黑龙江哈师大附中届高三上学期开学考试 英语试题含详细答案.docx

黑龙江哈师大附中届高三上学期开学考试 英语试题含详细答案.docx

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黑龙江哈师大附中届高三上学期开学考试英语试题含详细答案

2018年高三上学期开学考试

英语试卷

时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第1部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheweatherliketoday？

A．Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.

2.Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Aone-dollarbill.B.Somecoins.C.Aparkingplace.

3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Whethertohiremoreworkers.

B.Howtoimproveproduction.

C.Whentoputtheneworders.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inapark.B.Inalift.C.Onabus.

5.Whathasthewomandone?

A.Shehaschangedhercarforanewone.

B.Shehastakenanewcarforatestdrive.

C.Shehasfinishedrecordingaradioprogram.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。

6.Whenwillthemanleavethehotel?

A.OnOctober22nd.B.OnOctober25th.C.OnOctober26th.

7.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?

A.$70.B.$280.C.$400.

听第7段材料，回答第8—9题。

8.Whydidn’tthemanchoosethe￡12.50tickets?

A.Theticketsweren’tenough.

B.Thetimewasnotsuitable.

C.Theseatswereattheback.

9.Whichcircusticketsdidthemandecidetobuy?

A.The￡15.00ones.B.The￡15.50ones.C.The￡17.50ones.

听第8段材料，回答第10—12题。

10.Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Heworksforaradioprogram.B.Hesellsmusicrecords.

C.Hewritessongs.

11.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Countrymusic.B.Jazz.C.Rock.

12.Whydidthemanstarttobuymusicbooks?

A.Tostartanewradioprogram.B.Togetinformationmoreeasily.

C.Towritemoresongs.

听第9段材料，回答第13—16题。

13.Whydoesthemanfeeltired?

A.Hecouldn’tfallasleeplastnight.B.Heworkedovertimelastnight.

C.HestayedupwatchingTVlastnight.

14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftherealityTVshownow?

A.Meaningless.B.Attractive.C.Strange.

15.Whydopeoplewanttobeintheshowaccordingtothewoman?

A.Toearnmoney.B.Tobecomefamous.C.Toexperienceadifferentlife.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.Theydon’tliketherealityTVshow.

B.Theyadmirepeoplewithrealtalent.

C.Theyhavedifferentopinionsonfame.

听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。

17.WhereistheSculptureGarden?

A.OnTrafalgarRoad.B.Oppositetheentrance.C.Ontheleftofthebridge.

18.WhatcanpeopledointheareabetweentheCateringVillageandthetoilets?

A.Admireartworkoutofwoodandstone.

B.Appreciateanexhibitionofpaintings.

C.Buyfoodanddrinks.

19.Whatisthepopularareaofthefestival?

A.TheCraftMarket.B.TheSculptureGarden.C.TheCateringVillage.

20.Whatisthetraditionofthefestival?

A.Livebandsplaythroughoutthefestival.

B.Authorsreadfromtheirlatestworks.

C.Actorsperformplays.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ItwasaSaturdaymorning,adayIbelievedwouldendinvictory.Forweeks,Ihadbeenpreparingforthematchatthecountyfairgrounds,sponsored（赞助）byourlocalridingclub.Myhorse,Tonka,andIcouldrunfasterthananykidinthecounty,andIhopedtobringhomeablueribbon.

Mymotherusuallydrovemetotheridingevents,butonthisday,myfatherplannedtodropusoffatthefairgroundswiththehorsetrailer（马车）.

Althoughweneverdiscussedit,myfather’sstrugglewithalcoholismhadbecomethesilentcenterofourfamilylife.Mymotherwasparalyzedwithfearandindecision.Hersalaryasapart-timenursecouldn’tpossiblysupportfourchildren.Noonetalkedaboutalcoholisminthosedays,anditwasmyfamilysecret.

Weclimbedonthetrailerandmyfatherpulledoutofourdrivewayandheadedtowardthefairgrounds,pickingupspeedoncewehitthemainroad.Itwasn’tuntilwefeltabigbumpthatIrealizedthetrailerwasoutofcontrol.Thedreamofmyridingwinnerdisappeared.Tonkalayonthefloor,completelystill.Nowordswerepossible.Iknewhewasdead.

Suddenlyamanappeared.“Areyouallright?

”heasked.“Yes.”Ianswered,althoughIknewthatnothingwasallright.“Sithereonthegrass,”hesaid.Hebentdowntolookintothetrailer.Tonkaremainedstill.HetouchedTonkaandthenturnedtofaceme.‘‘HeisgoingtobeOK.Hehasjustbeenknockedunconscious.”HerubbedTonka’scheeksandgentlypullinghisears.Tonkarosetohisfeet.

Ourfatherwastalkingtoapoliceofficer.Hewasupsetandinpainandtooklittlenoticeofme.Ilookedback;themanwasgone.

Ineverforgothim.Hegavemestrengthandasenseofhopeinadarkandfrighteningmoment.

21.Thewriterwenttothefairgroundsbecausehewantedto___________.

A.takepartinahorseracingB.buyMumablueribbon

C.jointhelocalridingclubD.trainhishorsethere

22.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat___________.

