高中英语Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth练习试题人教版.docx
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高中英语Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth练习试题人教版
Unit5 Canada—“TheTrueNorth”
【导语】 东临大西洋、西濒太平洋的加拿大,幅员辽阔,红色枫叶是她的代表,想进一步了解美丽的加拿大吗?
请读下文。
CanadaisacountryoccupyingmostofnorthernNorthAmerica,extendingfromtheAtlanticOceanintheeasttothePacificOceaninthewesta
ndnorthwardintotheArcticOcean.Thedistancefromeasttowestisover5,500kilometres.Itistheworld'ssecondlargestcountrybytotalareaanditscommonborderwiththeUnitedStatestothesouthandnorthwestistheworld'slongest.Beginninginthelate15thcentury,BritishandFrenchexpeditionsexplored,andlatersettledalongtheAtlanticcoast.FrancegaveupnearlyallofitscoloniesinNorthAmericain1763aftertheSevenYears'War.In1867,
withtheunionofthreeBritishNorthAmericancoloniesthroughConfederation,Canadawasformedasafederaldominionoffourprovinces.TherearetwoofficiallanguagesspokeninCanada,FrenchandEnglish.
【词海拾贝】
1.distancen.距离;远方
2.totaladj.总的;全体的
3.explorevi.&vt.探测;探险
4.settlevi.&vt.解决;定居
5.federaladj.联邦制的
【问题思考】
1.WhataretheofficiallanguagesspokeninCanada?
_______________________________________________________
答案:
FrenchandEnglish.
2.IsCanadathelargestcountryintheworld?
_______________________________________________________
答案:
No,itisthesecondlargest.
Ⅰ.为单词选择正确释义
1.urbanA.向东的;朝东的;向东
2.cowboyB.牛仔;牧童
3.slightC.边界;国界;边沿
4.borderD.轻微的
5.eastwardE.城市的;市镇的
答案:
1-E 2-B 3-D 4-C 5-A
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词
1.________adj.多种文化的
2.________n.大臣;部长
3.________n.洲;大陆
4.________n.行李
5.________vi.&n.聊天;闲聊
6.________n.景色;风景
答案:
1.multicultural 2.minister 3.continent
4.baggage 5.chat 6.scenery
Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词
1.__________:
inarangeof
2.__________:
totalkinafriendlyinformalmanne
r
3.__________:
tofindthesize,length,oramountof
something
4.__________:
tobeallaroundsomeoneorsomething
5.__________:
onorontoaship,airplane,ortrain
答案:
1.within 2.chat 3.measure 4.surround 5.aboard
Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子
ratherthan;settledown;managetodo;haveagiftfor;catchsightof;besurroundedby/with
1.____________gostraightontouniversity,whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst?
答案:
Ratherthan
2.Elenasure____________stories.
答案:
hasagiftfor
3.They'dliketoseetheirdaughter____________,getmarriedandhavekids.
答案:
settledown
4.I____________herhurryingawaybutIdidn'ttrytospeaktoher.
答案:
caughtsightof
5.Myhouseis____________alotofhightrees,sowefeelcoolevenduringsummerhotdays.
答案:
surroundedby/with
Ⅴ.领会句子所用的句型并翻译成汉语
1.Rather_than_taketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwestt
oeastacrossCanada.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案:
她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
2.Going_eastward,_you'llpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests,aswellaswideriversandlargecities.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案:
当你们一路向东行,你们会经过一座座山脉,成千上万的湖泊、森林,还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。
3.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90metres.
________________________________________________
_______
_______________________________________________________
答案:
那儿湿度很大,所以树长得很高,有些高达90多米。
4.Canadahasmorefreshwaterthanany_othercountryintheworld.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案:
加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。
课文表层理解
Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)
1.TheywilltakethetrainacrossCanadawestward.(F)
2.YoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays.(F)
3.VancouveristhecoldestpartinCanada.(F)
4.ItissowetinVancouverthatthetreesaretall.(T)
5.Canadaisalargecountrywithasmallpopulation.(T)
6.TheoceanshipscannotgotoThunderBay.(F)
7.Torontoisto
thesouthofThunderBay.(T)
8.Theirtripacrossthewholecontinentwasexcitingbecauseofsomegreatscenery.(T)
9.Theircousinstookthemandtheirbaggagetocatch“TheTrueNorth”.(F)
10.Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.(T)
Ⅱ.读课文回答问题
1.What'sthemainideaofthetext?
_______________________________________________________
答案:
ThepassageisaboutthetripofthetwogirlsacrossthewholeCanada,andittellsussomeinformationaboutthecountry.
2.WhatisthenationalanimalofCanada?
_______________________________________________________
答案:
Beaver.
Ⅲ.表格填空
阅读P34的Reading部分,完成下列表格
Characters
LiDaiyuandLiuQian
Event
TovisittheircousinsinMontrealontheAtlanticcoast
1.________
Taketheaeroplanefirstandthenthetrain“The2.________”
Canada
Location
It3.________theUSA
4.________
5,500kmfromeasttowest
Population
5.________overthirtymillion
The6.________theyvisited
Vanco-uver
The7.________partandthemostpopularcityinCanadawiththeworld'soldestforests.
Calgary
FamousfortheCalgaryStampede,wherecowboys8.________fortheprizes.
ThunderBay
It'sabusyportcityatthetopofthe9.________.
TheGreatLakes
Ithasplentyof10.________.
答案:
1.Transportation 2.TrueNorth 3.borders 4.Size
5.Slightly 6.places 7.warmest pete
9.GreatLakes 10.freshwater
课文深层理解
单项选择
1.“Thewholecontinent”inParagraph1refersto________.
A.theUSAB.Canada
C.theAtlanticcoastD.theAmericancontinent
答案:
B
2.WhyarethecousinsnotflyingdirecttotheAtlanticcoast?
A.BecausethereisnodirectflighttotheAtlanticcoast.
B.Becausethedistancefromthewestcoasttotheeastisn'tsolong.
C.BecausetheywanttotravelacrossCanada.
D.BecauseitischeapertotakeatraininCanada.
答案:
C
3.Twodaysl
ater,whydidtheybegintorealizethatCanadaisquiteempty?
A.Becausetheyfoundnobodyalltheirwaytotheeast.
B.BecauseCanadaissurroundedbyoceansonthreesides.
C.BecausetherearetoomanylakesinCanada.
D.Becauseabout30millionpeopleliveonsuchahugelandandmostofthemlivewithintheareasoftheUSAborder.
答案:
D
4.Whatis“TheTrueNorth”accordingtothetext?
A.ThenorthernpartofCanada.
B.ThenameofapartofCanada.
C.ThenameofthetrainthatgoesacrossCanada.
D.Thenamethattheycallthewholecountry.
答案:
C
如何写旅游报告
旅游报告是描写游览中的所见所闻,并以此表达自己思想感情的描写文。
在描写过程中,用简洁的语言说明景点的地理位置、人文历史以及旅游路线等。
旅游报告的写法比较灵活,在描写景点的过程中可以抒发感情,夹叙夹议。
一篇好的旅游报告不仅能引导读者跟作者一起欣赏美丽的风景,使读者产生身临其境的感受,还能启迪人的思想,陶冶人的情操,给人以美的感受。
旅游报告大致包括以下几个写作步骤:
1.简要介绍你的旅游报告主题,即你所去的地方。
2.具体列出见闻的内容。
在这个部分首先要注意自己旅游的路线或顺序,这样可以使你的旅游报告内容清晰,而且也会给别人留下深刻的印象;其次要注意分清主次,详略得当,虽然游览一个地方时,你看到的景物很多很复杂,但不能把自己的所见所闻一一列出,要选择最有特色、最感兴趣的景物,切忌面面俱到。
3.对旅游的总结。
在介绍完自己在某地的见闻后,要对此次旅游进行简短的总结。
【典型句式】
★介绍地理位置:
belocatedin..
.;besituatedin...;liein...;...standatthefootof/onthetopof...
★介绍人口:
...hasapopulationof...;...acity/countrywithapopulationof...
★介绍面积:
...has/coversanareaof...squarekilometres;(acity)withanareaof...squarekilometres
★介绍历史:
...hasalonghistoryof...years;...haswitnessedtoomuchcomingandgoinginhistory
★介绍交通:
Itisveryconvenientfor...;Thebestwaytoexperience...is...;Ittakes...totakeabusfrom...to...;...isonly20minutesdrivefromdowntown;...iswithineasyreach
★介绍名胜古迹:
placesofinterest/historicalspots
★介绍特色:
(Theplace)isfamousfor...;Thespecialcharacteroftheplaceis...
假如你是一名导游,陪同某外国旅行团参观八达岭长城。
车已抵达长城脚下,下车前你向大家作必要的介绍和交代。
主要包括:
1.简单介绍八达岭长城(万里长城已被评选为世界新七大奇迹之一,八达岭长城是万里长城最著名的一段,接待游人逾亿);
2.在长城逗留两个半小时,17:
50离开;
3.车在长城脚下等候,记住车号,准时返回;
4.贵重物品请随身携带,下车前关上车窗;
5.祝大家玩得愉快。
【写作提示】
1.时态:
一般现在时为主。
2.人称:
第三人称为主。
3.要点:
(1)万里长城已被评选为世界新七大奇迹之一;
(2)八达岭长城是万里长城最著名的一段;
(3)接待游人逾亿;
(4)在长城逗留两个半小时,17:
50离开;
(5)车在长城脚下等候,记住车号,准时返回;
(6)贵重物品请随身携带,下车前关上车窗;
(7)祝大家玩得愉快。
注意:
词数100左右。
【范文点评】
范文
点评
Ladiesandgentlemen,hereistheGr
eatWall.
As_is_known_to_us①,theGreatWall,oneoftheNewSevenWondersoftheWorldliesinthenorthofChina.Itssceneryisverybeautiful.AndBadalingisthemostfamouspartoftheGreatWall.Sofar,millionsofvisitorsfrom_home_and_abroad②havevisitedtheGreatWall.We'llstayfortwohoursandahalfontheWall.That_is_to_say③,we'llleaveat17:
50.ThebuswillbewaitingforusatthefootoftheWall.Pleaserememberourbusnumberandbebackontime.Pleasetakeyourvaluablethingswithyouandcloseallthewindows_before_getting_off④.
IhopetheGreatWallcanimpressyoualot.Haveagoodtime!
①Asisknowntous,定语从句,很自然引出下文内容——oneoftheNewSevenWondersoftheWorld。
②fromhomeandabroad地道,简练,体现作者平时的积累。
③Thatistosay过渡自然,得体。
④beforegettingoff状语从句的省略,简明扼要
海南岛是中国的一颗明珠。
请结合以下所提供的信息写一篇文章介绍海南岛。
1.地理概况:
位于中国南部;面积35000多平方千米;中国第二大岛。
2.气候:
热带气候;气温范围23℃~39℃;植物种类繁多并终年常绿,森林覆盖率达51%。
3.旅游:
景色优美;空气新鲜;是著名的旅游胜地;年游客量200多万人;著名景点——天涯海角。
要求:
1.不要逐条翻译,可适当整合并增减细节。
2.词数100左右。
参考词汇:
明珠pearl;典型的热带气候typicaltropicalclimate;天涯海角EndsoftheEarth
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案:
HainanIsland,apearllyinginthesouthofChina,isthes
econdlargestislandinChinawithanareaofover35,000squarekilometres.
PeopleonHainanIslandcanenjoytypicaltropicalclimate,whichisquitepleasantandmakesvariousplantsontheislandstaygreenalltheyearround.Theaveragetemperaturerangesbetween23℃and39℃and51%oftheislandiscoveredbyforests.
Theclimateissoniceandtheweatherissoclearthateveryyear,morethantwomilliontouristscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulscenery,freshairandfamousplacesofinterest,amongwhichEndsoftheEarthisthemostpopular.
A级 基础过关
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Sheusedtobesoquiet,butnowshe'sreallycomingoutofhershelland________(chat)toeveryone.
答案:
chatting
2.Icanseeanobjectmovinginthe________(distant).
答案:
distance
3.Iwasvery________(imp