海南省海口市届高三高考调研测试二英语试题含答案.docx
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海南省海口市届高三高考调研测试二英语试题含答案
2015年海口市高考调研测试
(二)
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.作答时,请将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项'并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthewomangooutingtomorrow?
A.Bybus.B.Inthemanscar.C.Inherowncar.
2Whodoesthedressbelongto?
A.Susan.B.Janet.C.Susan'sfriend.
3Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Studyforaflight..B.HavedinnerwithJack.C.Packforaplanetrip.
4Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Repairingmachines.BPayingfortickets.C.Changingnotes.
5Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.CHusbandandwife.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、c三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthewomantellingherfatherabout?
A.HervisittoGreenwichVillage.
B.Hersightseeingexperience.
C.Herplanforherholiday.
7.Whenisthewomangoingtoseeashow?
A.Onherlastnight.B,Nextweekend.C.Tomorrow.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?
A.Heisachild.B.Hewasanassistantyearsago.C.Hewasborndisabled.
9.Howdoesthemanfindthewriter?
A.Inspiring.B.Surprising.C.Satisfying.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthemangetthecarprobably?
A.Hemadeitbyhimself.
B.Heboughtitfromacarstore.
C.Heboughtitfromanotherperson.
11.Whatdoesthepriceofthecarinclude?
A.Allfeesbutnotaxes.
B.Freeserviceforoneyear.
C.Aone-monthserviceagreement.
12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Testoutthecarbyhimself.
B.Getthecarkeysforthewoman
C.Getthecontractsreadytosign.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillthewomanleaveforvacation?
A.August5th.B.August15th,C.August25th.
14.Howlongwillthewomanstayatthebeach?
A.Twoweeks.B.OneweekC.Threeweeks.
15.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?
A.Takeasunbath.B.Learnswimming.C.Haveavolleyballmatch.
16.Whatwillthemando?
A.Gowithdiewoman.B.Dosomesports.C.Takepartofhisvacation.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?
A.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.
B.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.
C.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.
18.HowlongdoestheClasslast?
A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.
19.Whatis"theshort-cut"tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Learninghowwordsareformed
B.Takingmorecourses.
C.Readingbasicwordsaloud.
20.Whyistheclasspopular?
A.It'staughtbyProfessorMorris.
B.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.
C.Itisnotofferedeachterm.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
A
Paddling(涉水;划水)outtocatchthenextwaveatacompetitioninChristchurch,NewZealand,JamesTuhikaramahadaheartattack,whichknockedhimoffhissurfboard(冲浪板).Healmostchokedtodeathinthewater,lostconsciousness,andwassoonfloatingfacedownintheocean.
Forafewmoments,noonenoticedashedriftedawayfromthemaincompetitionarea.Aboutthattime,HiraEdmonds,25,alifeguardandaseniorinstructorforasurf-safetycompany,wasteaching14otherlifeguardsthefinerpointsofemergencyrescueonthesecondfloorofabuildingoverlookingNewBrightonbeach.Edmondshadwatcheddozensofsurfersridethewavesthatday.Asheglancedoutofthewindow,hesawsomeoneinawetsuitfacedowninthewater."Itdoesn'ttakemuchtorealizesomeone'sintrouble,"saysEdmonds."Lifeguardsareneverreallyoffduty."Edmondscalledtheteam,grabbedfirstaidequipment,andrusheddowntothewater.ThelifeguardsdraggedTuhikarama,47andafatheroftwo,tothebeach.Morethanadozenrescuerstookturnspumpingoxygenandpressinghischesttostarthisbreathingagain.Fornearlyanhour—farlongerthanasinglelifeguardwouldhavebeenabletocontinuethelifesavingtechnique—theteamcontinuedallthese.AnambulancefinallyarrivedandtookTuhikaramatothehospital,wherehespentaweekunconsciousinIntensiveCareUnit(ICU)whilehisbrainandhearthealed.
Amonthafterherecovered,Tuhikaramareunitedwithsixoftheteenagelifeguardswhosavedhim."Beingspottedbyagroupoflifeguardswastheonlythingthatsavedme,"hesays."I'vebeengivenasecondchance."
21.WhatwasJamesTuhikaramadoingwhenhehadaheartattack?
A.Surfingtheinternet.
B.Takingpartinacompetition.
C.Paddlingaboatintheocean.
D.Swimmingintheswimmingpool.
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Jamescalledforhelpbeforehedriftedaway.
B.Jameshadtwosonswatchinghimonthebeachthen.
C.NoonewaswillingtohelpJamesexceptthelifeguards.
D.Jamesmetthelifeguardsafterhecameoutofhospital.
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Lifeguardsarealwaysoffduty.
B.Jamesdidn'tknowwhosavedhislife.