A.thefamilykeptsilentathomeB.thefamilylivedasecretlife

C.FatherwasaddictedtoalcoholD.Mumwasphysicallydisabled

23.Whatdoes“he’’inthefourthparagraphreferto?

A.Father.B.Thestranger.

C.Thehorse.D.Thewinner.

24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?

A.Onceformed,badhabitsaredifficulttobreak.

B.Unexpectedkindnessisalightthatshinesinthedarkness.

C.Howevermeanyourlifeis,meetitandliveit.

D.Familyisaplaceofencouragement,asafeharborinthestorms.

B

Dininginacompletelydarkroom,unawarewhat’sonyourplatewhilesittingnexttoacompletestrangermaynotsoundlikeanidealrestaurantexperiencebutit’scertainlyanintriguingwaytospendarainynightinLondon.

DansleNoir,closetoLondon’sfinancialdistrict,isarestaurantfullofblindwaitersandwaitresseswhobecomeyoureyesaroundtherestaurant,whoseoriginalParisbranchopenedin2004.

Inthebarwiththelight,youchoosewhetheryouwantthefish,meatorvegetable,butthedishesthemselvesremainasecret,asdotheingredientsofthe“surprise”cocktails.Bags,coatsanddevices（设备）thatlightup,includingwatchesandmobilephones,arekeptinthebar.Placingyourhandontheshoulderofyourguide,youareledtoatableinablackdiningroomthatsetsupto60people.Anditisdark.

Thewaiterstellyouwhenthefoodisbeingplaceddowninfrontofyou,thenthefunbegins,tryingtogetfoodintoyourmouth,thenidentifyingjustwhatitisthat’sonyourplate,andfinallywhetheryouhavemissedanyofit.

It’salsoagreatchancetobreaksocialconventionandeatusingyourfingers.Thosesamefingersarealsotheonlywayyoucantellhowmuchwineyou’repouringintoyourglass.

Thehappyatmosphereinthediningroomalsomadethenightmemorable.Youcan’treallyavoidtalkingtothepersonnexttoyouatthelongtablesandguessingwhatthedishesarecertainlyprovidesadequatefuelfortheconversations.

Allwillberevealedattheendofthemealwhenyouareledbackoutintothelitbar.Notonlydoyoufinallygettoseewhatyou’vejustbeeneatingbutalsowhoyou’vebeentalkingtoforthelast90minutes.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intriguing.”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Terrible.B.Interesting.C.Expensive.D.New.

26.Accordingtothetext,“DansleNoir”__________.

A.isfarfromLondon’sfinancialdistrict

B.hasitsfirstbranchopenedinBritain

C.isverypopularamongblindcustomers

D.hasadiningroomwhichcanseatupto60people

27.Weknowfromthetextthatthecustomersin“DansleNoir”_________.

A.areforbiddentoeatwiththeirfingers

B.cantalktothestrangersattable

C.willlookatthemenuinadarkbar

D.cantaketheirmobilephonesintothediningroom

28.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Tohelpblindpeoplefindajobinrestaurants.

B.Toshowhowtoopenarestaurantwithanewidea.

C.Toshowhowtoenjoythetimeinadarkrestaurant.

D.Tointroduceandattractcustomersto“DansleNoir”.

C

WhichtabletcomputershouldYOUbebuying:

Theyarethisyear’smusthave...andthere’sastyletosuiteveryone.

Bestforyoungchildren

LeapPadExplorer2,£68 

Aimedatchildrenbetweenthreeandnine（thoughanine-year-oldmightfinditalittlesimple）,itcomesinpinkorblueandwithfivebuilt-ineducationgames（youcanbuymore）.Besides,theLeapPaddoesnotallowaccesstotheinternet—soitisimpossibleforyourchildtostumbleacrossanythinginappropriate.

Pros:

Theeducationgamesarewell-designed,thebuilt-invideocameraisafunwaytoplayatbeingafilmdirector.

Cons:

Someofthegamesareshockinglyexpensive.Andthepoweradaptorisnotincluded.

Bestforteenagers

iPad4thgeneration,£399-£659 

TheiPadisstillthemarketleader,andforgoodreason.Iftheteenagerinyourhouseenjoysplayingcomputergames,thelatestofferingfromAppleistheonetochoose.

Pros:

Noothertabletcancompetewiththenearonemillion‘apps’（thenameApplecreatedforspecially-designeddownloadableprograms）availablefortheiPad. Simpletouse,evenforthosewhousuallystrugglewithtechnology.

Cons:

Considerablymoreexpensivethanmostcompetitors. 

Bestforworkingparents

MicrosoftSurface,£399-£559

Tabletsarebrilliantforleisure—butwhatifyouwanttodoabitofwork?

Notabletcanyetcompetewith afull-sizelaptopcomputer,but thisistheonlytablet thatallowsyoutouseMicrosoftWord,ExcelandPowerpoint（theyareallpre-installedandincludedintheprice）andyou canbuyaprettylovelymini-keyboardfortypinglettersandemails,whichalsodoublesupasthecover.

Pros:

TheSurfaceisgoodforwatchingmovies—abonuswhenstuck