八下英语词组汇总.docx
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八下英语词组汇总
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
1. have a fever
发烧
2. have a cough
咳嗽
3. have a toothache
牙疼
4. talk too much
说得太多
5. drink enough water
喝足够的水
6. have a stomachache
胃疼
7. have a sore throat
喉咙痛
8. hot tea with honey
加蜂蜜的热茶
9. get an X-ray
拍X 光片
10. take one’s temperature
量体温
11. sound like
听起来像
12. in the same way
以同样的方式
13. go along
沿着……走
14. on the side of the road
在马路边
15. get off
下车
16.to one’s surprise
使....... 惊讶的
17. thanks to
多亏了；由于
18. in time
及时
19. get into trouble
造成麻烦
20. right away
立刻；马上
21. because of
由于
22. get out of
离开，从…出来
23.fall down
摔倒
24. have a nosebleed
流鼻血
25. have problems breathing
呼吸困难
26. be used to doing sth.
习惯做某事
27. run out （of）
用完;用尽
28. so that
以便
29. so. . . that
如此… …以至于…
30. be in control of
掌管;管理
31.keep on doing sth.
继续或坚持做某事
32. make a decision
做出决定
33. take risks
冒险
34. give up
放弃
35. in a difficult situation
在闲境中
Unit 2 I’ ll help to clean up the city parks.
1. Clean-Up Day
清洁日
2. an old people’s home
养老院
3. help out with sth.
帮助解决困难
4. used to
曾经… 过去
5. care for
关心;照顾
6. the look of joy
快乐的表情
7. at the age of
在......岁时
8.clean up
打扫（或清除）干净
9. cheer up
（使）变得更高兴;振雀
10. give out
分发;散发
11. come up with
想出；提出
12. make a plan
制订计划
13. make some notices
做些公告牌
14. try out
试用;试行
15. work for
为…工作；为…. 效力
16. put up
建造;举起;张贴
17. hand out
分发;散发;发给
18. call up
打电话;召集
19. put off
推迟;延迟
20. for example
比如；例如
21. raise money
筹钱;募捐
22. take after
与......相像;像
23. give away
赠送;捐赠
24. fix up
修理;修补;解决
25. be similar to
与……相似
26. set up
建立;设立
27. disabled people
残疾人
28. make a difference
影响;有作用
29. be able to
能够
30. after-school reading program
课外阅读项目
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
1. 洗餐具 do the dishes
2. 扫地 sweep the floor
3. 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish
4. 整理床铺 make the bed
5. 叠衣服 fold the clothes
6. 打扫起居室 clean the living room
7. 出去吃晚饭 go out for dinner
8. 至少 at least
9. 在外待得晚 stay out late
10.帮助做完某事 help out （with sth.）
11. 扔下 throw down
12. 随时 any minute now
13.一直;频繁;反复 all the time
14. 过来 come over
15. 一……就…… as soon as
16. 带狗去遛遛 take the dog for a walk
17.惊讶地 in surprise
18. 和……一样 as… as
19. 在….上花费（时间或金钱）spend… on
20. 为了 in order to
21. 依赖; 信赖 depend on
22. 向某人提供某物 provide sth. for sb.
23. 照顾;照看 look after= take care of
24. 结果 as a result
25. 进入 get into
26. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy
27. 做完某事 finishing doing sth.
28. 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.
29. 尽力（不）做某事 try （not） to do sth.
30. 让某人做某事 let sb. do sth.
31.介意做某事 mind doing sth.
32. 花费……做某事 spend… in doing sth.
33. 学会做某事 learn to do sth.
34. 学会怎样做某事 learn how to do sth.
35. 搭车 get a ride
36. 去看电影 go to the movies
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
1. 闲逛 hang out with sb.
2. 争吵 get into a fight
3. 谈论 talk about sth.
4. 擅长 be good at （doing） sth.
5. 给某人打电话 call sb. up
6. 归还 give back
7.在电话中 on the phone
8. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查 look through
9. 没问题 no problem
10. 重要的事情 a big deal
11. 生某人的气 be angry with sb.
12.解决; 算出 work out
13. 与某人和睦相处 get on wellwith sb.
14. 与某人交流 communicate with sb.
15. 交朋友 make friends
16.害怕……. be afraid of
17. 在……的前面 in front of
18. 做运动 do sports
19.不再…….not… any more
20. 与某人竞争 compete with sb.
21. 删除; 删去 cut out
22. 各种各样的 all kinds of
23. 比较; 对比 compare… with…
24. 同意某人 agree with sb.
25. 依………看 in one’s opinion
26. 调小 turn down
27. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.
28. 你什么不做某事呢?
Why don’t you do sth.?
29. 发现某人在做某事 find sb. doing sth.
30. 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.
31. 让某人做某事 let sb. do sth.
32. 主动提出做某事 offer to do st
33. 介意某人做某事 mind sb. doing sth.
34. 直到…….才…….. not… until….
35. 该做某事了。
It’s time for sth.
36. 继续做某事 keep on doing sth.
Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?