C.IttookJamesseveraldaystocomebacktolife.
D.HirawaslearningtorescueliveswhenhespottedJames.
24.Wherewillyouprobablyreadthistext?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inatextbook.
C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inasciencefiction.
B
25.WhatwillbeexhibitedinGeneva?
A.AwatchB.Akindofshoes.C.Abracelet.D.Aphoto.
26.Anewly-developedcarhasbeenproducedby________.
A.VansandHermesB.ChristianDior
C.ChampionMotorsportD.Panerai
27.Itcanbeinferredthat________.
A.GooseliveristhefavoritefoodoftheJapanesepeople.
B.Somechildrenhavebuiltupatoy-brick-likedbuilding.
C.Mixingupoliveoilwithordinaryoilmakeshigh-qualityoil.
D.Badlybehaveddesignersusednottogetwhattheydeserved.
C
TheMostPeacefulCountriesintheWorld
Denmark
DenmarktopsthelistofthemostpeacefulcountriesonEarthsinceit’sreallyasafeplacetolive.EvenwhileCopenhagenwasunderoccupationbytheNazisduringtheWorldWarⅡ,itstilldidnotfight.ThepointisthatpeoplelivinginDenmarkprefertofocusoneconomicmatters,insteadofinvolvingthemselvesinvariousarmedconflicts.
Norway
ManypeopledonotexpectNorwaytoappearinthelistofthemostpeacefulcountriesintheworld.Perhaps,thisisbecauseofAndersBehringBreivik,mass(谋杀多人的)murderer,whohittheprideofthecountryhard.ButNorwayisoneoftheworld’smostpeacefulcountriesandfriendlyandsafeplacetolive,withthehighestlevelofhumandevelopment.
Sweden
AlthoughSwedenisoneofthebiggestweaponexportersinEurope,thecountryhasalowlevelofrobberies.AccordingtotheGlobalPeaceIndex,Swedenisoneofthemostpeacefulcountriesintheworld,inspiteofthefactthatit’samongtheworld’stoparmsexporters.Besides,Swedenhasnotbeentowarandhasnotparticipatedinanycombats(争斗)forthewholetwocenturies.
Iceland
Icelandwasalsorankedasoneofthemostpeacefulcountriesintheworld,stayingoutofthemainconflictsintheworld.Icelandseldomorneverhitstheheadlinesanddespitethecollapse(倒闭)oftheIcelandicbanksseveralyearsago,thecountryremainsasallamazingplaceofspectacularnaturalbeauty.TouristsfromallpartsoftheworldcometoIcelandtoviewitshugeglaciersandragingvolcanoes,aswellasnumerousuniquenaturalandculturalattractions.
28.WhyisDenmarkoneofthemostpeacefulcountries?
A.Danishpeoplefocusoneconomicmatters.
B.Denmarkhasthehighestlevelofhumandevelopment.
C.Denmarkhasalowlevelofrobberies.
D.Denmarkhasuniqueculturalattractions.
29,Whichcountryhasn’ttakenpartinanycombatsfor200years?
A.DenmarkB.NorwayC.SwedenD.Iceland
30.Themassmurderer,AndersBehringBreivikis_______.
A.aDanishcitizenB.aNorwegiancitizen
C.aSwissD.anIcelander
31.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Tocallonallthecountriestokeeppeace.
B.Toappealtoreaderstomakecontributionstoworldpeace.
C.Totellreaderssomeinformation.
D.Toinvitereaderstovisitthefourcountries.
D
It’sapopularbeliefthatafish’smemorylastsforonlysevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon’trememberwhatthey’veeatenorwherethey’vebeen,andtheydon’trecognizeyouoranyoftheirfriends---everymomentintheirlifewouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.
Butdon’tbesoquicktofeelsorryforthem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhaveamuchbettermemorythanweusedtothink.Infact,certainspeciesoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago.
Inthestudy,researchersfromMacEwanUniversityinCanadatrainedakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidstogotoacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood.Theythenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthembackinthetankagain.
Researchersusedcomputersoftwaretomonitorthefish’smovements.Theyfoundthataftersuchalongbreakthefishstillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirstgotfood.Thissuggestedthattheycouldremembertheirpastexperiences.
Infact,scientistshadbeenthinkingforalongtimethatAfricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory.Anearlierstudyshowedthattheybehavedaggressivelyinfrontofcertainfish,perhapsbecausetheyrememberedtheirpast“fights”.Butuntilthelatestfindings,therewasnoclearevidence.
Justasagoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasier,italsoplaysanimportantpartwhenafishistryingtosurviveinthewild.
“Iffishareabletorememberthatacertainareacontainssafefood,theywillbeabletogobacktothatareawithoutputtingtheirlivesatrisks,”leadr