1TheIcyDefender全新版大学英语第四册第一单元PPT课件.ppt

1TheIcyDefender全新版大学英语第四册第一单元PPT课件.ppt

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2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,1,UnitOneFightingwiththeforcesofnature,TheIcyDefender,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,2,Procedure,IntroductionMapsComparisonandContrastDiscussionDetailedStudyoftheTextMainIdeaofthetextHomework,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,3,Introduction,1.HistoricalFigures:

NapoleonBonaparte（1769-1821）AdolfHitler（1889-1945）JosephStalin（1879-1953）,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,4,Introduction,2.Famouswars:

WorldWarIIAwar（1939-1945）whoseEuropeanoperationstookplacebetweentheAxispowers（Germany,ItalyandJapan）andtheAllies（Britain,FranceandlatertheUSSRandtheUSA）.Chinaandmanyothercountrieswerealsoinvolvedinthewar,fightingagainsttheaggressionofJapaninAsia.,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,5,Introduction,theBattleofWaterloo:

FinalanddecisiveactionoftheNapoleonicWars,thateffectivelyendedFrenchdominationoftheEuropeancontinentandbroughtaboutdrasticchangesinthepoliticalboundariesandthepowerbalanceofEurope.FoughtonJune18,1815,nearWaterloo,inwhatisnowBelgium,thebattleranksasagreatturningpointinmodernhistory.,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,6,Introduction,SiegeofLeningrad:

Alsoknownasthe900-DaySiege,blockadebyGermanforcesoftheUSSRssecondlargestcityduringWorldWarII,fromSeptember1941toJanuary1944.,battlefield,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,7,Maps:

NapoleonsRussianCampaign,1812,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,8,Maps:

HitlersRussianCampaign,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,9,ComparisonandContrast,invadingcountry,countryinvaded,starterofwar,startingtimeofinvasion,strengthofinvadingforce,France,Russia,Napoleon,Spring,1812,600,000,Germany,SovietUnion,Hitler,6/22/1941,thelargestlandcampaigninhistory,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,10,ComparisonandContrast,prediction,initialresistancestrategy,captureoftheRussiancapital,majorbattles,truceoffer,quickvictory,conquestofRussiain5weeks,refusingtostandandfight;retreatingeastwards,burningcropsandhomes,yes,Smolensk,Borodino,theBerezinaRiver,byNapoleon,rejectedbytheCzar,Blitzkrieg（“lightningwar”）,lastingnolongerthan3months,“scorchtheearth”,fiercefighttodefendmajorcities,no,Lenighrad,Stalingrad,no,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,11,ComparisonandContrast,biggestenemyfortheinvadingforce,turningpoint,fateoftheinvadingforce,war-startersfate,snow,freezingtemperature,October1812,whenNapoleonorderedaretreat,only100,000survived,Napoleonabdicatedandwentintoexile,hisempireatanend,Heavyrain,“GeneralMud”,snow,freezingtemperature,1943,whentheSoviettroopspushedtheGermanforcesback,Heavylosses,Hitlercommittedsuicide,hisempirecollapsing,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,12,Discussion,Manornature,whichismorepowerful?

?

2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,13,Discussion,TranslatethefollowingNapoleonsquotationsanddiscusshischaracterswithyourpartner.Themanwhohasmadeuphismindtowinwillneversay“impossible”.凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能”的。

IsucceededbecauseIwilledit;Ineverhesitated.我成功是因为我有决心，从不踌躇。

Toreallyunderstandamanwemustjudgehiminmisfortune.要真正了解一个人，需在不幸中观察他。

Hewhofearsbeingconqueredissureofdefeat.怕吃败仗的人必然要打败仗。

2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,14,Discussion,Ifyouwagewar,doitenergeticallyandwithseverity.Thisistheonlywaytomakeitshorter,andconsequentlylessinhuman.如果打仗，就要毫不留情地全力去打。

这是缩短战争的唯一方法，因而也可以减少战争的残酷。

Thereisamomentineverybattleatwhichtheleastmaneuverisdecisiveandgivessuperiorityasonedropofwatercausesoverflow.在每一场战争中，都有那么一刻，运用一点策略就是决定性的并带来优势，正如加一滴水就可以促成溢流一般。

2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,15,DetailedStudyoftheText,inthecaseof:

asfarasisconcernedTheriseininterestratewillbedisastrousinthecaseofsmallfirms.Formaltrainingwilltakeatleast3yearsinthecaseofinteriordecoration.incaseof:

ifthereshouldhappentobe如果,万一Incaseofraintheycantgo.万一下雨，他们就不能去了。

Thisisanumbertocallincaseofemergency.这是万一发生意外打的号码。

2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,16,stand/get/beintheway:

preventfromdoingsth.,Manyteacherscomplainthattheycantmakeanyimprovementinteachingmethodsastheexistingexamsystemisintheway.Sarahasmadeuphermindthatherleisureinterestshouldnevergetinthewayofhercareer.Idontthinkkidshaveasmuchfunasweusedto.Fiercecompetitionkeepsgettinginthewayoftheirdevelopment.,2022/10/7,ChineseArmedPoliceForceAcademy,17,raw:

coldandwet;notcooked,refined,processed,organizedoranalyzed,TheeventstookplaceonarawFebruarymorning.这块砧板是专门用来切生肉的。

Thiscuttingboardisonlyusedtocutrawmeat.Industrialplants（工厂,车间）processedtherawmaterialintofinishedproductsforexportandfordomesticco