山西省三区八校届高三二模联考英语试题有答案.docx
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山西省三区八校届高三二模联考英语试题有答案
山西省三区(古县/离石区/高县)八校2019届高考模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B.
1.Whydidthewomangetthebooksolate?
A.Thepostofficelostthebook.
B.Itwasonthewayfor3years.
C.Itwastheman’sboss’fault.
2.Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?
A.$20.B.$22.5.C.$25.
3.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthecafeteria?
A.Hedoesn’tmindeatingthere.
B.Hedoesn’tlikethefoodthere.
C.Helikesthefood,butit’scrowded.
4.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocopythenote?
A.Hishandwritingisgood.B.Hecantypequickly.C.Heisgoodatcomputers.
5.Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?
A.Themanwon’tgototheconcert.
B.Thewomanwillgohomefordinner.
C.Themanandthewomanwilleattogether.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatdoesthemancookfordinner?
A.Apizza.B.Ahamburger.C.Asandwich.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefood?
A.Verydelicious.B.Toosalty.C.Alittlespicy.
8.Wherewilltheyprobablyhavetheirdinner?
A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Intheman’soffice.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatdoesthemanshowtothewoman?
A.Hisvisa.B.HisIDcard.C.Hispassport.
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takehisluggagewithhim.
B.Carryfewerluggages.
C.Checkhisluggage.
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atabusstop.B.Atanairport.C.Atarailwaystation.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Waitressandcustomer.
13.Whathappenedtotheman’srecords?
A.HelosttheminCanada.
B.Hesentthemtohissister.
C.Hebrokethemaccidentally.
14.Howmuchiseachoftherecord?
A.£4.5.B.£1.5.C.£4.05.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.IntheUSA.B.InEurope.C.InChina.
16.Whyistherenonationalhealthinsurancehere?
A.Thegovernmenthasn’trealizeditsimportance.
B.Thepeopledon’tthinkthegovernmentcandoitbetter.
C.Thegovernmenthasn’tpaidenoughmoneyforit.
17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhavinggoodinsurance?
A.Expensive.B.Unnecessary.C.Important.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatserviceisbeingadvertised?
A.Carpetcleaning.B.Foodservice.C.Houserepair.
19.Whatisthecostoftheserviceifcustomerscallnow?
A.$4.49.B.$25.46.C.$29.95.
20.Whoismostlikelytocallfortheservice?
A.MasterCleaners.B.Repairworkers.C.Housewives.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Manyofyouarestudyinghardbecauseyouhavetocompetewithmanyothersintheupcomingnationalcollegeentranceexam.Butitmaynotoccurtoyouthatoneofyourcompetitorsisarobot.Anartificialintelligence(AI)robotwilltakepartinthe2019NationalCollegeEntranceExam,reportedChinaDaily.
“Therobotwillsitthreeexams:
math,Chinese,andacomprehensivetestofliberalarts(文科),whichincludeshistory,politicsandgeography,”LinHui,CEOofanAIcompanyinChengdu.Liketheotherswhotaketheexam,therobotwillhavetofinishthetestsinthegiventime.Butinsteadoftakingexamstogetherwithotherstudents,therobotwilltakeitsexamsinaclosedroomwithoutanyoneelsepresent,exceptforproctors(监考人)andanotary(公证人).ItisexpectedtobetotallydisconnectedfromtheInternetandsolvetheproblemswithitsAIprogram.
It’sbelievedthatChineseandthetestofitsliberalartsskills,ratherthanitsmathskills,willgivetherobotitsbiggestchallenges.Questionsinmathareobjectivewithspecificanswers,whileintheothertestsubjectstherearesomesubjectivequestionsthattestskillssuchasreadingcomprehensionandessaywriting.
Therobotaimstobeenrolledinoneofthefirst-classChineseuniversitiesin2019,andthentrytogetintothemorefamousuniversitiesofTsinghuaorPekingUniversityin2020.
21.Theauthorwrotethepassageinorderto_________.
A.laymoreburdenonGrade3students
B.informreadersoftheexplosivenews
C.introducethefunctionoftherobot
D.predictwhatrobotswilldointhefuture
22.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Thedifferencesbetweentherobotandothercandidates
B.Thespecificinformationabouthowtherobotwilltaketheexam
C.Theidealuniversitiesoftherobot
D.Theadvantagestherobothas
23.Whichisoneofthebiggestchallengesfortherobotcandidate?
A.MathcalculatingB.Objectivequestions
C.LiberalartsskillsD.Physicsquestions
24.Choosethecorrectoneaccordingtothepassage.