1. 等候 wait for
2. 寻找 look for
3.忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.
4. 接电话 pick up
5. 务必;确保 make sure
6. （闹钟）发出响声 go off
7. 玩得开心 have fun
8. 入睡; 睡着 fall asleep
9. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失die down
10. 醒来;叫醒 wake up
11. 凌乱不堪 in a mess
12. 打扫干净; 整理 clean up
13. 打开 turn on
14. 立刻; 马上 right away
15. 听收音机 listen to the radio
16. 到达 get to
17. 看 have a look
18. 前往;费力地前make one’s way
19. 因为 because of
20. 沉默/无声地 in silence
21. 摧毁; 拆毁; 记下 take down
22. 说实话 tell the truth
23. 指出 point out
24. 消失; 离开 go away
25. 也 as well
26. 如此……以至 so… that…
27. 对某人有意义 have meaning to sb.
28.开始做某事 begin/start to do/doing sth.
29. 看见某人或某事物正在做某事 see sb./sth. doing sth.
30. 努力去做某事 try to do sth.
31. 记得做过某事 remember doing sth.
32. 做某事有困难 have trouble （in） doing sth.
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事
2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....
3. once upon a time 从前
4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生
6.try to do sth. 试图做某事
7. the journey to sp. ......之旅
8. tell a story 讲故事
9. put on 穿上
10. a little b it 有点儿
11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
12. give up 放弃
13. instead of 代替;反而
14. turn .. . into 变成
15. get married 结婚
16. the main character 主要人物；主人公
17. at other times 在另外一些时候
18. be able to 能;会
19. come out （书、电影等）出版
20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣
21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去
22. a fa iry tale 一个神话故事
23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分
24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事
26. go to sleep 去睡觉
27. lead sb. to …. 把某人领到某地
28. get lost 迷路
29. change one’s plan 改变计划
30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31. in the moonlight 在月光下
32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路
33. the next day 第二天
34. send sb. to … 派某人去某地
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?
1. as big as 与……一样大
2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一
3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事
4. as far as I know 据我所知
5. part o f... ...... 的组成部分
6. any other mountain 其他任何一座山
7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中
8. run along 跨越… …
9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气
10. take in air 呼吸空气
11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人
12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险
13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
14. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
15. the forces of nature 自然界的力量
16. reach the top 到达顶峰
17. even though 虽然;尽管
18. at birth 在出生的时候
19. be awake 醒着
20. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去
21. walk into sb. 撞到某人
22. fall over 摔倒
23. take care of 照顾;照料
24. every two years 每两年
25. cut down the forests 砍伐林木
26. endangered animals 濒危动物
27. be in danger 处于危险之中
28. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
1. on page 25 在第2 5 页
2. the back of the book 书的背面
3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙
4. in two weeks 在两周之内
5. go out to sea 出海
6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿
7. write about 写作关于……的内容
8. finish doing sth. 做完某事
9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来
10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜
12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前
13. the marks of another man’ s feet 另一个人的脚印
14. not long after that 不久之后
15. run towards someplace. 跑向某地
16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事
17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记
18. read the newspaper 看报
19. science fiction 科幻小说
20. can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法
22. used to do sth. （过去）常常做某事
23. study abroad 在国外学习
24.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
25. come to realize 开始意识到
26. belong to 属于
27. trust one another 互相信任
28. the beauty of nature 大自然的美
29. have been to someplace. 去过某地
30. do some research on sth. 对……做研究
31. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
32. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事
33. enjoy success in享受……的成功
34. at the end of the day傍晚的时候
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
1. at night在夜晚
2.all year round一年到头;终年
3.be far from 离……远
4.in the dark 在黑暗中
5.in the past 在过去
6. amusement park 游乐园
7. go skating 去滑冰
8.take the subway 坐地铁
9.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法
10.learn about sth.了解有关…的情况
11.on the weekend 在周末
12.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营
13.put up a tent搭帐篷
14.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式
15.different kinds of各种各样的
16.the tea art performances茶艺表演
17.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶
18.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方
19.thousands of 数以千计的
20the Terracotta Army 兵马俑
21.Night Safari 夜间动物园
22.three quarters 四分之三
23.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家
24.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难
25.during the daytime在白天
26.a couple of times 好几次
27.right now 现在；目前
28.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园
29.walk around the park 在公园里到处走
30.hear of 听说
31.take a ride兜风
32.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢
33.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
34.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
1.these days 目前;现在
2.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着
3.in order to 为了
4.so far 迄今;到现在为止
5.not.. anymore 不再……
6.check out 察看;观察
7.board games 棋类游戏
8.clear out 清理
9.no longer 不再;不复
10.part with 与……分开
11.to be honest 说实在的
12.ride a bike 骑自行车
13.have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会
14.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆
15.give away 捐赠
16.play for a while 玩一会儿
17.do with... 处置;处理
18.search for work 找工作
19.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里
20.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期
21.stay the same 保持原状
22.according to 依据;按照
23.in one’s opinion 依……看
24.in my time 在我的时代
升级会员 