备战中考英语专项复习全国通用主从复合句含答案.docx

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备战中考英语专项复习全国通用主从复合句含答案.docx

备战中考英语专项复习全国通用主从复合句含答案

备战2020中考英语专项复习(全国通用)-主从复合句

一、单选题

1.—Iseemtobelost.Couldyoutellme________?

—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.

A. whereisthenearesthospital                          

B. howlongitwilltakemetotheairport

C. howfarismytriptotheOlympicVillage       

D. howIcangettotheNationalMuseum

2.—Whereistheradio        wasboughtlastweek?

—Onthetableoverthere.

A. who                                       B. it                                       C. that                                       D. this

3.——MissLin,couldyoutellme_________aboutthelocaleducation?

——IthinkWWW.fzedu.gov.CNNwillbehelpful. 

A. howcanIfindinformation   

B. whatinformationcanIget     

C. whereIcangetthenews

4.NanjingYangtseRiverBridge      wasbuiltinthe1960sisnowunderrepair.

A. who                                  

B. whose                                  

C. which                                  

D. what

5.—We'llgoforapicnicifit   thisSunday.

—Wishyoualovelyweekend.

A. rain                             

B. doesn'train                             

C. won'train                             

D. rains

6.Afriendissomeone____says,"What!

Youtoo?

IthoughtIwastheonlyone!

"     

A. who                                       B. whom                                       C. whose

7.Doyouknow_____________?

A. whyshedidn'tcomeyesterday                       

B. whenshehascome

C. whethershecomesnextyear                          

D. whomisshelookingfor

8.—Tom,pleasetellme       .                                                       

—IntheOlympicSportsCenter.

A. wherewillthematchtakeplace                      B. wherethematchwilltakeplace

C. whenwillthematchtakeplace                       D. whenthematchwilltakeplace

9.Atruefriendisaperson_________reachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

A. who                                        B. what                                        C. which

10.—Whatdidyousaytoyourgrandmotheronthephonejustnow?

—Iaskedher         .

A. ifisshecookingforlunch                               

B. ifsheislookingforlunch

C. whatdidshecookforlunch                            

D. whatshecookedforlunch

11.Tombelieves       hewillpasstheexam,butIwonder       heiswellprepared.

A. that;whether                            

B. whether;that                            

C. that;that

12.—Whatdoyouthinkofthepollution?

—______it'sserious,everyonecandosomethingtosavetheworld.

A. Unless                            B. Although                            C. However                            D. Because

13.—Weareafraidoftheteachers______strictwithstudents

—SoamI.

A. thatis                             

B. whomare                             

C. whois                             

D. thatare

14.—Doyouknow_______?

—Inthe6thcentury.

A. whenistheabacusinvented                           

B. whentheabacusisinvented

C. whenwastheabacusinvented                       

D. whentheabacuswasinvented

15.–Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasetellme      ?

  —Sure.

A. whereistherestroom          

B. whenthestoreopens          

C. whattimedoesitbegin

16.—Didyouseethefilm“TheFoundingofARepublic”?

—Yes,Ithinkitisthebestfilm       hasbeenshownthisyear.

A. that                                    B. what                                    C. who                                    D. when

17.—Couldyoutellme______________?

—Nothingserious,justalittlecold.

A. what'swrongwithyou                                    

B. whatwaswrongwithyou

C. whatthematteriswithyou                            

D. whatwasthematterwithyou

18.Ilikesweet-and-sourporkribs(糖醋排骨)_____mymothercooks.

A. that                                          B. who                                          C. what

19.-Couldyoupleasetellme____________?

-Becauseit'sveryhelpful.

A. whyyoulikeEnglish                                         B. whyyoulikedEnglish

C. whichyoulikeofallsubjects                           D. howdidyoulearnEnglish

20.Thisisthebestfood________I'veevereaten.

A. which                                   

B. that                                   

C. what                                   

D. who

21.Youwillneverguess________.

A. whoamIwaitingfor                                        B. whathashappened

C. howcanshehelpme                                       

D. wheredidIgo

22.Tom'sbirthdayiscoming.Doyouknow           tomorrow?

A. wherehehadaparty                                       

B. wherehewillhaveaparty

C. wheredidhehaveaparty                               

D. wherewillhehaveaparty

23.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?

—Goalongthisroadtothebusstation,andtakeBusNo.31.

A. whereistheRiceMuseum                              

B. whichthewaytotheRiceMuseumwas

C. howIcangettotheRiceMuseum                 

D. whetheristheRiceMuseumnearhere

24.—KungFuPandaisawonderfulmovie_______ispopularwithyoungpeople.

—Quiteright.Thepandaiswarm-hearted.

A. which                                      

B. whom                                      

C. What

25.Themostimportantthing______weshouldthinkaboutis______weshoulddonext.

A. what;that                        

B. that;that                        

C. that;what                        

D. which;what

26.Theproblemwon'tbesettleduntilwe________achancetodiscussitthoroughly.

A. havehad                      

B. willhave                      

C. willhavehad                      

D. wouldhave

27.Hesaidhewouldhelpmewithmymathsifhe____free.

A. was                                  

B. willbe                                  

C. wouldbe                                  

D. is

28.—Couldyoutellme_______?

—Atnineo'clock,intenminutes.

A. howwillheleave                   

B. whenhehasleft                   

C. whenhewillleave

29.--HowdoyoulikethemovieKongfuPanda3?

--Itis_____exciting________I'dliketoseeitagain.

A. so,that                           B. such,that                           C. enough,to                           D. too,to

30.—Jacktookaphotoofyoujustnow.

—Sorry!

I          inhisdirection.

A. didn'tlook               

B. haven'tlooked               

C. wasn'tlooking               

D. amnotlooking

31.LiuMeiwantedtoknow______.

A. whereamIgoingtospendtheholiday          

B. whatwouldIdowhenIleftschool

C. thatIcouldcarrysomeboxesforher             D. ifIhadseenhercarkeys

32.Isawthedogalongwithagirl______wastheonlyguidedoginourcity.

A. who                                  

B. which                                  

C. whom                                  

D. What

33.LastmonthLiLeiwenttothevillage_______hisfamilylived2yearsago.  

A. which                                 

B. where                                 

C. who                                 

D. whom

34.—Wouldyoupleasetellme__________________?

—At10:

00thisevening.

A. whenwillthetrainleave        

B. whenthetrainwillleave

C. whendoesthetrainleave

35.Mydeskmateaskedme____ornotIwantedtobeaplayerinthefuture.

A. whether                                    B. that                                    C. what                                    D. if

36.Isthereanything________Icandoforyouall?

A. what                                     

B. that                                     

C. which                                     

D. it

37.Wearediscussing_______________weshouldholdameetingornot.

A. what                                    B. how                                    C. if                                    D. whether

38.—Couldyoutellme______?

—It'snexttothepostoffice.Youcanwalk______there.

A. whereisthelibrary;to                                     

B. wherewasthelibrary;on

C. wherethelibraryis;/                                       

D. wherethelibrarywas;in

二、语法填空

39.IfI________myhomework,Iwon'tgotobed.(notfinish)

40.Ifyoutakeafishoutofwater,it________.(die)

41.MrLeetoldmethathe________(return)thebooktomeassoonashefoundit.

42.I________(forget)toturnoffthelightwhenIleftmyroomyesterday.

43.IfIgoonadiet,I________.(losemyweight)

44.Youcanturnofftheshowerwhileyou________ (wash)yourhair.

45.Ifhegetsajob,he________.(earnlotsofmoney)

46.Iaskedherifshewantedtocomeandshe________(nod).

47.Iwon'tgotobed________Ifinishmyhomework.(填连词)

48.Ifyoucoolwater,it________.(becomeice)

答案

一、单选题

1.【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:

——我好像迷路了。

你能告诉我……吗?

——当然,你可以乘3路车到那儿。

tell后跟宾语从句,从句中要用陈述语序,因此可以排除A和C。

根据回答可知此处问路,故选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句在交际中的运用。

2.【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:

—上周买的收音机在哪儿?

—在那边的桌子上了。

本题考查定语从句的引导词。

先行词radio指物,并且在定语从句中做主语,应该用that。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查定语从句。

在定语从句中,先行词是物在从句中做主语,关系代词要用that。

3.【答案】C

【解析】【分析】英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。

选项AB为倒装语序,故选C,林老师,你能告诉我,我如何才能获得关于本地教育的信息吗?

——我想WWW.fzedu.gov.CNN会对你有所帮助。

【点评】考查宾语从句

4.【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:

建于上世纪60年代的南京长江大桥现在正在修理。

who引导定语从句,先行词应该是人,在从句中做主语或宾语;whose…的;which引导定语从句,先行词是物,which在从句中做主语或宾语;what什么,不能引导定语从句。

这个定语从句的先行词是NanjingYangtseRiverBridge,是物,故应选C。

【点评】考查定语从句,本题涉及关系代词which引导的定语从句的应用。

5.【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:

——如果周日不下雨我们就去野餐。

——祝你周末愉快。

if引导条件状语从句,时态遵从主将从现的原则,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

根据We'llgoforapicnic可知不下雨就会去野餐,此处从句用否定。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查if引导的条件状语从句,注意时态为主将从现。

6.【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:

朋友就是一个说“什么?

你也是?

我还以为就我一个”的人。

这是定语从句,先行词so

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