内蒙古通辽市科左后旗甘旗卡第二高级中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

内蒙古通辽市科左后旗甘旗卡第二高级中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

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内蒙古通辽市科左后旗甘旗卡第二高级中学学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

甘二中2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试

高一英语试题

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间100分钟。

注意：

1．答卷前，将姓名、考号填在答题卡的密封线内。

2．答案必须写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Schoolactivitiesforkidsandteens

Julyisamonthoffunfilledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly，considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.

SecretoftheDragon

Time:

Monday，July1，2013，10：

30am

Cost:

Adult:

$7.40

Children（under15years）：

half.

BookingsPhone：

34032578

Address:

BrisbaneBotanic

Gardens

Note:

SecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakenonadragon.

ridetoexpeltheuniverse.

TheSearchforLife:

AreWeAlone？

Time:

Thursday，July4，2013，2：

00pm

Cost:

Adult：

$14.50

Children：

$8.70

BookingsPhone：

34037689

Address：

BrisbaneBotanic

Gardens

Note:

Arewetrulyaloneinspace?

Isthereanylifeoutthere?

Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.

MagicClass

Time:

Friday，July12，2013，10：

00am

Cost:

Free

Bookingphone：

34038470

Address：

CentenaryCommunity

hub，171Dandenong

Note:

Wouldyouliketobeamagician？

ThenjoinDavid，themagician，tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards，coins，ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.

SciencewithMe:

Makingyourownguitar！

Time:

Saturday，July20，2013，3：

00pm

Cost:

Free

Bookingphone:

34031226

Address：

10，Egginton

Close

Note:

DoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom?

Sciencewithmeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood，ahammer，somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.

21．Alecisstronglyinterestedinspacelife.Hemaygoto．

A．MagicClass　

B．TheSearchforLife

C．SciencewithMe

D．SecretoftheDragon

22．Johnandhis10yearoldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?

A．11.10B．7.40

C．14.80D．23.20

23．Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?

A．Theyareallweekendactivities.

B．Theyhappeninthesameplace.

C．Theycanallbebookedbyphone.

D．Theyareallfree.

B

DearMichael，

How'syourvacation？

I'mvisitingmyuncleinSpain.HelivesinthesunnyandbeautifulcityofValencia，inSpain.

Yesterday，Ihadgreatfun.MyuncletookmetothetomatofestivalinBunol，whichisjust30milesawayfromwheremyunclelives.Youhaveprobablyneverheardofthisfestivalbefore.NeitherhaveI．Thetomatofestivaliscalled“LaTomatina”inSpanish.Itwasthebiggestandmessiesttomatofightintheworld.Whenwefirstgottothesquarewherethefestivaltookplace，itwasverycrowdedwithpeoplefromallaroundtheworld，andmanytruckswerecarryingtomatoes.Myuncletoldmethecrowdedpeopleherewerearound38，000andthiswasmorethanfourtimesthepopulationofBunol.

Thetomatofightstartedassoonasthefirstbangerwasbeaten.Theneveryoneincludingmestartedthrowingtomatoesateachother.Itookredtomatoesandthrewthematanyonethatran，moved，bentdown，orturnedaround.Tomatoesmustbesquashedbeforepeoplethrewtheminordernottohurtanybody.

Afteralittlewhile，thestreets，peopleandnearbybuildingsweresplashedwithred.Therewasnowinnerinthisfight，butweallhadfun.Assoonasasecondbangerwasbeaten，peoplestoppedthrowing.

Ireallyhadagreattime.Iwishyouwerehere，too.IhopeIhearfromyousoon.Takecare.

FromSpain

Linda

24．Fromtheletter，wecanknow．

A．LindalivesinValencia

B．LindaisvisitingheruncleinSpain

C．Lindadoesn'twanttogotoSpain

D．LindaisstudyinginSpain

25．Accordingtotheletter，whichstatementofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Bunolis30milesawayfromwhereLinda'sunclelives.

B．ItwasthefirsttimeLindahadgonetothisfestival.

C．Lindahadheardofthisfestivalbefore.

D．Linda'suncletookhertothetomatofestivalinBunol.

26．Whathappenedwhenasecondbangerwasbeaten?

A．Thefightstarted.

B．Thefightstopped.

C．Thefightgotbiggerandbigger.

D．Thefightcontinuedagain.

27．Whatisthemainideaofthisletter?

A．LindaenjoyedthebeautifulcityofValencia.

B．“LaTomatina”isadayforeatingtomatoes.

C．Michaelhasagreatvacation.

D．“LaTomatina”isafunandpopularfestivalinSpain.

C

“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Similarly，ifwedrinkalittlemorewatereveryday，wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.Ahealthydietismadeupofwaterandagreatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Weknowthathealthyfoodslikefruits，vegetablesandfish，areimportantastheyprovideuswithenergyandfiber，withoutgivingustoomuchfatandsugar.Butwhyiswaterimportant?

Thehumanbodyneedswatertosurvive.Waterisimportantasitcarriespoisonsandwasteoutofourbodies.So，doctorsadviseustodrinkplentyofwater，muchmorethanthesmallamountweneedtostayalive.

Somedoctorsbelievethatwaterisimportantforourhealthinallkindsofways.Theybelievethatagreatmanyillnessesandhealthproblemsstartasaresultofdehydration（脱水）－alackofwaterinthebody.Mostpeoplearedehydratedatleastsomeoftime，althoughtheyprobablydon'tknowit.Itissurprisingtolearnthatifwefeelthirsty，wearealreadyinthefirststageofdehydration.Infact，weareadvisedtodrinkwaterbeforewefeelthirsty.

Thesedoctorsthinkthathealthproblemssuchasheadaches，highbloodpressureandasthma（哮喘）couldbehelpedifpeopledrinkmorewater.Theyalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatercanhelppeoplewhoareoverweight.Watercontainsnocaloriessoitwillnotmakeusputonweight.Ifwedrinkwater，wewillprobablydrinklesssugarysoftdrinkssuchasCocacola.Doctorsalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatermaystoppeoplefromovereating.Theysaythatmanypeoplethinkthattheyarehungrywhentheyare，infact，thirsty.Doctorssuggest，therefore，thatweeatlessfoodanddrinkmorewater.Therearestillmanyhealthproblemsthatcannotbesolvedbydrinkingwater，soweshouldnotstopgoingtoseethedoctorcompletely.However，ifwemakeadecisiontodrinkwatereveryday，wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.

28．Fromthetext，weknowwatercancarry．

A．fruit，vegetablesandfishinourbodies

B．poisonsandwasteoutofourbodies

C．sugarandfatoutofourbodies

D．energyandfiberinourbodies

29．Somedoctorsthinkthat．

A．peopleeattoomuchsugar

B．waterisnotimportantforourhealth

C．weshouldgotothedoctorlessoften

D．somehealthproblemsarecausedbyalackofwater

30．Lackofwatercausedpeopletoputonweighttoomuchbecause．

A．theythinktheyarehungryandeattoomuch

B．theythinktheyarethirstyandeatless

C．waterhasnocalories

D．itmakesthemthirsty

31．Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthepassage?

A．Drinkingmorewatermaystoppeoplefromovereating.

B．Theamountofwaterapersonshoulddrinkinaday.

C．Somehealthyproblemsstartbecauseofalackofwater.

D．Fruitprovidesuswithenergyandfibre.

D

Scientistsandmarinebiologists（海洋生物学家）hadsomethingtocelebratelastweekwhentwolosthumpbackwhales（座头鲸）returnedtothePacificOcean.DeltaandDawn－amotherandababy－hadcircledtheSacramentoBayareafortwoweeksbeforegoingbacktotheocean.

“Weallshoutedloudlylike‘Yay’！

”saidJimOswald，aspokesmanfortheMarineMammalCenter.“It'sbeenreallyexciting.”

ThehumpbackwhaleswerelastspottedonMay29neartheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco，California.ScientistsaresurethatthewhalesswamintoopenwaterduringtheeveningofMay29orearlythenextmorning，sincetherehavebeennofurthersightingsofthewhales.Evenso，boatsweresentouttolookforthem，justincasethewhalesmadeanotherwrongturn.

Officialsspenttwoweekstryingtogetthewhalestoturnbacktowardstheocean.BiologistsplayedrecordingsofwhalefeedingaswellasunfamiliarsoundstotrytomakethewhalesheadbacktothePacificOcean.

However，DeltaandDawngavescientistsanunexpectedchancetostudyhumpbackwhalesinthewild.Scientistswereabletogathersoundrecordingsandwatchtheirbehaviors.Thisisespeciallyexcitingbecausehumpbackwhalesareanendangeredspecies.What'smore，scientistsdon'tusuallyhavethechancetoobservethemintheirnaturalhabitat.

“Allthosethingsareveryhardtoget，”saidOswald，“Sowhatwearedoingisfillinguptheknowledgeblankonhumpbackwhalesinthewild.”Scientistsshouldbeabletousethisinformationtohelpotherlostwhalesinthefuture.

32．JimOswaldwasveryhappybecause．

A．hefoundthelosthumpbackwhales

B．thewhalestraveledtoSacramentoBay

C．thescientistsheldagreatcelebration

D．thewhalesreturnedtoGoldenGateBridge

33．Inordertomakethewhalesgobacktotheocean，thebiologists．

A．fedthemwithotheranimals

B．swamintoopenwater

C．playedmusicforthem

D．playedstrangesoundstothem

34．Thefifthparagraphmainlytellsusthat．

A．humpbackwhaleswilldisappearinthefuture

B．scientistslearnedmoreabouthumpbackwhales

C．humpbackwhaleswereexcitedintheirnaturalhabitat

D．scientistsareworriedabouthumpbackwhales

35．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．LookingfortheLostWhales

B．HelpingtheLostWhales

C．TheLostWhalesReturned

D．TwoWhalesWereLost

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Youprobablyknowyoushouldsay“please”and“thankyou”atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.36Infact，therearesomerulesaboutplayingmusic.

·Keepitdown.

37Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemight