山西省三区八校届高三二模联考英语试题有答案.docx

山西省三区八校届高三二模联考英语试题有答案.docx

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山西省三区八校届高三二模联考英语试题有答案

山西省三区（古县/离石区/高县）八校2019届高考模拟考试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4．第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18

答案是B.

1.Whydidthewomangetthebooksolate?

A.Thepostofficelostthebook.

B.Itwasonthewayfor3years.

C.Itwastheman’sboss’fault.

2.Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?

A.$20.B.$22.5.C.$25.

3.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthecafeteria?

A.Hedoesn’tmindeatingthere.

B.Hedoesn’tlikethefoodthere.

C.Helikesthefood,butit’scrowded.

4.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocopythenote?

A.Hishandwritingisgood.B.Hecantypequickly.C.Heisgoodatcomputers.

5.Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?

A.Themanwon’tgototheconcert.

B.Thewomanwillgohomefordinner.

C.Themanandthewomanwilleattogether.

第二节（共15小题）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whatdoesthemancookfordinner?

A.Apizza.B.Ahamburger.C.Asandwich.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefood?

A.Verydelicious.B.Toosalty.C.Alittlespicy.

8.Wherewilltheyprobablyhavetheirdinner?

A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Intheman’soffice.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdoesthemanshowtothewoman?

A.Hisvisa.B.HisIDcard.C.Hispassport.

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takehisluggagewithhim.

B.Carryfewerluggages.

C.Checkhisluggage.

11.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atabusstop.B.Atanairport.C.Atarailwaystation.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Waitressandcustomer.

13.Whathappenedtotheman’srecords?

A.HelosttheminCanada.

B.Hesentthemtohissister.

C.Hebrokethemaccidentally.

14.Howmuchiseachoftherecord?

A.￡4.5.B.￡1.5.C.￡4.05.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.IntheUSA.B.InEurope.C.InChina.

16.Whyistherenonationalhealthinsurancehere?

A.Thegovernmenthasn’trealizeditsimportance.

B.Thepeopledon’tthinkthegovernmentcandoitbetter.

C.Thegovernmenthasn’tpaidenoughmoneyforit.

17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhavinggoodinsurance?

A.Expensive.B.Unnecessary.C.Important.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatserviceisbeingadvertised?

A.Carpetcleaning.B.Foodservice.C.Houserepair.

19.Whatisthecostoftheserviceifcustomerscallnow?

A.$4.49.B.$25.46.C.$29.95.

20.Whoismostlikelytocallfortheservice?

A.MasterCleaners.B.Repairworkers.C.Housewives.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Manyofyouarestudyinghardbecauseyouhavetocompetewithmanyothersintheupcomingnationalcollegeentranceexam.Butitmaynotoccurtoyouthatoneofyourcompetitorsisarobot.Anartificialintelligence（AI）robotwilltakepartinthe2019NationalCollegeEntranceExam,reportedChinaDaily.

“Therobotwillsitthreeexams:

math,Chinese,andacomprehensivetestofliberalarts（文科）,whichincludeshistory,politicsandgeography,”LinHui,CEOofanAIcompanyinChengdu.Liketheotherswhotaketheexam,therobotwillhavetofinishthetestsinthegiventime.Butinsteadoftakingexamstogetherwithotherstudents,therobotwilltakeitsexamsinaclosedroomwithoutanyoneelsepresent,exceptforproctors（监考人）andanotary（公证人）.ItisexpectedtobetotallydisconnectedfromtheInternetandsolvetheproblemswithitsAIprogram.

It’sbelievedthatChineseandthetestofitsliberalartsskills,ratherthanitsmathskills,willgivetherobotitsbiggestchallenges.Questionsinmathareobjectivewithspecificanswers,whileintheothertestsubjectstherearesomesubjectivequestionsthattestskillssuchasreadingcomprehensionandessaywriting.

Therobotaimstobeenrolledinoneofthefirst-classChineseuniversitiesin2019,andthentrytogetintothemorefamousuniversitiesofTsinghuaorPekingUniversityin2020.

21.Theauthorwrotethepassageinorderto_________.

A.laymoreburdenonGrade3students

B.informreadersoftheexplosivenews

C.introducethefunctionoftherobot

D.predictwhatrobotswilldointhefuture

22.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thedifferencesbetweentherobotandothercandidates

B.Thespecificinformationabouthowtherobotwilltaketheexam

C.Theidealuniversitiesoftherobot

D.Theadvantagestherobothas

23.Whichisoneofthebiggestchallengesfortherobotcandidate?

A.MathcalculatingB.Objectivequestions

C.LiberalartsskillsD.Physicsquestions

24.Choosethecorrectoneaccordingtothepassage.

