届安徽省示范高中皖北协作区第24届高三下学期联考英语试题.docx
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届安徽省示范高中皖北协作区第24届高三下学期联考英语试题
2022届“安徽省示范高中皖北协作区”第24届高三下学期联考英语试题
英语
2022.3
注意事项:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
共150分,共12页。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。
选择题请使用2B笔填涂,非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。
要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致
4.考试结来后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答卡上。
第一节(关5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C
1.Whowilltakethewomanhometoday?
A.Eric.B.Tomny.C.Jane.
2.WhatpayingmethoddoesTimmostlysuggest?
A.WeChatpay.B.Bankcards.C.Creditcards.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Afestival.B.Anancestor.C.Akindoffood.
4.Whendoesthewoman'sflighttakeoff?
A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.ThisFriday.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.It'sextremelyhotoutside.
B.Shewantstoswim.
C.Swimmingisgoodforhealth.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whydidthemanchoosethecafearoundthecomer?
A.Foritsbettertaste.B.Foritsshorterdistance.C.Foritslowerprice.
7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.10dollars.B.16dollars.C.20dollars.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatjobmaythemanwant?
A.Awaiter.B.Asciencetutor.C.Alabassistant.
9.Wherecanthemangetinformationaboutthejobs?
A.Fromhisteachers.B.Inhisschoollab.C.Ontheuniversitywebsite.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What'shappenedtothewoman'sT-shirt?
A.Itbecomessmaller.B.Itbecomespink.C.Itbecomesdirty.
11.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Followtheinstructions.B.Dry-cleantheT-shirt.C.Throwawaythelabel.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandemployee.B.TeacherandstudentC.Husbandandwife.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Drivingacar.B.Seeingadoctor.CWatchingTV.
14.Whyisthewomanglad?
AHersightisbetterthanbefore.
B.Sheneedn'twearglassesanymore.
C.Nothingmoreserioushappenstoher.
15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Takeoffherglasses.B.Usecomputersless.C.Doeyeexamsregularly
16.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardswearingglasses?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Ambiguous.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What's“InterestingCulture”?
A.Aradioprogram.B.Aschoollecture.C.Asocialorganization.
18.Wheredoesapersonsingsongsinwesternkaraoke?
A.Atatable.B.Onastage.C.Inaroom.
19.Whousuallycontrolsthesongsinwesternkaraoke?
A.Thesinger.B.Theaudience.C.TheDI.
20.HowdoesasingerchoosesongsinChina'skaraoke?
A.Bywritingonapaper.
B.Byselectingonascreen.
C.ByturningtotheDJ.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
A
Someemergingtechnologiestowatchin2022
Flyingelectrictaxis
Longseenassomethingofafantasy,flyingtaxisaregettingserious.Severalfirmsaroundtheworldwillstepuptestflightsin2022withtheaimofgettingtheiraircraftcertifiedforcommercialuseinthefollowingyearortwo.JobyAviation,basedinCalifornia,planstobuildmorethanadozenofitsfive-seatvehicles,whichhavea150-milerange.VolocopterofGermanyaimstoprovideanair-taxiserviceatthe2024ParisOlympics.OthercompetitorsincludeeHang,LiliumandVertieAerospace.
Deliverydrones(无人机)
Wing,asistercompanyofGoogle,hasbeendoingtestdeliveriesinAmerica,AustraliaandFinlandandwillexpanditsmall-to-homedeliveryservice,launchedinlate2021.DronamicsBulgarianstartup,willstartusingwingeddronestoshuttlecargobetween39Europeanairports.Thequestionis:
willthepaceofdronedeliveriesgoupordropoff?
Personalizednutrition
Dietsdon'twork.Evidenceisgrowingthateachperson'smetabolism(新陈代谢)isunique,andfoodchoicesshouldbe,too.Enterpersonalizednutrition:
appsthattellyouwhattoeatandwhen,usingmachine-learningalgorithms,testsofyourbloodandgutmicrobiome(菌群),dataonlifestylefactorssuchasexercise,andreal-timetrackingofblood-sugarlevelsusingcoin-sizeddevicesattachedtotheskin.AftersuccessfullaunchesinAmerica,personalizednutritionfirmsareeyeingothermarketsin2022.Somewillalsoseekapprovalastreatmentsforconditionssuchasdiabetesandmigraine.
21.Whatisthepurposeofsomeflyingtaxiscompanies’carryingouttestflights?
A.Tocompeteforawidermarket.
B.Togetapprovedforcommercialuse.
C.Toprovideanair-taxiservicein2024.
D.Togetmoreseriousabouttheirbusiness.
22.Whatmaybepeople'sconcernaboutdeliverydrones?
A.Thecapacityofthedrones.
B.Thespeedoftheirservice.
C.Therangeoftheirdelivery.
D.Thereliabilityoftheirtechnology.
23.WhichinformationisNOTincludedinthepersonalizednutritionapps?
A.Dataonexercise.B.Blood-sugarlevels.
