江苏省常州市溧阳市中考一模英语试题.docx

江苏省常州市溧阳市中考一模英语试题.docx

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江苏省常州市溧阳市中考一模英语试题

2021年6月江苏省常州市溧阳市中考一模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．—Haveyoueverread________bookOrdinaryWorld?

—Yes.Itis________educationalbook.IhavealsowatchedtheTVserieswiththesamename.

A．a;theB．an;theC．the;anD．/;a

2．—Maywegototheplayground,MissLi?

—No,you________.Youmustfinishyourtaskfirst.

A．can’tB．shouldn'tC．wouldn’tD．needn’t

3．Ifthegovernmentdoesn’ttakeactionimmediately,thesituationinthiscountrywillbe________controlsoonerorlater.

A．withinB．beyondC．inD．under

4．Yesterday,Iwenttothezootowatchmonkeysbutfound________.Iguesstheymightbesleepinginthecave.

A．noneB．neitherC．nothingD．nobody

5．—IamfeelingbadtodayandIfeelnothinggoeswell。

—Takeiteasy.________,tomorrowisanotherday.

A．InsteadB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．Anyway

6．—Bob,Iwanttohaveacar,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?

—Whynotbuyasecondone?

Mycousinhasoneinperfect________.

A．informationB．situationC．conditionD．communication

7．—________specialfestivalthisSpringFestivalwas!

—Yeah.MostpeoplehadtostayathomeinordertopreventthespreadoftheCOVID-19.

A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa

8．2016isthefirstyearand2020isthelastyearfortheChineseto________the13thFive-yearPlan.（2016-2020）

A．carryoutB．putoutC．breakoutD．handout

9．—Canyoudescribe________?

—Yes.Itwasrainingheavily.WhenIwasdrivinghome,aspeedingcarhitminefrombehind.

A．whendidthecaraccidenthappenB．whenthecaraccidenthappened

C．howdidthecaraccidenthappenD．howthecaraccidenthappened

10．—Thankyouforgivingmesomuchpracticaladvice.

—________.Keeptryingandyouaresuretobesuccessful.

A．Ican'tagreemoreB．Ididn'tmeanitC．Don'tmentionitD．Don'tspeaktoomuch

二、完型填空

Museums,livemusicandmallsarenice.Buttherearemanyyoungpeoplewhohave11timetoenjoythesethings.Theyfollowthe“996”workschedule（时间表）—startingworkat9amandfinishingat9pm,sixdaysaweek.

The“996”workschedulebecameaheatedtopiconlineafteracomputerprogrammer12awebsitecalled“996.ICU”.Accordingtothewebsite,workingtoa“996”scheduleis13andcouldcausepeopletoendupinanICU（重症监护室）.Thisworkscheduleis14atChinesetechcompanieslikeBaidu,AlibabaandTencent.15most“996”workersdonotgetovertimepay.

Manytechindustryworkers16thisschedule.“Ikeptto”forninemonths,Zhang,aformersoftwareworker,said.“Icouldn’tsleepbecauseofthepressure.So,I17.”

However,thebossesofsometechcompaniesdefended（（为…辩护）“996”.JackMawas18them.“Ifyoudon'tworkto‘996’asyouareyoung,19?

”Masaid.“Ifyoudon’tputinmoretimeandenergythanothers,howwillyouachievethesuccessyouwant?

”

Many20Ma'sthinking.InanarticleinPeople'sDaily,onewritersaid,“Valuinghardworkdoesnotjustify（使……合理化）21workerstoworkovertime.”

AlawyernamedCuiZhendongsaiditis22thelawtousea“996”workschedule.China’sLabourLawclearlystates（声明）thatworkersshouldworknomorethan8hoursadayor44hoursaweek.

11．A．muchB．someC．enoughD．little

12．A．setupB．setoutC．setoffD．setdown

13．A．unimportantB．unknownC．unhealthyD．uncertain

14．A．rareB．strangeC．necessaryD．common

15．A．AfterallB．What'sworseC．ForexampleD．That'stosay

16．A．acceptB．enjoyC．dislikeD．manage

17．A．gaveawayB．gaveupC．gaveoutD．gaveoff

18．A．amongB．betweenC．withoutD．below

19．A．howB．whenC．whyD．where

20．A．doubtedB．wonderedC．believedD．supported

21．A．payingB．invitingC．attractingD．forcing

22．A．forB．beyondC．againstD．along

三、阅读单选

McAfeeTotalProtection

SomefactsaboutMcAfeeTotalProtection!

Prize-winningAntivirus（反病毒程序）

Protectyourcomputerandpersonalinformationfromvirus

PasswordManager

Manageallyouronlinepasswordsinasafelocation.

OnlineExperts

Provideallkindsoftechnicalhelpfromourteam（twenty-fourHours/sevendays/aweek）

SafeWebSurfing

Promiseyouthesafeuseofwebsitesconfidentlyanddangerousoneswillbelocked

Multi-device（多设备）

Protectallofthedevicesinyourfamily,includingcomputers,tablets（平板）andevensmartphones.

Findoutwhichplanisrightforyou?

Individual

$79.99

$34.99*

Multi-Device

$99.99

$34.99*

Family

$119.99

$44.99*

Protect1device

Protect5devices

Protect10devices

30-dayMoneyBack:

Ifyou'renotcompletelysatisfiedwiththeproduct.

We’llbemorethanhappytogiveyourmoneyback

23．McafeeTotalProtectionisthenameof______________________.

A．ausefulappB．apieceofsoftware（软件）

C．acomputercompanyD．ateamofcomputerengineers

24．McafeeTotalProtectioncan________________.

