吉林省中考英语试题及答案.docx
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吉林省中考英语试题及答案
吉林省2015年中考
英语试题
一、听力（共20分）
Ⅰ．情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。
（5分）
（）1．A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.That’sagoodidea.
（）2．A.It’smine.B.Itis＄15.C.It’sred.
（）3．A.Everyday.B.Forsixdays.C.At8∶30.
（）4．A.Inthemorning.B.Soundsgreat.C.Attheschoolgate.
（）5．A.Yes,youcan.B.It’sonMonday.C.Sure,I’dloveto.
Ⅱ．对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
（5分）
（）6．A.Mr.Green.B.Music.C.Onwednesday.
（）7．A.Inarestaurant.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthepostkffice.
（）8．A.Thesportsclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Theartclub.
（）9．A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
（）10．A.Liedownandrest.
B.Seeadentist.
C.Drinksomehotteawithhoney.
Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）
ABC
DEF
11．12．13．14．15．
Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
（5分）
（）16．WheredidSandyandherbrothergolastFriday?
A.Theywenttothetown.
B.Theywenttothecity.
C.Theywenttothecountryside.
（）17．Whattimedidtheyarrive?
A.At3∶30intheafternoon.
B.At6∶00intheafternoon.
C.At7∶00inthemorning.
（）18．Whatdidtheyseeinthemountains?
A.Flowers.B.Binds.C.Fish.
（）19．Whotoldstoriesintheevening?
A.Sandy’sbrother.B.Sandy’suncle.C.Sandy’saunt.
（）20．HowdidSandylikethetrip?
A.Itwasexpensive.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwaswonderful.
二、基础知识（共20分）
Ⅴ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。
（5分）
21．Becareful!
It’snottorunacrossthestreet.
22．MymotherwascookinginthewhenIcamehackhome.
23．UncleBoblivesinthecity,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.
24．Don’tlaughthepeoplewhoareintrouble.
25．Tomakefruitsalad,youneedtoupthebananasfirst.
Ⅵ．单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
（15分）
（）26．Mikestartedtoplaypianoattheageoffive.
A.a.B.an.C.the.
（）27．Thereisinterestingintoday’snewspaper,youdon’tneedtoreadit.
A.something.B.nothing.C.anything.
（）28．ThedictionarybeLiLei’s.Ithashisnameonit.
A.must.B.can.C.may.
（）29．Look,someboyskitesinthepark.
A.fly.B.areflying.C.flew.
（）30．WearegoingonholidayintheweekofJuly.
A.two.B.twice.C.second.
（）31．—haveyouhadthecamera?
—For2years.
A.Howlong.B.Howsoon.C.Howoften.
（）32．—sunnydayitis!
—Yes,it’sgoodforhiking.
A.What.B.Whata.C.How.
（）33．LiuLiisthantheotherstudentsinmyclass.
A.popular.B.Morepopular.C.Themostpopular.
（）34．Iwillbeveryhappyyoucometomyparty.
A.if.B.though.C.or.
（）35．ThetelephonebyAlesanderGrahamBellin1876.
A.isinvented.B.invented.C.wasinvented.
（）36．Lastmonth,Iwenttothecomputermuseumwithmyparents.Weenjoyed
Andlearnedalot.
A.us.B.ourselves.C.our.
（）37．Alanoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeuptheoldandlookafterthem.
A.tocheer.B.cheer.C.cheers.
（）38．Wehavetothesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.
A.puton.B.Putoff.C.Putout.
（）39．—Gouldyoupleasetellme?
—Sure.Godownthestreetandturnleft.Youcanseeitonyourleft.
A.whenthebookshopcloses
B.whereisthebookshop.
C.howtogettothebookshop.
（）40．whichpicturemeans“NoSmoking”?
ABC
三、交际应用（共15分）
Ⅶ．完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。
（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）
A．Whatmadeyoudothat?
B．Ihadtowaitforabusforalongrime.
C．What’swrongwithyourcar?
D．Iamgoingtobuyabikeandthenridetowork.
E．Iwon’tdriveunlessitisnecessary.
F．turningoffthelightsbeforeleaving.
Kate:
You’relatetoday!
Ihavewaitedherefortwentyminutes.
Paul:
I’mreallysorry,41
Kate:
Whydidn’tyoudriveyourcar?
It’tfasterthantakingabus.
Paul:
42
Kate:
Really?
Butwhy?
Paul:
BecauseIthinkit’sourdutytocareforourenvironment.
Kate:
Youhavechangedalot.43
Paul:
Ijoinedavolunteerclub―GreenHelper.Theenvironmentalprobleminourcountryisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Itistimetotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment,suchastakingshortershowers,recyclingbooksandpaper,44andsoon.
Kate:
Well,theyareeasyanduseful.Butit’snotconvenienttogotoworkwithoutdrivingacar.
Paul:
45
Kate:
Goodidea.You’relivingalow―carbon（低碳）Iifeandit’salsoagoodwaytoexercise.
41
42
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45
Ⅷ．补全对话根据对话内容，在句中横线上填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。
（每空词数不限）（10分）
Mario:
Hi,David.Whatareyoudoing?
David:
Hi,Mario.I’m（46）abookcalledDiscovery.
Mario:
What’sitabout?
David:
It’saboutthelifeinspace.
Mario:
Fantastic!
