九江市中考英语模拟试题与答案后附听力材料.docx
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九江市中考英语模拟试题与答案后附听力材料
2020年九江市中考英语模拟试题与答案
(后附听力材料)
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第I卷选择题
一、听力(共20小题。
每小题1分,满分20分。
)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案。
每项内容读两遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,选择与对话内容相一致的图片。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料,回答第6—7题。
6.Whoneedstousearestroom?
A.Theman’sson.B.Theman’swife.C.Theman.
7.Whatisthemallacrossfrom?
A.Ahotel.B.Apark.C.Ahospital.
听第7段材料,回答第8—11题。
8.WhywillTomsellhiscomputer?
A.Becausehethinksitisoutofstyle.
B.Becauseheisshortofmoneynow.
C.Becausehisfatheraskshimtodothat.
9.HowmuchwillTomsellthecomputerfor?
A.$2,000.B.$2,500.C.$3,000.
10.WhohasboughtacomputerforSallyandhersisterJenny?
A.Sally’smother.B.Sally’sbrother.C.Sally’sfather.
11.WhatelsewillPierrebuyexceptacomputer?
A.ATV.B.Aphone.C.AnMP5.
听第8段材料,回答第12—14题。
12.Whatsportdoesn’tAlicelike?
A.Tennis.B.Jumping.C.Swimming.
13.What’sAlice’shighjumprecord?
A.1.35meters.B.1.53meters.C.1.55meters.
14.WhatmatchisBob’teampreparingfor?
A.Soccer.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.
听第9段材料,回答第15—17题。
15.WhatexamisGinagoingtohave?
A.Abiologyexam.B.Achemistryexam.C.Ascienceexam.
16.HowlonghasGinabeenintheschool?
A.Forayear.B.Foramonth.C.Foraweek.
17.WhatmayGinadoaftertheexam?
A.Gotobed.B.Visitfriends.C.Goshopping.
听第10段材料,回答第18—20题。
18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofthepeopleinBeijing?
A.Unfriendlybuthelpful.B.Friendlyandhelpful.C.Friendlybutlazy.
19.WhatarethepolicemeninBeijinghappytodo?
A.Tellvisitorsabouttheircity.
B.Helptheoldcrosstheroad.
C.Helpthelostchildrenfindtheirparents.
20.Howispeople’slifeinBeijing?
A.Busy.B.Happy.C.Boring.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chrissyhadonlybeeninheavenforafewdays.Shewasa(n)___21__angelthere.Eventhoughshewasthenewestangel,Chrissyhadbeengivenaveryimportanttask(任务).Shewasinchargeofthe___22___.EveryMondayandeveryThursday,shehadtobe___23__thatthecloudsgettogetherandspreadtheirraindropsallovertheworld.Everylivingthingonthe___24___neededrain.Treesneededraintogrow__25___andstrong.Grassneededrainto___26___green.Alltheanimalshadtohavewaterto_27___andtotakebathsin.Andofcourseflowersneededtheraintolooklovelyandsmellwonderful.Somakingtheraincomewasaveryimportant___28__!
ButnoonehadtoldChrissyhowtomakeitrain,andshedidn'tknowwhattodoatall.
Chrissyaskedoneoftheoldangelsifhecould___29_her."Theangelthathadthejobbeforeyouusedtotellsadstoriestotheclouds,andthatmadethemcry,"saidtheoldone.ButChrissywasavery__30___littleangelandshedidn'tknowanysadstories.Soshedidn'tthinkthatwouldwork.
21.A.unusualB.friendlyC.newD.lonely
22.A.windB.sunC.snowD.rain
23.A.sureB.worriedC.gladD.surprised
24.A.heavenB.earthC.seaD.grass
25.A.longB.heavyC.tallD.wide
26.A.feelB.keepC.seemD.sound
27.A.drinkB.washC.playD.chat
28.A.dayB.lessonC.jobD.project
29.A.meetB.helpC.protectD.appreciate
30.A.smartB.foolishC.happyD.curious
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Onedayinsummer,littleJackwasplayingonthebeachwithhisfather.Suddenly,hesawalittletortoise(乌龟)movingslowlyonthesand.Hestartedtolookatitcarefullyandbegantotouchitwithhishand.Tohissurprise,thetortoisestoppedmoving.Itpulledinitsheadandlegs,andcloseditsshelltightly.Hetoucheditagainbutthetortoisedidn'tmoveatall.Jackbecameangry.Heusedastickandtriedtoforce(强追)ittoopen.
Whenhisfathersawthis,hestoppedhimandsaid,“No,son,youmustn'tdothat!
Youwillkillthetortoise.Youwon'tgetitopenwithastick.”Jackwascuriousandasked,“Why?
”
“Justwaitandsee,”hisfatherreplied.Thenhepickedupthetortoiseandputitinabag.
Aftertheycamebackhome,thefathertookthetortoiseoutofthebag.Heputitnearthefireplace(壁炉).Afterafewminutes,thetortoisebegantomovealittle.Thenthetortoisestretchedout(伸出)itsheadandlegs.Atlast,thetortoisebegantocrawlacrosstheroom.HowexcitedJackwaswhenhesawthis.
“Son,nowyousee,”saidhisfather,“sometimes,youcan'tforce(强迫)someonetodothingshedoesn'tlike.Butifyougethimwarmfirst,hewilldowhatyouwanthimtodo.”
31.OnedayJackandhisfatherwereplaying________
A.onthebeachB.inthezooC.onthehillD.inthegarden
32.Jackusedastickto________thetortoise
A.saveB.feedC.openD.close
33.Thefatherpickedupthetortoiseand______.
A.killeditB.putitinabagC.cookeditD.threwitintothesea
34.Afterthetortoisegot__nearthefireplace,itbegantomovealittle.
A.warmB.coolC.thirstyD.hungry
35.Thestorytellsusthat________.
A.peoplewilldothingswewantthemtodo
B.peoplewon'tdothingswewantthemtodo
C.wecanforcepeopletodothingstheydon'tlike
D.wecan'tforcepeopletodothingstheydon'tlike
B
Takingpartincharityisnotjustforadultpeople.Kidscandoittoo!
Melvin,14,anAmericanstudent,hasdonecharityworkforeightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoinhim.
MelvinstudiesatamiddleschoolinPhiladelphia.Recently,hecollected$1,500byhimselfand$487fromhisclassmatestodonatetoCooperUniversityHospital.
Melvinwasbornnineweekspremature(早产的)inCooperUniversityHospital,weighing2.4kg.HisfathertoldhimhowCoopersavedhislife,sohefeelsthankfultothehospital.
Melvin’sclassmatesjoinedhimoncetheyfoundoutabouthiskindbehavior.Theirteacher,Michaelalsoheldaclasswiththemabouthelpingothers.Michaelsaidthatitwasnotreallyaboutthemoneybutaboutthefacttheyweredoingsomethinggood.
“Itfeelsgreat,helpingsomeonethatIknow,”saidoneofMelvin’sclassmates.Melvin’sneighborsalsohelpedout.
SinceMelvinwas8,heandhisparentshavegivenmoneytoCooperUniversityHospitaleveryyear.Thisyear,Stahl,theheadofthehospital,wenttoMelvin’sschooltoacceptthemoney.
Themoneygoestoapartofthehospitalthathelpsabout500youngpatients(病人)everyyear.”Whentheyleave,wecallthemgraduates,”Stahlsaidheandhisworkmatesare“pleasedwhenourgraduatesandtheirfamiliesdowell,likeMelvinandhisfamily.”
36.WhendidMelvinbegintodocharitywork?
A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof8.
C.Attheageof14D.Fromthemomenthewasborn.
37.HowmuchdidMelvinandhisclassmatescollectrecently?
A.$487.B.$1,013C.$1,500D.$1,987.
38.Whodoestheunderlinedword“them”inthepassagereferto(指)?
A.MelvinandhisfamilyB.Thehospital’spatients.
C.Stahl’sworkmatesD.Melvinandhisclassmates.
39.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.Melvingivesmoneytohisschooleveryyear.
B.Melvin’sparentsshowlittleinterestincharity.
C.Melvinwasbornnineweeksearlierthanexpected.
D.Melvin’sclassmatesthinkthatheiswastingtime.
40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Kidscanhardlydoanythingforcharity.
B.Everyoneissupposedtodocharitywork.
C.Doingcharityworkisonlyaboutmoney.
D.There’snodoubtthatadultscandocharityworkbetterthatkids.
C
GabrielGarciaMárquez,whowasawaredtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982,passedawayattheageof86onApril17,2014.Theworldpausedtoremembertheculturalgiant.
GarciaMárquezwasborninColombia,buthespentmostofhisadultlifeinMexicoCity.Asoneofthemostfamouswriters,hewaswidelyregardedas“agiantof20th-centuryliterature”.GarciaMárquezwroteinastylecalled“magicalrealism”Insuchworks,peopleliveadailylifeinacertainperiodoftimeinhistory.Butmeanwhile,magicalthingshappentothem.
GarciaMárquezisbestknownforhis1967novel,OneHundredYearsofSolitude,whichhassoldabout50millioncopies.IttellsthetaleofthesmallandisolatedtownofMacondowhichwasseparatedfromtheoutsideworld–ofitsfoundinganditstroubledhistoryoverahundredyears.ThestoryisametaphorforthedevelopmentofColombiasincethe19century.AsColombianPresidentJuanManuelSantonssaid,GarciaMárquezwroteabout“theveryessenceoftheLatinAmericanbeings”.
41.GarciaMárquezwasbornintheyear_________.
A.1914B.1928C.1967D.1982
42.WecanknowfromParagragh2thatGarciaMárquez______.
A.wasborninMexicoCity
B.spentmostofhisadultlifeinColombia
C.hadawritingstylecalled“magicalrealism”
D.wasfamousbutlivedasimpledailylife
43.Theunderlinedword“isolated”means________.
A.隔绝的B.安逸的C.喧嚣的D.繁华的
44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGarciaMárquez?
A.HewasthewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982
B.HisnovelOneHundredYearsofSolitudewasagreatsuccess.
C.Hewaswidelyknownas“agirlof20th-centuryliterature”.
D.MagicalthingshappenedtohimduringhisstayinMexicoCity.
45.ThewriterquotesfromthePresidentto______.
A.praiseGarciaMárquezforhisachievement
B.showthedeepsadnessofthePresident
C.explainthewritingstyleofGarciaMárquez
D.describethecharacterofGarciaMárquez
D
请先阅读下面短文,掌其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
(每小题2分)
Expertsinnutrition(营养)suggestthatweshouldeatatleastfivedifferentkindsofvegetablesandfruitaday.Theyareverynecessary