①protectusersfromdangerouswebsites;②showusershowtovisitthewebsites;

③teachusershowtomakeproperpasswords;④providehelpfromonlineexpertsforusers;

A．①④B．①②C．②③D．②④

25．Accordingtothepassage,whichplanisthebestforMrBrown?

MrBrownhasacomputer,aniphone11

MrsBrownhasaniphone11Proandanipadmint

TheirsonhasanipadAirandaniphoneplus

MrBrownwantssomethingtoprotectallthedevicesatthesametime.

A．The$34.99planB．The$39.99planC．The$44.99planD．EitherBorC．

Inthe2lstcenturypeopleoftenjoina“groupchat”onWechat,sharevideosonDouyinandgiveopinionsonFacebook.Weliveinaworldthathasacceptedthesocialmedia（媒体）wholeheartedly.Beingtheinternationalcommonlanguage,Englishhaslentitselfwillinglytobeusedonsocialmedia,experiencingmanysmallbutimportantchangesduringtheprocess.WhataretheeffectsofthesocialmediaontheEnglishlanguage?

♦Oldwordsbutnewmeanings

Whensomeonewantstopostsomethingonhis“wall”,whydowethinkofthehomepageofhisFacebook,andnotthewallsinhishouse?

Thisisthemagicofsocialmedia.Weknow“friend”isanoun,butnowit'salsousedasaverb.“friended”and“unfriended”meantheprocessofaddingordeletingsomeonefromyourlistoffriends.

♦__________________________

Socialmediahasinventednewwordslike“selfie”or“emoji”todescribethenewthings.Themostfamousofthesewordsperhapsis“google”whichisusedmorethantheold-fashionedsimpleword“search”.Generallyspeaking,anewwordshouldbeinuseforatleast10yearsbeforebeingenteredintheOxfordEnglishDictionary.However,thedictionaryofficiallyincludedtheword“tweet”.

♦Introducingacronyms（缩略词）

LOL（LaughOutLoud）.OMG（OhMyGod）andBRB（BeRightBack）areexamplesofacronyms,thesameasIDK（IDon’tKnow）andTTYL（TalkToYouLater）.Weneedthemtobeshortinlengthonsocialmedia,soweuseacronymstotaketheplaceofthesephrases.

Socialmediaiswithoutdoubtheretostay.Inthefuture,it'slikelytodeveloptoagreaterdegreeandtaketheEnglishlanguagealongwithitontheroadofdevelopment.

26．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?

A．Socialmediacanbeeasilyfoundinourdailylife

B．It'sexcitingforeveryonetoliveinthe21stcentury

C．SocialmediahasabiginfluenceontheEnglishlanguage

D．It'snecessaryforteenagerstomakefulluseofsocialmedia

27．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_________________?

A．CreatingshortphrasesB．Introducingnewwords

C．ShowingsimpleexpressionsD．Keepingoldbutnecessarywords

28．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．TBHcanbetheacronymofToBeHonest.

B．Englishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.

C．It'salongwayforsocialmediatobecomeperfect

D．Wechat,DouyinandFacebookarepopularinChina

The2020SummerOlympicsinTokyohasbeenputoffbecauseoftheCOVID-19.Towelcomethegreatevent,Japanhasmade5,000medalsforthewinners.ButtheseOlympicmedalsareveryspecial.Theyareallmadeoutofrecycledelectronicdevices（电子设备）.

OnegoaloftheTokyoOlympicsistoavoidusingtoomanynaturalresources,sothatthegamesareenvironmentallyfriendly.Aspartofthisgoal,theorganizersdecidedtomakealloftheOlympicmedalsoutofmetalsrecycledfromoldelectronicdevices.

Youmightnotknowit,butalmostalltheelectronicdevicesaremadewithsmallquantitiesofpreciousmetals（贵金属）,likegoldandsilver.Butcollectingenoughofthesemetalstomake5,000medalswasahugechallenge.That'sbecausethequantityofmetalsineachdeviceistiny.Itwouldtakeabout20,000cellphonestogetjust1kilogramofgold.

BeginninginApril2017,organizersplacedcollectionboxesaroundthecountry,andaskedpeopletoturnintheiroldelectronicdevicesfortheOlympicmedals.Soonpeoplebegantofilluptheboxes,turninginsmartphones,digitalcameras,andlaptops.Atfirst,thecollectionworkwentslowly,butsoonmoreandmoreareasbegantoturninelectronicdevices,And1,621localgovernmentsalsohelpedwiththecollectionwork.TheJapanesemobilephonecompanyNTTDocomocollected6.21millionusedcellphones.Inall,around71,667,600kilogramsofelectronicdeviceswerecollected.

Thencamethejobofbreakingthosephonesdownintosmallerpieces.Thisisatricky（棘手）job.Itisalsolikelytocausedanger,becausesomeofthemetalsandotherthingsthatgointoelectronicdevicesaren’tsafeforpeopletotouchorbreathe.That'swhyit'snotagoodideatotrysomethinglikethisathome.Oncethedeviceswerebrokendown,themetalshadtobecarefullyseparatedout.

OnJuly24,2019,thedesignfortheawardswasannounced.AndbytheendofMarchthisyear,theorganizershadreachedtheirgoal.

29．WhydoestheauthorsaytheTokyoOlympicmedalsarespecial?

A．Theycanberecycledintootherproducts.B．Theyaresmallinsizeandlargeinnumber.

C．Theyaremadeoutofoldelectronicdevices.D．Theyaregreenandseemenvironmentallyfriendly.

30．WhatisthemainpurposeofParagr