C.Theconditionsoftheskin.D.Testresultsofthegutmicrobiome.
B
Fromherlifeguardstationattheendofthepool,Jessicanoticedcloudsforming,thewindpickingupandtheskydarkening.Thepoolmanagerannouncedovertheloudspeakerthatthepoolisclosingimmediately,askingeveryonetoheadtothesafetyofhomebeforethestormhit.
Alltheswimmershadleftby3:
30exceptJessica'sneighbor,eight-year-oldZack.Hill.Zack'smotherhadplannedtopickhimupafterwork,butthestormwascomingfast.JessicadecidedtodropZackoffonherwayhome,ShetapedanoteforMsHillonthedoorofthepoolofficeandheadedout.
TheminuteJessicaandZacklefttheparkinglot,itwasclearthatthiswasnoordinarystorm.Jessicasaid,“Zack,I'mgoingtotakeyoutomyhouse.Weneedtogetinsiderightaway,andyourhouseisfartherawaythanmine."Shepressedthegarage-dooropener,butnothinghappened.Theelectricitywasout.Thefrontdoorwasonlyafewfeetaway,butthewindwassostrongthatJessicaandZackhadtofighttheirwayintothehouse.JessicaheldZack'shandfirmly.Thedoorwasheavywiththepressureofthewind.Finally,itopened,butitwasblownoutofJessica'shandandhitthesideofthehouse.Thewindowbrokeintopieces.JessicapickedupZackandthrewthetwooftheminside;heronlythoughtwastogettoasafeplace.
Rememberingeverythingshecouldfromheremergencytraining,JessicatookZacktothecompletelydarkbasement.JessicaheldZack'stremblinghandtightly.Feelingtheirwaywithgreatcaution,theysatdowninacornerfinally.Outside,thelightningflashed,thethunderroared,andthefuriouswindhowled,whichthreatenedtoputtheworldtoanend.Feelingoverwhelminglyscared,littleZackburstintotears,saying,“Imissmymom."Jessicaheldhiminherarms,saying,“Honey,don'tbe.afraid!
Everythingwillbeallright.”
Afterafinalcrash,thesoundofthestormgrewdistant.Jessicasighingwithrelief,thepairhuggedeachotherandshedtearsofexcitement.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"pickingup"inparagraph1probablymean?
A.Gettingstronger.B.Whisperingmoresoftly
C.Weakeningslightly.D.Improvinggreatly
25.WhydidJessicadecidetotaketheboytoherhome?
A.Theboy'smotheraskedhertodoso.
B.Theboypreferredtostayatherhouse.
C.Jessicawantedtoensuretheboy'ssafety.
D.Jessicabelievedherhomewasmuchsafer.
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJessica?
A.Caringandcalm.B.Courageousandtalented.
C.Confidentanddetermined.D.Creativeandquick-thinking.
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ABoyWitnessedaStrongStorm
B.AStormStruckaLifeguardStation
C.AStormCausedGreatDamagetoanArea
D.ALifeguardHelpedaBoySurviveaStorm
C
Whatdotendollars,agarden,andElon-Musk'sbrotherhaveincommon?
They'reusedtofightagainstfoodinsecurityandbuildtheworld'sonlybiggestgardenercommunity.Launchedontheautumnequinox(秋分),theMillionGardensMovement(MGM)isacharitableandeducationalplanthathopestoputagardenineveryfamily
KimbalMusk,ElonMusk'sbrotherandtheExecutiveDirectorofthenon-profitBigGreen,hopedthattheMGMputsLittleGreenGardenunitsinhomesandclassroomsforjust$10.Heexplainsthateachgardenhasitsspecialgrowingplanandonlinelessonsandactivitiestosupportthegrowthofculture-relatedvegetablegardensathome.
TheMGMplatformissimpleasawhole.Ifyou'reagardener,signuptojointhecommunity.Donate$10toafamilythatcan'taffordagarden,orthatlivesinafooddesert,readandcontributetotheblogandthentellothergardenersaboutit.
“Tenyearsago,Ico-foundedBigGreenfocusingonunder-resourcedcommunitiestoincreaseaccesstofreshfood,”saysMusk.“Todayit'sanationalnon-profitorganizationworkingwithschoolsinseveralmajorcitieswithalmost640outdoorleaninggardenclassrooms.TheMillionGardensMovementisputforwardtomakeitsimpleforanyonetogiveafamilyagarden.Plantingaseedisanactofhopeforabrightertomorrow.Wehopemillionsofpeoplewilljoinustogrowtheirowngardensandgiveagardentoafamily.”
They'vebeenabletodelivergardenkitstoDenver,Detroit,MemphisandIndianapolissofar.“WehopetoexpandtoCanadathisyearwithsightsonVancouverandToronto,”addsMusk.“WealsohopetoexpandtoMexicoandbeyondtomakethisaworldwidemovementtoencouragemillionsofpeopletogrowtheirownfood.”
28.WhatcanweknowabouttheLittleGreenGardenoftheMGM?
A.Relatedlessonsandactiv