学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测一A卷.docx

学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测一A卷.docx

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学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测一A卷

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测

（一）A卷

一、听小对话，回答问题。

（共5题；共10分）

1.（2分）听对话，回答问题。

A.Toolong    

B.Tooshort    

C.Good    

2.（2分）根据对话内容及问题，选择正确答案（）

A.Basketball.    

B.Football.    

C.Tennis.    

3.（2分）Whyarethetwospeakersrunning?

A.Tocatchthetrain.    

B.Towinthecontest.    

C.Togetonabus.    

4.（2分）WhatdoesBobhavetodo?

A.Washthedishes．    

B.Makedinner．    

C.Cleanthehouse．    

5.（2分）Choosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.

A.Abouttwentyminutes'walk.    

B.Abouttenminutes'walk.    

C.Abouttwentyminutes'ride.    

D.Abouttenminutes'ride.    

二、听较长对话或独白，回答问题（共3题；共19分）

6.（6分）听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。

对话读两遍。

（1）Whathappenedtothewomanthismorning?

A.Hercarwindowwasbroken.    

B.Herflatwasbrokeninto.    

C.Hercarwasstolen.    

（2）Wheredidthewomanputherhandbag?

A.Inherflat.    

B.Inheroffice.    

C.Inhercar.    

（3）Whatdidthewomandointhemorning?

A.Shehadthelocksofherflatchanged.    

B.Shegothercarrepaired.    

C.Shecalledthepolice.    

7.（6分）听第二段对话，回答问题。

（1）What'sthematterwiththeyoungman?

A.Hehasatoothache.    

B.Hehasastomachache.    

C.Hehasaheadache.    

（2）Whendiditstart?

A.Twodaysago.    

B.Threedaysago.    

C.Threeweeksago.    

（3）Whatshouldn'thedo?

A.Heshouldn'ttakeanymedicine.    

B.Heshouldn'teattoomanyicecreams.    

C.Heshouldn'tgotoschool.    

8.（7分）信息转述

（1）你将听到一篇关于介绍我参加电脑俱乐部的短文，请根据听到的内容，记录思维导图的正确信息。

写一段关于俱乐部活动的话，包含三个要点的内容。

（2）询问信息

①假如你想知道我何时加入电脑俱乐部，你该问:

________.

②假如你想知道这个电脑俱乐部有多少个成员，你该问:

________.

三、阅读理解（共4题；共32分）

9.（10分）阅读理解

ThebestknownbuildinginWashingtonD.C.istheWhiteHouse,homeofAmericanpresidentssince1800.TheU.S.presidentworkshere,inthe“OvalOffice”,buttheWhiteHouseisalsoafamilyhome.

ThewifeofJohnAdams,thesecondU.S.president,usedtodryherwetclothesintheEastRoom.PresidentTrumanhadapianonexttohisdeskandPresidentKennedy'schildrenusedtoplayunderhisofficewindows.

Nextwell-knownbuildingistheCapitol.The535membersofCongressmeetheretodiscussthenation'sbusiness.Itiseasytogetlostinthishugebuilding,fullofpaintingsandstatues.

FromtheCapitolthereisagreatviewdownthegrassyMall,andacrossapoolofwatertotheLincolnMemorial（inmemoryofthe16thpresident,AbrahamLincoln）.Itlookslikeabeautifulgarden,butyouneedagoodpairofshoesbecauseitis,infact,alonglongway.

MostpeopleknowaboutthegovernmentbuildingsofWashingtonD.C.However,therearealsosomeimportantmuseums.Youcanseeallkindsofthings.Theseincludespaceships,thedressesofpresidents'wives,thelargestbluediamondintheworld,andthebiggestelephantonrecord（filledwithenoughmaterials,ofcourse）.

（1）Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.

A.TheBestKnownBuildingsinWashington    

B.BuildingsintheUnitedStates    

C.WashingtonDC    

D.TheUSPresidentsandWashington    

（2）“OvalOffice”isaplacewheretheU.S.______.

A.presidentswork    

B.presidents'familieslive    

C.presidentsandtheirfamiliesworkandlive    

D.presidents'wivesuse    

（3）TheCapitol，is______.

A.intheWhiteHouse    

B.aplacetogetpeoplelost    

C.averyhugebuilding    

D.thenation'sbusinessbuilding    

（4）TheLincolnMemorial______.

A.wasalong,longwayfromtheCapital    

B.wasintheCapital    

C.wasabeautifulwall    

D.wasbuilttorememberLincoln    

（5）Youcanseethefollowingonshowinthemuseumsexcept___________.  

A.spaceships    

B.themostexpensivecars    

C.thelargestbluediamond    

D.dressesofpresidents'wives    

10.（8分）（2016•衢州）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

D

TheYearoftheGoatwasamainreasonforthelownewbornsin2015,areportsaid.

Therewere16.55millionbabiesborninChinalastyear,about320,000fewerthan2014,theYearoftheHorse,itsaid.Chinabegantoallowcoupleswhereonepartnerwasanonlychildtohaveasecondchildinlate2013,whichmade11millioncoupleseligible（符合条件的）.

Peopleexpectedthepolicytoresultin1millionmorebirthscomparedwith2014.However,thatdidnothappen.ThereisanoldChinesesayingthat9outof10peoplebornintheYearoftheGoatareunluckyintheirlives.

Itwasreportedthatthedecline（下降）wasmainlybecauseoftheYearoftheGoat.Chinawilllikelywelcome17.5to21millionnewbornsyearlyinthenextfiveyears.

In2015,thenumberofwomenaged15to49,consideredtobeofchildbearingage,fellby5millionfrom2014,Inaddition,thegroupbetween20and29yearsold,whoaremainchildbearingpeople,hasdeclinedby1.5million,thereportsaid.

Amongbabiesbornlastyear,thenumberoffirstchildrendroppedby850,000from2014,or4.1percent,itsaid.Atthesametime,thenumberofthesecondchildrenincreasedby450,000.

ThenumberofChinesewomenofchildbearingagereachedthehighestpointin2011andthenbegantodecline.

（1）Youcanprobablyreadthispassageina（n）    .

A.advertisement    

B.newspaper    

C.guidebook    

D.novel    

（2）Accordingtothereport,thenumberofnewbornsdeclinedin2015comparedwith2014mainlybecauseof     .

A.theYearoftheHorse    

B.theYearoftheGoat    

C.theworkingconditions    

D.thelivingconditions    

（3）ThenumberofChinesewomenofchildbearingagereachedthehighestpointin     .

A.2011    

B.2012    

C.2013    

D.2014    

（4）From2010to2014,thenewbornnumbersinChina     .

A.declinedeveryyear    

B.keptthesame    

C.increasedeveryyear    

D.doubled    

11.（8分）阅读理解

Asanewimmigrant（移民）inAustralia,Isometimesfindithardtogetintothelocalculture.AfterreadingthebookUnpolishedGem（《未经雕琢的宝石》）byAustralianwriterAlicePung,IfoundIamnotalone.Punghadthesamestoryasme.

ThestoryissetinMelbourne.Pung'sparentsarefromCambodia.TheyhavelivedinAustraliaforyears.ButPungstillhasdifficultiesunderstandingbothcultures.

OneisthewhiteAustraliancultureshelivesin.Theotherisherfamily'straditionalAsianvalues（价值观）.Forexample,herparentstellher,"Youaregoingtobealawyerandmarryadoctor".ThismakesPungwanttorunawayfromherlife.However,assheargueswithherwhiteboyfriend,sheknowsthattraditionalAsianvaluesarepartofherlife.Intheend,shehappilyacceptsherownculturalbackground（背景）.

SincePunglivedinherhomecountryfor18years,itwasn'teasyforhertounderstandAustralianculture.IhavefoundthatIfeelthesamewaysometimes.InAsianculture,weputalotofimportanceonourstudiesandgettingintoagoodcollege.ButitseemslikeWesternkidsaremorecarefree.

Ilikedthisbookbecauseitreallyshowswhatit'sliketoliveasanimmigrant.Ihighlyrecommend（推荐）ittoanyonewhowantstoknowwhatit'sliketobeanimmigrant.

BYLILANGJING,15,

KOROWAANGLICANGIRLS'SCHOOL,

AUSTRALIA

（1）WhichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?

A.relaxed    

B.happy    

C.strict    

D.busy    

（2）WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutthewriterofUnpolishedGem?

A.ShelivedinMelbournefor18years.    

B.Sheisgoingtobealawyerandmarryadoctor.    

C.Shehasawhiteboyfriendwhoisalsoanimmigrant.    

D.ThewriterisAlicePungwhoseparentsarefromCambodia.    

（3）WhatdoesLiLangjingfeelaboutherAsianculture?

A.Shesometimesfindsithardtogetintothelocalculture.

B.Itmakesherwanttorunawayfromherownlife.

C.Peopleputlotsofimportanceonstudiesandgoodcollege.

D.ShehappilyacceptsherAustraliaculturalbackground.

（4）LiLangjingwrotethepassageto_______.

A.showherexperienceasanewimmigrantinAustralia

B.tellusaboutPung'sdifficultiesinunderstandingbothcultures

C.recommendthebooktoanyoneinterestedinimmigrantlife

D.letusknowwhatit'sliketoliveasanewimmigrant

12.（6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

B

Evennowadaystherearealotofmisunderstandingsbetweennationalities.Let'shavealookatwhatthefollowingpeoplehavetosay.

MariaConti:

IfindtheEnglishpeopleinsincere（虚伪）,coldandunfriendly.Theykeepsaying"Thankyou","I'msorry",evenwhentheydon'tknoweachother.Theyareevenpolitetotheirownrelatives!

Exceptforhelpingyoufindyourwayinthestreets,theyaren'treallyfriendlyandneverinviteyoutotheirhouses.

GiannisSinios:

OnthecontraryIfoundthembothbroad-mindedandfriendly.Iwasinvitedtopeople'shousesandtheyallshowedgreatinterestinmyideas,Greeklifeandpeople.InEnglandIlearnedthatitwaspossibletobewarm,friendlyandpoliteatthesametime.

JudyBrown:

IlivedinbothItalyandGreeceforafewyears.Atfirsttherewereafewmisunderstandingsbetweenmyforeignfriendsandmyself.Forexample,IoncegaveaGreekfriendapresentforherbirthday.Iwasrathersorrythatshedidn'tunwrapitimmediately.What'smore,sheevendidn'tthankmeuntilIaskedherifshelikedit!

I'velearnedfromdifferentexperiencesthatalotofforeignersfindourattitudetowhatweEnglishpeoplecallpolitenessisratherinsincere.Theyfeelthatpolitenessisn'tnecessarybetweenfriends.

（1）AccordingtoMariaConti,itis_________.

A.insinceretokeepsaying"thankyou"and"I'msorry"tostrangers

B.necessaryforrelativestobepolitetoeachother

C.unfriendlyfortheEnglishpeopletohelpyourwayinthestreets

D.notpolitefortheEnglishpeopletoinvitehertotheirhouses

（2）Giannis