大学英语考试复习资料大学英语三级A级阅读理解分类模拟题370.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料大学英语三级A级阅读理解分类模拟题370
[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级A级阅读理解分类模拟题370
大学英语三级A级阅读理解分类模拟题370
ReadingComprehension
Task1
Directions:
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered1to5.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Carservicingissomethingthateverycarownerhastoexperienceatleastsometimeoftheyear.Thebestmethodtoserviceyourcaristogotoyourcarservicestationandhavetheservicingdonemethodically（有条理地）accordingtoyourcarmaker.Considerthis:
Yourcarisupandrunningsmoothlybutthemileage（里程）figuresindicatethatyouneedtohaveitserviced.Certainly,thisistherightthingtodobuthaveyouwonderedwhatactuallygoesintomakeyoupaythatservicingbillevery6months?
ServicingyourcarisasimpleDIY（DoItYourself）jobthatyoucanlearnquicklyandeasilysavesomegoodmoney.
Ifyouhaveneverservicedyourcarbeforepersonally,here'syourresource:
ServicingBasics
Carservicingessentiallymeansinspectingthecarthoroughlyforanydamagedcomponents,andreplacingsomepartsregularlythatwearoutovertime.Ifyoureviewcarefullyitiscertainlypossibletodoallthisbyyourself,asbelow:
youwillneedacompletesetoftoolsasprovidedbyyourcarmakerwhenyoupurchasedthevehicle.Thiswillusuallyconsistofallthespanners（扳手）thatyoumightneed.
Completelyservicingyourcarwillneedafewhoursbutyouwillendupsavingalotofmoney.Besides,it'sfuntooandalotoflearning.
1.Whatisthebestwaytoserviceyourcar?
A.Toserviceyourcarbyyourself.
B.Toturntoothercarownersforhelp.
C.Tosendyourearbacktothecarmaker.
D.Tohaveyourcarservicedattheservicestation.
答案:
D[解析]理解判断题。
本题询问车辆保养的最好方法是什么。
定位到文章第1段第2句，车辆保养的最好方法是“去汽车服务站”，即汽车应该交给服务站保养，故答案为选项D。
原文没有说到“自己做车辆保养”是“最好”的方法，故选项A（你自己做车辆保养）不符合题意；选项B（找别的车主帮忙）原文没有提到；原文的accordingto表明车辆保养并不一定由生产商来做，只要按照他们的标准，谁去做保养都可以，故选项C（把车送回给汽车生产商）不正确。
2.Whatindicatesthatyourcarneedsservicing?
A.Weatherconditions.
B.Gasconsumption.
C.Mileagefigures.
D.Servicingbills.
答案:
C[解析]事实细节题。
本题询问要看什么指标可知汽车是否需要保养了。
定位到第1段第3句，提到想知道汽车是否是时候要保养了，要看汽车的“里程数”，故正确答案为选项C。
选项A（天气情况）、选项B（油耗）、选项D（保养账单）原文没有提及。
3.Whydoestheauthorsuggestservicingyourcarbyyourself?
A.Itismoney-savingandeasytolearn.
B.Itisasimplewaytosaveenergy.
C.Itisconvenientandchallenging.
D.Itisdonemoreefficiently.
答案:
A[解析]事实细节题。
本题询问为什么作者建议车辆保养由自己完成。
定位到文章第2段，that后的定语从句指出了原因，故本题答案为选项A（省钱和容易学）。
选项B（是简单的节约能源的方法）、选项C（方便而具有挑战性）、选项D（效率更高）文中没有提到。
4.Somecomponentpartsshouldbereplacedregularlybecause______.
A.theyareoutdated
B.theyneedtobeoiled
C.theybecomewornout
D.theyareeasilyavailable
答案:
C[解析]事实细节题。
本题询问某些零件需要定期更换的原因。
定位到第4段第1句末，that引出的定语从句thatwearoutovertime说明了某些零件需要更换的原因，故正确答案为选项C。
选项A（零件过期了）、选项B（零件需要上油了）和选项D（零件容易得到）文中没有涉及。
5.Whatisincludedinthesetoftoolsprovidedbythecarmakerforself-servicing?
A.Spareparts.
B.Cleaningbrushes.
C.Measuringmeters.
D.Allkindsofspanners.
答案:
D[解析]实细节题。
本题询问汽车制造商提供的保养工具包括什么。
定位到第5段第2句，保养工具包括allthespanners（所有扳手），故选项D为本题答案。
选项A（备用零件）、选项B（清洁用的刷子）、选项C（测量仪器）文中没有提到。
Task2
Directions:
ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered1to5.
Youthisnotamatteroftimebutamatterofself-improvement,bothphysicallyandmorally.Beingagoodyouth,oneshouldhavethosefactors:
thebasiconeishealth.Ahealthybodyisakindofpricelesstreasure.Onecandonothingwithoutit.Secondly,weshouldpayessentialattentiontoourmoralcharacter.Weshouldbealwayswillingtohelpthoseintroublewithoutanycomplaints.Moreover,weshouldcaremoreaboutthepeoplearoundus.Thirdly,cooperationandcommunicationalsoplayanimportantroleinbeingagoodyouth.Noonecanlivealonewithoutanyfriends.Andnobodycanworkouteveryproblemwithouthelpofpartners.Sotheyouthshouldandmustlearnhowtoliveandworkwellwithothers,includingthosepeopleyoudon'tliketocooperateorcommunicatewith.Thelastbutnottheleast,patriotism,meaningaloveofone'scountry,istheoneweshouldneverforget.Peoplealwaysmisunderstandtheword"patriots"bythinkingitonlyreferstothosefighterswhofightfortheircountry.Asamatteroffact,apatriotwilldothethingshiscountryaskshimtodo.Sobeingayouthisonething,beingagoodonereallyneedstotakeeveryefforttomakeyourselftobe.
1.Thepassagereallywantstotellusthat______.
A.whatthemeaningof"patriots"is
B.thequalitiesagoodyouthshouldhave
C.ayouthshouldbedoinggood
D.oneshouldhelpothers
答案:
B[解析]通过阅读全文我们可知，文章告诉我们做一个优秀的少年应具备的四大品质。
故选B。
选项A，C，D都是这几个条件中的一个，过于片面了，不能代替全文的思想。
2.Thefirstthingagoodyouthshouldhaveis______.
A.thebestlooking
B.thebestriches
C.thegoodability
D.ahealthybody
答案:
D[解析]文章说了thebasic,是thefirst的转换说法，故应选择D，健康的身体。
3.Agoodyouthshouldhelpothers______.
A.willingly
B.athisconvenience
C.ifhewantsto
D.withcomplains
答案:
A[解析]根据文中的我们应该乐于且毫无怨言地帮助那些陷入困境的人，可以看出答案是A。
4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatcooperationandcommunicationare______.
A.goodforsomeintroverts
B.helpfultous
C.importanttoeveryone
D.notnecessarytogoodfriends
答案:
C[解析]文中提到交流和合作的时候用到了词组playanimportantrole，意为“起到重要的作用”，而且后文中也多次提到noone和nobody。
可以看出合作和交流对任何人都是很重要的。
5.Intheauthor'sopinion,thepatriotsmust______.
A.fightforthecountry
B.learneverything
C.dowhattheircountryneedthemtodo
D.protecttheirfamilyandcountry
答案:
C[解析]文中提到一个爱国的人应该是那些做任何祖国要求他们做的事情。
题干中的needthemtodo是文中askshimtodo的另一种说法。
Task3
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit（No.1toNo.5）.Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly（innomorethanthreewords）ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.
TheRedCrossisaninternationalorganizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoareinneedofhelp.AmaninaPairshospitalwhoneedsblood,awomaninMexicowhowasinjuredinanearthquakeandafamilyinIndiathatlosttheirhomeinastormmayallbeaidedbytheRedCross.
TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountryaroundtheglobe.TheWorldRedCrossorganizationsaresometimescalledtheRedCrescent,theRedMogenDavis,theSunandtheRedLin.Alloftheseagenciesshareacommongoaloftryingtohelppeopleinneed.
TheideaofforminganorganizationtohelpthesickandwoundedduringawarstartedwithJeanHenriDunant.In1859,heobservedhowpeopleweresufferingonabattlefieldinItaly.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeopleregardlessofwhichsidetheywerefightingfor.ThemostimportantresultofhisworkwasaninternationaltreatycalledtheGenevaConvention.Itprotectsprisonersofwar,thesickandwoundedandothercitizensduringawar.
TheAmericanRedCrosswassetupbyClaraBartonin1881.TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublic,suchashelpingpeopleinneed,teachingfirstaid,demonstratingwatersafetyandartificialrespiration（人工呼吸）,andprovidingblood.
TheRedCross
ThepopularityoftheRedCross:
Itexistsin1aroundtheworld
Thecommongoalofitsagencies:
tryingto2inneed
ThefounderoftheRedCross:
3
Themostimportantresultofthefounder'swork:
aninternationaltreaty—4
TheAmericanRedCross:
1.Setupin1881byClaraBarton
2.Provide5tothepublic
1.
答案:
almosteverycountry
2.
答案:
helppeople
3.
答案:
JeanHenriDunant
4.
答案:
TheGenevaConvention
5.
答案:
manyservices
Task4
Directions:
Thefollowingisalistoftermsrelatedtomarketing.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto（与……等同）thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.TokenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinbracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered16through20.
A—cashbusiness
B—commissionreceivables
C—loanextension
D—bankdrafts
E—transferoperations
F—currentdeposits
G—capitalaccount
H—bankguarantee
I—paymentinkind
J—modeofpayment
K—downpayment
L—repaymentguarantee
M—overnightdeposits
N—paymentinadvance
O—demanddrafts
P—bankinterest
Q—creditcard
1.______汇兑业务______委托收款
答案:
EB
2.______预付______银行利息
答案:
NP
3.______银行汇票______隔夜存款
答案:
DM
4.______实务支付______资本账户
答案:
IG
5.______银行担保______活期存款
答案:
HF
Task5
Directions:
Thefollowingpassageisanotice.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions（No.1toNo.5）thatfollow.Theanswers（innomorethan3words）shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.
OneInformationHighwayIsAboveandBeyondAlltheRest
Themostpowerfulcarrierofinformationevercreatedisn'tahighwayatall.It'sasuperskyway.Anditexiststoday—asatellitenetworkthatisubiquitous（普遍存在的）,reliableandworldwide.
Unlikefiberoptics（纤维光学）,satellitescansenddatatoanypointonearth,atseaorintheair—allatthesametime.Noraretheyvulnerable（易损的）togreatnaturaldisasterslikehurricanesandearthquakes.
Satellitesarecost-effectivewhetherthey'rebeaminginformationacrosstownsoracrossoceans.Andtheyareessentialfortoday'sbroadcast,cable,business,TV,radio,datatransmission,educationalprogrammingandtelephonyindustries.
Theinformationhighwayischangingrapidly,butsatelliteswillcontinuetoprovidethenecessaryfastlane.Forafreebrochure（小册子）onhowsatellitescanhelpyourbusiness,callusat5422538.
1.What'sthepurposeofthisadvertisement?
Tosell______.
答案:
satellites[解析]本题要求写出该篇广告要推销的产品。
2.Whatcansatellites
升级会员 