高一英语写作课课件.docx
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高一英语写作课课件
高一英语写作课课件
高一英语写作课课件
教学目标
Targetlanguage目标语言
a重点词汇和短语
explore,characteristics
b重点句子
Writeashortarticleexplainingthreeproblemsyoumightmeetonthemoon..
Youmayaskthefollowingquestionsaswellasworkoutsomemore.
2Abilitygoals能力目标
EnabletheSstowriteanarticleaboutyourideaorhopesfortravelinginspace.
3Learningabilitygoals学能目标
HelptheSstolearnhowtowriteapassage.
Teachingimportant&difficultpoints教学重点和教学难点
TeachtheSshowtowriteanarticleaboutaspacetravel.
Teachingmethods教学方法
Task-basedlearning
Discussion.
Teachingaids教具准备
aprojector,acomputer
Teachingprocedures&ways教学过程与方式
StepIWriting
Thepurposeofthiswritingisforstudentstothinkaboutwhatkindofequipmenttheywouldneedtobesafeinspace.It’sagoodopportunityforadiscussionaboutthepainsandpleasuresthatmightoccurwhentravelinginspace.Afterthediscussion,theycanwritedowntheproblemsandthewaytosolvethem.
T:
Ifyouaregoingoffonaholiday,whatwillyoutake?
S1:
Iwilltakeclothes,shoes,foodandmanyotherthings.
T:
Butforspacetravel,youneedspecializedequipment.Whatequipmentshouldyoutake?
Wehavediscussedtheminlastlesson.Whocananswerthisquestion?
S2:
oxygencan,spacesuit,gravityboots,watersystem,specialfood.,specialropes,spacebuggy,sunglassesandspacecamera.
T:
Wetakesomanythingswithusinordertoavoidmanydangers.Whatarethedangers?
Ifyoudon’tknowmanyenough,let’swatchthefilm“Apollo”.It’safilmaboutanAmericanspacemissionthatwentwrong.Afterthat,youshouldwritedownthedangersandthewaytosolvethem.
(Watchthefilm.)
Samplearticle:
IfIvisitedthemoon,Imighthavethreeproblems:
howtobreathe,howtoeatandhowtomovearound.
IwouldhavetocarryallmyairwithmeifIwenttothemoon.Thisisbecausethemoonhasnoairofitsown.SoIwouldneedoxygentanksplacedonmybacksoIcouldbreatheallthetime.IwouldhavetotakeallmyfoodwithmeifIwenttothemoon.Inthespaceship,thereisnogravitysothefoodwouldfloataround.So,Iwouldmakesurethatitisspeciallymadeasspace
foodandthenIwouldbeabletoeatiteasily.
IwouldfinditdifficulttomovearoundonthemoonasIwouldweighone-sixthwhatIweighontheearth.ThismeansIwouldbouncelikeaballoonifItrytowalk.IwouldhavetolearntowalkdifferentlysothatIdon’tfallover.
IfIfollowthisadvice,IthinkIwillhaveagoodholidayonthemoon.
StepIIWritingTask
Thepurposeofthiswritingtaskisforthestudentstousetheinformationtheyhavegatheredonastronomyandtheirquestionstoeachothertowriteaninterestingandlivelynewspaperarticle.T:
HaveyoueverrememberedOct.16th,2003?
S:
Yes,ofcourse..
T:
Whathappenedonthatday?
S:
China’sfirstmannedspaceshiplandedsafelythatday.
T:
It’sagreatmomentforChinaandthewholeworld.Howmanypreparationshavetheymadeforthisspacetravel?
S:
Notexactly.Buttheymusthavemadefullpreparationsforthismannedspaceflight.
T:
DoyouadmireYangLiwei?
S:
Heisourhero.
T:
Doyouwanttobeagreatmanlikehim?
S:
Ofcourse,I’mdreamingofthat.
T:
You’llgetthechanceifyouworkhard..Chinahasothernewplans.Thescientistsplantoputalabintospacemannedbyscientistsforshortperiods.Theyaimtovisitthemoontolookforvaluableresourcesthereaswellastostudyitsenvironmentandgeologicalstructures.Doyouwanttobethatluckyscientist?
Supposeyouarethescientistwhovisitsthemooninthefuture,pleasetellusyourplan.Forexample,youcanthinkaboutthesequestionsandwritedownyourplan.
1.Whatpreparationsshouldyoumake?
2.Whatwillyouseeduringyourspacetravel?
3.Whatwillyoudoonthemoon?
Showsamplearticle:
Goingintospace
Carryoutresearchonthemoon
I’llvisitmoonsoon.Asascientist,Ihavealwayswantedtovisititbymyself.Butit’snotaneasything.SoIshouldmakemanypreparations.FirstI’lltakeenoughexerciseinordertobestrong.ThenI’lltakeenoughandnecessaryequipmentwithme.IwillmakenotesofwhatI’llseeonthemoonbecausewe’llputalabonit.Throughexperimentsinthelab,we’llcollectvaluableresourcesandstudyitsenvironmentandgeologicalstructures.We’llalsowanttofindoutifit’sagoodplaceforhumanstoliveininthefuture.IbelieveI’llgetwhatIwanttogetfromthemoon.(Teachercansupplyotherinformationforstudents.Showthefollowingonthescreen:
)
China’smannedspaceprogrammehasfourgoals:
1.todevelopbasicmannedspaceflighttechnology;
2.toobservetheearthandundertakeexperimentsinspace;
3.tohelpdesignspacevehicles;
4.toaccumulateexperienceforalargespacestation
T:
Supposeyouarepartofthisfutureprogramme,talkaboutwhatyou’lldo,whatyou’llsee
andwhatyou’llget.
StepIIIProject
Askstudentstocollectasmuchinformationastheycanaboutthenineplanetsinoursolarsystem.Chooseoneplanetthattheywouldliketoexplore.Thenwritearesearchreport.ThereportshouldincludethefourrequirementsonPage68.
1.Onepossibleproject:
Topic:
Mars
TheplanetIhavechosenisMarsbecauseit’stheclosesttotheearthandit’llbeoneofthefirstplanetsforustoexplore.It’snamedaftertheRomangodofwarbecausefromtheearthitlooksredinthesky.
Information
Position:
4thplanetinoursolarsystem
Distancefromoursun:
228millionkms
Diameter:
halfthesizeoftheEarth
Mass:
onetenththesizeofEarth
Gravity:
onethirdofthatofEarth
Surfacesize:
sameasdrylandofEarth
Lengthofday:
halfanhourlongerthanEarthday
Timetocirclethesun:
twoEarthyears
Satellites:
two
Air:
95%carbondioxide2%argon,3%nitrogen,verylittleoxygen
Findingsfromspacetrips
ThemostimportanttripstoMarshavebeenmadebytheUSandUSSR.TheyhavebothsentmanyspaceshipsbutnopeopletovisitMars.Theyhavediscovered:
---therearetwoseasonsonMars:
awarm,dusty,southernsummerandcold,dusty-freenorthernwinter.
---nolifecanliveonMarsnow,astheairdoesn’thaveenoughoxygen
---therearesomeevidenceofearlylifewhentherewaswateronMarsthreemillionyearsago---changesinthecolorofMarsareproducedbyduststormsonMars
---ithasanorthandasouthpolemadeoffrozencarbondioxidegas
WhatIwouldliketofindout
1.whetherthereislifeunderthesurfaceofMars
2.whetheritwouldbepossibleforpeopletoliveonMars
3.whetherthereisoilorjewelsorrocksthatwouldbeusefulforpeopleonEarth
2.Anotherproject:
Topic:
Jupiter
JupiteristhefifthplanetfromtheSunandisthelargestoneinthesolarsystem.IfJupiterwerehollow,morethanonethousandEarthscouldfitinside.Italsocontainsmorematterthanalloftheotherplanetscombined.Ithasamassof1.9x1027kgandis142,800kilometers(88,736miles)acrosstheequator.Jupiterpossesses28knownsatellites,fourofwhich-Callisto,Europa,GanymedeandIo-wereobservedbyaslongagoas1610.Another12satelliteshavebeenrecentlydiscoveredandgivenprovisionaldesignatorsuntiltheyareofficiallyconfirmedandnamed.
Information
1.Thereisaringsystem,butitisveryfaintandistotallyinvisiblefromtheEarth.(Theringswerediscoveredin1979byVoyager1.)
2.Theatmosphereisverydeep,perhapscomprisingthewholeplanet,andissomewhatliketheSun.Itiscomposedmainlyofhydrogenandhelium,withsmallamountsofmethane,ammonia,watervaporandothercompounds.
3.AtgreatdepthswithinJupiter,thepressureissogreatthatthehydrogenatomsarebrokenupandtheelectronsarefreedsothattheresultingatomsconsistofbareprotons.Thisproducesastateinwhichthehydrogenbecomesmetallic.
4.Colorfullatitudinalbands,atmosphericcloudsandstormsillustrateJupiter'sdynamicweathersystems.Thecloudpatternschangewithinhoursordays.Theisacomplexstormmovinginacounter-clockwisedirection.
5.emissions,similartoEarth's,wereobservedinthepolarregionsofJupiter.
WhatIwouldliketofindout
1.whetherthereislifeunderthesurfaceofJupiter
2.whetheritwouldbepossibleforpeopletoliveonJupiter
3.whetherthereisoilorjewelsorrocksthatwouldbeusefulforpeopleonEarth
StepVHomework
Sumupthewholeunit.
Collectthematerialsaboutstars,spacetravelanddifferentideasaboutthebeginningoflife..