A.Therobotcandidatewillhaveitsseparateproctors

B.TherobotwillparticipateinChinese,English,mathandscience

C.Therobotisnotdesignedtobeadmittedtouniversities

D.TherobotconnectedfromtheInternetwillsitforthecollegeentranceexam

B

WeallhavefoundmemoriesoftakingafewlazymonthsoffafterthestressofA-levels.Aswedrawtotheendofanacademically andsociallypackedyear,theideaofdoingthesameagainisappealing.

Butaftergraduation,there’llbefewoccasionswhenwecanenjoysuchextendedholidays,freetodoaswewish.Sonowthatsummerhasarrived,let’stakefulladvantage.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatsummervacationsaretheperfecttimetogotraveling,especiallyifyouavoidthepriceyschoolholidayperiod.

Ticketsgoupgreatlywhenyouturn26,somakethemostofcheaperrateswhileyou’re eligible.Findingareliablecompanythatwon’tcheatyouisextremelyimportant,asisdiscoveringaprogramthatappealstoyourowninterests.Thereareplentyofwebsiteswhereyoucanseeotherpeople’srecommendations.

Ofcourseformostofus,moneyistight—buttoavoidoverspendingyoucancombineemploymentandadventure.HannahWarn,apsychologystudentattheUniversityofWinchester,isspendinghersummeratCampAmerica,anincreasinglypopularventurewhereBritishstudentsenjoyagoodtimeonasummercamp.

“BeingthrownintosomethingwhereIdon’treallyknowwhattoexpectisexciting.”shesays.“Itgivesmeachancetoexperiencebeingawayfromhomeinadifferentway.”

Thosewithatalentforlanguagesmightalsoconsiderworkingabroadasanaupair.Theworkmaybechallenging,butit’sachancetoinvolveyourselfinanewculturewhileyouremployerpaysmostofthebill.

Ifyouhaveanideaaboutthesortofcareeryou’dlike,gettingworkexperienceiswise.Inmanycareers,graduatingwithonlyyourdegreetoshowforyourthreeorfouryearsjustwon’tmakeit.Sendapplicationsoffearlyandtoasmanyplacesaspossible.Makesureyoutakeawell-earnedbreakthissummer.

25.Thepassageimpliesthat              .

A.studentscanenjoybeneficialpricewhentraveling

B.studentswhoquitschoolshouldpaymorefortravel

C.studentswillbeofferedparttimejobsinthevacation

D.studentswillhavealongersummervacationthanever

26.Theunderlinedword“eligible”inthepassagemeans           .

A.relaxed  B.outstanding   C.qualified  D.standardized

27.TheauthortookHannahWarnasanexampleto           .

A.suggestCampAmericaoffersjobstostudents

B.showpsychologystudentsaregoodatplanning

C.indicateCampAmericaservesEnglishstudents

D.implystudentscantravelaroundfornothing

C

Ithasbecomeacertainbeliefamongthepublic----drinkatleasteightglassesofwateradaytoimprovehealthandwellbeing.Bottledwatercompaniesoftenrepealittoincreasetheirsalesbutitisactuallyasillyidea.Thereisnoevidencetoprovetheadvantagesofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday,scientistssay.

Themisunderstandingiscausedfromthesuggestionthatadultsshoulddrink2.5litersofwaterdaily,whichwasstressedbytheBritishMedicalJournalinDecember.Theimportantpartofthesuggestionthatmostofthisquantityofwateriscontainedinpreparedfoods,however,isusuallyignored.

USresearcherswhoreviewedtheevidenceconcludedthatmostpeopledonotneedtoworryabouttheamountofwatertheydrinkevery.day.Besidesdrinkingwater,theywillbegettingplentyofliquid（液体）inotherways.Caffeinateddrinkssuchastea,coffeeandcolaandalcohol（酒）canhelpreachthedailytotaliftheydon'tdrinktoomuch,thoughthesedrinkshelptheproductionofurine（尿）.Lesswellknownarcthedangersofdrinkingtoomuchwater,causingwaterpoisoning,lowsaltlevelsandevendeath.

ThereviewofresearchbyDanNegoianu,fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,foundthatnotasinglestudyincludedthesuggestionofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday.Althoughonesmallstudysuggestedthatdrinkingwatercouldresultinfewerheadaches,theresultswerenotveryimportant.However,thebenefitsofdrinkingsomewatertopreventapaininheadafterdrinkingtoomuchalcoholare,separately,provedtobetrue.

Nostudiesshowedanyadvantagestothecoloroftheskinbecauseoftheincreasedwatertakenintobodies.Dehydration（脱水）canmakeskinlesspleasant,buttherewasnoclearevidencetosupporttheideathatwaterhelpspeoplekeepayouthfulappearance.Theresearchersalsofoundnoevidencethatdrinkinglotsofwaterdoessomegoodtothebody'sorgans（器官）.

28.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthesuggestionaboutdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday