届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit3Computers单元综合测试英语试题16页含听力及答案解析.docx
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届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit3Computers单元综合测试英语试题16页含听力及答案解析
2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit3Computers单元综合测试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoistheman?
A.Theowner.B.Acustomer.C.Awaiter.
2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisattractive.B.Shepraisedaman.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherwork.
3.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Havearest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Movethebed.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Feedthedog.B.CallFranklinforhelp.C.ShowatoytoCharlie.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Readamagazine.B.WatchaTVshow.C.Readabook.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Apainting.
B.Aphotograph.
C.Abasket.
7.Wheredidthemanfindthething?
A.Inanartgallery.
B.Atahospital.
C.Onthestreet.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwillthemandowiththetomatoes?
A.Puttheminasalad.
B.Givesometohisneighbors.
C.Usethemtogrowhisown.
9.Accordingtothewoman,whatisthefirststepwhengrowingtomatoes?
A.Topreparegoodsoil.
B.Togivethemlotsoflight.
C.Togrowthemclosetogether.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whereisthewoman’shusbandfrom?
A.Italy.
B.America.
C.China.
11.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?
A.TheyspeakChinese.
B.TheycomefromChina.
C.TheylikeChinesefood.
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inastore.
C.Atafarmer’smarket.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdothespeakersknoweachother?
A.Theywerehighschoolclassmates.
B.Theystudiedtheirmaster’sdegreetogether.
C.TheyworkedinHollywoodyearsago.
14.WhoisSteveRodgers?
A.Theman.
B.Theman’sson.
C.Thewoman’shusband.
15.Wheredidthewomanlivein2006?
A.InIceland.
B.InLosAngeles.
C.InBerkeley.
16.Howmanydaughtersdoesthemanhave?
A.None.
B.One.
C.Three.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanyemergencyexitsarethereonthisplane?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Sixteen.
18.Accordingtotheannouncement,wheremighttheclosestexitbe?
A.Behindthepassengers.
B.Atthefrontoftheplane.
C.Atthebackoftheplane.
19.Whatshouldpassengersdowittheirluggage?
A.Giveittotheairhostess.
B.Storeitsafelyduringtheflight.
C.Takeitawayduringanemergency.
20.Whencanthisannouncementbeheard?
A.Beforetheplanetakesoff.
B.Justbeforelanding.
C.Atairportsecurity.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
TwoyounggiantpandatwinsbornintheUnitedStateshavereturnedhometoChina,butarestrugglingtoadapttothelanguageandfood.
The3yearoldsisters,MeiLunandMeiHuan,werethefirstsurvivingpandatwinstobebornintheUnitedStates,andwerereturnedtoChinafromZooAtlantaonNov.5.ButthepairstillunderstandEnglishbetterthanChinese,andpreferAmericanbiscuitstoChinesebread.
AzookeepersaidthathismainconcernisthatthepairaresoaddictedtoAmericanbiscuitsthateverythingtheyeatfrombamboostoappleshastobemixedwithbiscuits.Theyevenwanttosnackon(吃零食)biscuitswhendrinkingwater.
Thezookeeperistryingtowean_them_offtheirbiscuithabit,graduallyreplacingtheAmericanfoodwithChinesebread.MeiHuanisadapting,butMeiLundoesn'twanttotouchtheunfamiliarbread.
MeiLunisthelivelierofthetwo,oftenjumpingontotheroofandhangingupsidedownfromarail,butherslightlyyoungersisterMeiHuaniscalmer,preferringtositstill,observehernewenvironmentandoccasionallysnackonbamboo.
Alanguagebarrierisalsoreported.Whilethepairrespondtotheirownnames,andunderstandsomeEnglishphrasessuchas“comehere”,theydon'tunderstandtheSichuandialectofChinese.
ThenewscausedsomelaughteronChinesesocialmedia,withsomeuserscommentingthatthepandaswouldsoongetusedtoSichuan'sfamousspicycuisine.
21.Basedonthepassage,whichstatementdoyouthinkisright?
A.ThepandatwinscanfitinwellinSichuan.
B.ThepandatwinsareonlyfondofSichuanfoodanddishes.
C.Thepandatwinshavebeenusedtothenewenvironmentveryquickly.
D.It'shardforthepandatwinstogetusedtothenewenvironmentsoon.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“weanthemoff”inthefourthparagraphmean?
A.Helpthemgetridof. B.Helpthemform.
C.Helpthemstrengthen.D.Helpthemkeep.
23.Fromthepassagewelearnthatofthetwosisters________.
A.MeiHuanmainlyeatsbamboo
B.MeiLunislivingamoreactivelife
C.MeiHuanisnotsmarterthanMeiLun
D.MeiLunisasquietasheryoungersister
B
WorkingupacreditscoreforWalterCavanaghhasgottobeamathematicalnightmare—themanhasnearly1,500validcreditcardstohisnameandholdstheGuinnessRecordforthemostcreditcards.Mr.PlasticFantastic—atitlegiventohimbyGuinnessWorldRecords—isalsotheproudowneroftheworld'slongestwallet,whichcanholdabout800cards.Butheusesitonlytocarryafewcards,whiletherestaresafelykeptinbanksafedepositboxes.
Cavanaghstartedcollectingcreditcardsinthelate1960s.“OneofmybestfriendsandImadeasillybet:
theguywhocouldcollectthemostcreditcardsbytheendoftheyearwouldwindinner,”hesaid.“Igot143cardsbytheendoftheyear,andmyfriendgathered138.”Afterwinningthatbet,Cavanaghdecidedtosimplykeepgoingwithhisunusualcollection.Hegotcreditcardsfromgasstations,airlines,bars,andevenicecreamstores.
Ifthere'sonecardmissingfromCavanagh'scollection,it'sthatfromtheNewberryCompany.Theyrepulsedhisapplicationforacardintheearly1970s,eventhoughhe'dcollectedover100bythen.Theysaidhehadtoomuchcredit.Therefore,sofarhehasn'thadaNewberrycardinhiscollection.
Cavanaghhasn'tstoppedapplyingfornewcards—he'sheldtheGuinnessRecordsince1971andhasnointentionoflettinggoofit.HecopieswholepagesfromaU.S.directoryofbusinessesandkeepssendingapplications.Ifhereceivesarejection,hewritesbacktothecompanyexplaininghisgoalandambition.Buthedoesn'tcountuselesscardsinhistotalcollection.
Thankstoallthecardstohisname,Cavanaghhasaccesstoabout$1.7millionatanymoment.Despitethisprivilege,hehasmanagedtomaintainanexcellentcreditscore.
The72yearoldretiredfinancialplannerandcreditexperthasonlyonepieceofadvicetoshare:
“Neveruseacardtobuyanythingyoucan'tpayoffinacoupleofmonths.Ifyoudon'thavethe_discipline,_youshouldn'thavethecards.”
24.Cavanaghbegantocollectcreditcardswhenhe________.
A.ownedaverylongwallet
B.madeabetwithhisfriend
C.wantedtocreateaGuinnessRecord
D.wastreatedtodinnerbyhisfriend
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“repulsed”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Rejected.B.Recalled.
C.Repeated.D.Recognized.
26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thediscipline”inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?
A.Havingmanycardstoyourownname.
B.Buyingthingsbycardandpayingoffintime.
C.Managingtoownmoreprivilegesforyourcard.
D.Usingacardtobuythingsasmanytimesaspossible.
27.WhatdoweknowaboutCavanagh'scards?
A.Someofthemareuseless.
B.Theyaresafelykeptinhislongwallet.
C.Theyhavebroughthimfameandprivilege.
D.Fewernewcardsareaddedtohiscollections.
C
Wheneversomethinglooksinterestingorbeautiful,thereisanaturaldesireofustocapture(捕捉)andpreserveit—whichmeans,inthisdayandage,thatwearelikelytoreachforourphonestotakeapicture.
Thoughthiswouldseemtobeanidealsolution,therearetwobigproblemsassociatedwithtakingpictures.Firstly,wearelikelytobesobusytakingpicturesthatweforgettolookattheworldwhosebeautyandinterestencourageustotakeaphotographinthefirstplace.Andsecondly,becausewefeelthepicturesaresafelystoredonourphones,wenevergetaroundtolookingatthem,sosurearewethatwe'llgetaroundtothemoneday.
ThefirstpersontonoticetheproblemswastheEnglishartcritic(评论家),JohnRuskin.Hewasakeentravelerwhorealizedthatmosttouristsmakeapoorjobofnoticingorrememberingthebeautifulthingstheysee.Hearguedthathumanshaveanaturaltendencytorespondtobeautyanddesiretohaveit,buttherearebetterandworseexpressionsofthisdesire.Atworst,wegetintobuyingsouvenirsortakingphotographs.But,inRuskin'seyes,there'sjustonethingweshoulddo—attemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee,regardlessofwhetherwehappentohaveanytalentfordoingso.
Ruskinsaid,“Drawingcanteachustosee:
tonoticeproperlyratherthangazeabsentmindedly.Intheprocessofrecreatingwithourownhandswhatliesbeforeoureyes,wenaturallymovefromapositionofobservingbeautyinaloosewaytoonewhereweacquireadeepunderstandingofitsparts.”
Ruskindeploredtheblindnessandhurryofmoderntourists,especiallythosewhopridedthemselvesontravelingaroundthewholeEuropeinaweekbytrain,“Nochangingofplacesatahundredmilesanhourwillmakeusstronger,happier,orwiser.Therewasalwaysmoreintheworldthanmencouldsee,iftheyeverwalkedslowly;theywillseeitnobetterforgoingfast.Thereallypreciousthingsarethoughtsandsights,notpace.”
28.AccordingtoParagraph2,whentakingpictures,peopletendto________.
A.forgettoappreciatesomethingattractiveonthespot
B.findithardtolearnskillsoftakinggoodpictures
C.findagoodwaytokeepthingsintheirminds
D.haveachancetomeetthechallengeofnewtechnology