Workinginspaceismydream.
David:
Really?
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou（47）？
Mario:
Guesswhat?
I’mgoingtobeanastronaut,justlikeYangLiwei.
David:
Oh,great.（48）？
Mario:
Bystudyinghardanddoingmoresports.
David:
Youknow,it’snoteasytobeanastronaut.
Mario:
（49）,butnothingisimpossible.Anyway,I’lltryhard.
Dario:
Ihopeyourdreamwill（50）.
Mario:
Thankyou!
四、阅读（共50分）
Ⅸ．短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。
（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
A．fromB．isC．readyD．onE．orF．choose
G．EvenH．chanceI．roleJ．listenK．sickL．hear
Friendshipisveryimportantinourlife.Everyoneshouldatleasthaveone51twogoodfriends.Butwhataregoodfriends?
Goodfriendsshould52toyouwhenyoucomplain,andtakecareofyouwhenyouare53.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandget54wellwitheachother?
Here55someadvice:
★Agoodfriendshouldbeeasy–goingandpatientwithyou.
★Agoodfriendshouldbeapersonwhomyoucanlearnsomething56.
★Agoodfriendshouldgiveyouahandwhenyouneed.Friendsshouldalwaysbe57tohelpeachother.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
★Agoodfriendshouldalwaysbehonest.Thisplaysanimportant58inafriendship.
★59goodfriendsmayhaveanargument（争吵）sometimes.Argumentsbetweenfriendscanhelpyouthinksomethingmoredeeply.Maybeit’sagood60tomakeabetterunderstandingofrealfriendship.
Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.It’slikeabottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.
51
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Ⅹ．阅读理解（40分）
（A）
Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodywas.Igotdifferentanswersatdifferentages.
WhenIwasyoung,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttous,soIsaid,“Myears,Mum.”Butsheshookherheadandsaidno.Severalyearspassed,andsheaskedmeagain.IbelievedthatIgottherightanswerafterthinkingitover.SoItoldher,“Sightisveryimportanttoeveryone,soitmustbeoureyes.”ButshetoldmeIwaswrong.Itriedmanytinesafterthat,butheranswerwasalwaysthesame.Tilllastyear,mygrandmadied.Everybodywascrying,everybodywashurt.Mymomlookedatmeandaskedmewithtearsinhereyes,“Doyouknowtheanswernow?
”Iwassurprisedwhensheaskedmethisquestionthen.“Myson,theanswerisyourshoulder.Everyoneneedsashouldertocryon（倾诉对象）.”
Finally,IrealizedallshehopedisthatIcanhaveenoughloveandfriendssothatIwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenIneedit.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（5分）
（）61．Accordingtothepassage,atethemostimportantpartofthebody.
A.eyesB.earsC.feelD.shoulders
（）62．Thewritergavetothesamequestionatdifferentages.
A.thesameanswerB.Differentanswers
C.fouranswersD.therightanswer
（）63．Theunderlinedword“Sight”meansinChinese.
A.听力B.嗅觉C.触觉D.视力
（）64．gavetherightanswertothequestionatlast.
A.Thewriter’sfatherB.Thewriter’smother
C.ThewriterD.Thewriter’sgrandma
（）65．Thewritergottherightansweronthedaywhen.
A.hisgrandmadiedB.somebodywashurt
C.hismotherwascryingD.hewasyoung
（B）
根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题。
（10分）
A．It’sbettertogivethantoreceiveB．Don’tcomparewithothers
C．DowhatyourloveD．Thebestthingsinlife
E．Laugheveryday
Doyouwanttofindthehappinessaroundyou?
Startyournewlifewiththesimplethingsfromnowon.
66．Thereisalwayssomethingmoreimportantthanmoney,suchaswarmsunshine,freshair,theloveofthefamilyandthebeautyofnature.Justslowdownandenjoythebestthingsinlife.
67．Doingthingsthatyoulovetodoisagoodwaytoimprove（提高）yourlevelsofhappiness.Whenwordfeelslikeplay,youwillbeabletoenjoyareasofyourlifebetter,too.
68．It’sawasteoftimetocompareyouwithothers.Happinesshasdifferentmeaningstodifferentpeople.Believeinyourself,andyou’llbethebest.
69．Doyouspendtimeeachdaylaughing?
Doyoutrytofindsomethingtolaughabout?
Whenyousharethepleasant（开心的）experienceswithothers,you’llputyourselfinabetterplace.
70．Trysomewaystohelpthosepeopleinneed.Givingwillbebetterthanreceiving,Makesomehome–made（自制的）cookiesfortheoldandthepoor.Visitthesickchildrenwithtoys,cookamealforthehomelesspeople.
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（C）
阅读下面语段，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各语段重新排序。
（5分）
LifeIsLiketheFourSeasons
A．Thenthedaysgotshorter.Leavesfellfromthetrees.Mychildwasauniversitystudent,andthenanengineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingmoreslowly.
B．Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenIgotmarriedandhadachild.Inthosedays,Ididn’thavemuchtimetothink.EverydayIwasbusyandworkedveryhard.Andso,Istartedtogetsomewhitehair.Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.
C．OnedayIstoppedworking.Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolorandgiveusdeliciousfruits.
D．Astimewentby,thedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder.Winterhascome.Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydaysleft,butIwillenjoythentot
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