebackbins（箱子）,servicingthedrinkingwater,andwingwalkingatapush（紧急时）.Iwas48yearsoldatthetimeandhadbeenwithoutextremephysicalactivitysincehighschool,soIwasabouttohittherampforthefirsttimeinextremelyhotconditions.

AnotherdeepfearIhad,otherthanhurtingmyself,wasdamaginganairplane.Granted,thingshappenandwe’rehuman.Butmakingamistakeanddamagingaplanethatcouldleadtoadelayortakingitoutofservicewouldbeadisasterforarampagent.Withthatinmind,Iwassonervousdrivingthebeltloaderuptheairplane.

FernandoandIdideightturnsthatday.Idon’trememberhowmanybagsIdownloaded.Eventually,Igotthroughtheday,tiredandsoreafterwards.Lookingatthescheduleforthenextday,IbelievedIwoulddoitbetter.

12．Whydidtheauthorfeelanxiousatthebeginning?

A．Becausehewasoutofwork.

B．Becausehehadnoideahowhecouldmakehisliving.

C．Becausethenewjobwastotallyunfamiliartohim.

D．Becausethenewjobwasverydangerous.

13．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytheauthornearlyhittheramp?

A．Hisphysicalcondition.B．Hiscarelessness.

C．Theextremephysicalwork.D．Thehotenvironment.

14．Whatmadetheauthornervousatwork?

A．Havinganoldpartner.B．Beingtootired.

C．Hurtinghimself.D．Damagingtheplane.

15．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．Theauthorwouldcontinuehisnewjob.B．Theauthorwouldchangehisjob.

C．Theauthorwouldhaveahighersalary.D．Theauthorwouldgetapromotion

二、七选五

Ourpeers（同辈）usuallyhaveagreatinfluenceonourlives.However,whenitcomestolearningvaluablelessonsaboutlife,welearnmuchmorefromolderpeoplethanourpeers.

Unlikeourpeers,olderpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingoflife.16．Sowecanlearnmorefromtheirseason