A.Therobotcandidatewillhaveitsseparateproctors
B.TherobotwillparticipateinChinese,English,mathandscience
C.Therobotisnotdesignedtobeadmittedtouniversities
D.TherobotconnectedfromtheInternetwillsitforthecollegeentranceexam
B
WeallhavefoundmemoriesoftakingafewlazymonthsoffafterthestressofA-levels.Aswedrawtotheendofanacademically andsociallypackedyear,theideaofdoingthesameagainisappealing.
Butaftergraduation,there’llbefewoccasionswhenwecanenjoysuchextendedholidays,freetodoaswewish.Sonowthatsummerhasarrived,let’stakefulladvantage.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatsummervacationsaretheperfecttimetogotraveling,especiallyifyouavoidthepriceyschoolholidayperiod.
Ticketsgoupgreatlywhenyouturn26,somakethemostofcheaperrateswhileyou’re eligible.Findingareliablecompanythatwon’tcheatyouisextremelyimportant,asisdiscoveringaprogramthatappealstoyourowninterests.Thereareplentyofwebsiteswhereyoucanseeotherpeople’srecommendations.
Ofcourseformostofus,moneyistight—buttoavoidoverspendingyoucancombineemploymentandadventure.HannahWarn,apsychologystudentattheUniversityofWinchester,isspendinghersummeratCampAmerica,anincreasinglypopularventurewhereBritishstudentsenjoyagoodtimeonasummercamp.
“BeingthrownintosomethingwhereIdon’treallyknowwhattoexpectisexciting.”shesays.“Itgivesmeachancetoexperiencebeingawayfromhomeinadifferentway.”
Thosewithatalentforlanguagesmightalsoconsiderworkingabroadasanaupair.Theworkmaybechallenging,butit’sachancetoinvolveyourselfinanewculturewhileyouremployerpaysmostofthebill.
Ifyouhaveanideaaboutthesortofcareeryou’dlike,gettingworkexperienceiswise.Inmanycareers,graduatingwithonlyyourdegreetoshowforyourthreeorfouryearsjustwon’tmakeit.Sendapplicationsoffearlyandtoasmanyplacesaspossible.Makesureyoutakeawell-earnedbreakthissummer.
25.Thepassageimpliesthat .
A.studentscanenjoybeneficialpricewhentraveling
B.studentswhoquitschoolshouldpaymorefortravel
C.studentswillbeofferedparttimejobsinthevacation
D.studentswillhavealongersummervacationthanever
26.Theunderlinedword“eligible”inthepassagemeans .
A.relaxed B.outstanding C.qualified D.standardized
27.TheauthortookHannahWarnasanexampleto .
A.suggestCampAmericaoffersjobstostudents
B.showpsychologystudentsaregoodatplanning
C.indicateCampAmericaservesEnglishstudents
D.implystudentscantravelaroundfornothing
C
Ithasbecomeacertainbeliefamongthepublic----drinkatleasteightglassesofwateradaytoimprovehealthandwellbeing.Bottledwatercompaniesoftenrepealittoincreasetheirsalesbutitisactuallyasillyidea.Thereisnoevidencetoprovetheadvantagesofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday,scientistssay.
Themisunderstandingiscausedfromthesuggestionthatadultsshoulddrink2.5litersofwaterdaily,whichwasstressedbytheBritishMedicalJournalinDecember.Theimportantpartofthesuggestionthatmostofthisquantityofwateriscontainedinpreparedfoods,however,isusuallyignored.
USresearcherswhoreviewedtheevidenceconcludedthatmostpeopledonotneedtoworryabouttheamountofwatertheydrinkevery.day.Besidesdrinkingwater,theywillbegettingplentyofliquid(液体)inotherways.Caffeinateddrinkssuchastea,coffeeandcolaandalcohol(酒)canhelpreachthedailytotaliftheydon'tdrinktoomuch,thoughthesedrinkshelptheproductionofurine(尿).Lesswellknownarcthedangersofdrinkingtoomuchwater,causingwaterpoisoning,lowsaltlevelsandevendeath.
ThereviewofresearchbyDanNegoianu,fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,foundthatnotasinglestudyincludedthesuggestionofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday.Althoughonesmallstudysuggestedthatdrinkingwatercouldresultinfewerheadaches,theresultswerenotveryimportant.However,thebenefitsofdrinkingsomewatertopreventapaininheadafterdrinkingtoomuchalcoholare,separately,provedtobetrue.
Nostudiesshowedanyadvantagestothecoloroftheskinbecauseoftheincreasedwatertakenintobodies.Dehydration(脱水)canmakeskinlesspleasant,buttherewasnoclearevidencetosupporttheideathatwaterhelpspeoplekeepayouthfulappearance.Theresearchersalsofoundnoevidencethatdrinkinglotsofwaterdoessomegoodtothebody'sorgans(器官).
28.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthesuggestionaboutdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday