高一英语寒假作业检测试题.docx
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高一英语寒假作业检测试题
2019-2020年高一英语3月寒假作业检测试题
I.听力理解((每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakerstalking?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Atthelibrary.C.Onabus.
2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Weekendplan.B.Goingcampinginthesummer.C.Lifeinthesummer.
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Hewillhelpthewoman.
B.Hewillcarrysomethingforthewoman.
C.Hewillholdthewoman’shand.
4.Howmuchshouldthechangebe?
A.$5.5.B.$4.5.C.$4.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Therecordplayerisuseless.
B.Themanshouldhavethrownitaway.
C.Themanshouldgiveuphisbadhabits.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whenandwherewillthespeechbeheld?
A.At2:
00p.m.nextThursdayinRoom201.
B.At2:
00p.m.nextTuesdayinRoom201.
C.At4:
00p.m.nextThursdayinRoom401.
7.What’sthespeechabout?
A.Culture.B.Cultureandnationalism.C.Cultureandnaturalism.
8.Whichoneistrueaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillattendthespeechthatday.
B.Thewomanwon’tattendthespeechbecausesheisill.
C.Oneofthewoman’sclassmateswillattendthespeechinstead.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.WhywasPaulangrywithJane?
A.Shetoldothersabouthissalary.
B.ShetoldMrs.Wallaceabouthissalary.
C.Shealwaystalkstoeverybody.
10.WhydidJanetellMrs.Wallacethenewsaccordingtoherownexplanation?
A.Becauseshethinksitdoesn’tmatter.
B.Becausesheknowseverybodywillknowatlast.
C.Becauseshegottooexcitedandwasn’tthinking.
11.WhatdoesPaulmeanby“everybodyinthistown’sgotabignose”?
A.Peopleinthistownhavebignoses.
B.Peopleinthistownarealwayseagertoknowaboutothers’things.
C.Peopledon’tcareabouteachother.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatisthemanreading?
A.Amagazine.B.AChineseplay.C.Anewspaper.
13.Wherearetheygoingattheweekend?
A.BeijingTheatre.B.BeihaiPark.C.BeihaiCinema.
14.Whataretheygoingtherefor?
A.Avisit.B.SeeingBeijingOpera.C.LearningBeijingOpera.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhatdoesRogersmeaninthisconversation?
A.Tom’sfriends.B.Tom’steachers.C.Thenameofaperson.
16.WhatdoesTomtellhismotherinyesterday’sletter?
A.Hehadmadeanewlife.B.Hehadlosthisnewjob.C.Hehadjustboughtacar.
17.WhydoesTomtellhismotherabouthisjob?
A.Becausehedoesn’twanthertoworryabouthisjob.
B.Becausehedoesn’twanthertoworryabouthislife.
C.Becausehedoesn’twanthertoworryabouthismarriage.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Wheredidthefireprobablystart?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.
19.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?
A.In1930.B.In1782.C.In1718.
20.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?
A.Ahistorymuseum.B.Ahotel.C.Anoldpeople’shome.
II.阅读理解(第一节每小题2.5分,第二节每小题2分,共35分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
Buyinginsurance(保险)isawayinwhichpeoplecanprotectthemselvesagainstlargelosses.Protectionagainstfireisonekindofinsurance.Largenumbersofpeoplepaysmallsums(数目)ofmoneytoaninsurancepany.Althoughthousandsofpeoplehavepaidforfireinsurance,onlyafewwilllosetheirhomesbyfire.Theinsurancepanywillpayforthesehomesoutofthesmallsumsofmoneyithascollected.
ThefirstmodernfireinsurancepanywasformedinLondon,inthe1740s.Agreatfirehadjustdestroyedmostofthecityandpeoplewantedprotectionagainstfurtherlosses.Thefirstpaniesgrewfast.Someotherpaniesappearedinotherareas.
BenjaminFranklinhelpedformthefirstfireinsurancepanyinAmericain1752,andthemanewkindofinsuranceforfarmerswassuggested.Thenewinsurancewouldprovideprotectionagainstthelossesofcropsfromstorms.
LateronanothernewinsurancepanywasstartedinAmerica.Thispanyofferedlifeinsuranceandcollectedsmallsumsofmoneyregularlyfrommanydifferentmen.Ifamandied,hisfamilywasgivenalargesumofmoney.
Overtheyears,insurancepanieshaveofferednewkindsofinsuranceprotection.Thenewkindsofinsurancecoverlossesfromsuchaccidentsascarandplacecrashes(碰撞,坠毁).Today,mostpeoplehavesomekindofinsurance.
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.ThefirstmodernfireinsurancepanyappearedbeforeagreatfireinLondon.
B.InAmerica,farmershaveprotectionagainstthelossofcropsfromstormsiftheybuyinsurance.
C.Fireinsurancewillpreventpeople’shomesfromburning.
D.Lifeinsurancewillpreventpeople’shomesfromburning.
22.Insurancemeansprotectionagainst___________.
A.thelossofcarandplanecrashesB.thelossoffire
C.lossesofmanykindsofaccidentsD.thelossoflife
23.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“__________”.
A.InsuranceB.TheFirstFireInsurancepany
C.TheFounderoftheInsurancepanyD.LifeInsurance
B
Forthefirsttimeindecades,studentswillpeteforuniversityenrollment(录取)basedoninterviewsratherthantheirscoresinthenationaluniversityentranceexam.
ThenewpracticeisalreadybeingcarriedoutatFudanUniversity,andover1,000highschoolgraduateshavegonethroughtheinterview.
ThewebsiteGuangxiNewspostedamentaryontheissue,sayingitisabreakthroughinChina’seducationfield.
Itnotesthatforalongtime,thefinalscoreoftheentranceexamhashadthefinalsayonwhetherastudentcangetintouniversity.Butmoreandmorepeoplehavestartedtoquestiontheexam-orientededucationsystem.
Thementarysays,apartfromfinalscoresonentranceexams,astudent’sprehensive(综合的)abilitiesneedtobeconsideredaswell,andthepracticeadoptedbyFudanUniversityisagoodattempttodoso.
24.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttogotoShanghai’sFudanUniversity,youmust.
A.getthehighestscoresinthenationaluniversityentranceexamB.beingoodhealth
C.gothroughaninterviewD.haveawiderangeofknowledge
25.ThewebsiteGuangxiNewsholdsaattitudetowardsFudanUnversity’snewattempt.
A.negativeB.positiveC.neutral(中立的)D.noneoftheabove
26.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.ANewKindofCollegeEntranceExam
B.HowtoGoThroughanInterview?
C.HowtoGetGoodScoresinExams?
D.FudanUniversity—YourBestChoice
C
Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone’smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike“Iwaswrongaboutthat,”anditisevenhardertosay,“Iwaswrong,andyouwererightaboutthat.”Ihadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmadeamistakefifteenyearsago.HetoldmehehadbeenthemanagerofacertainstoreintheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup,andheaskedmeifIrememberedtheeggboxes.ThenhetalkedofanincidentandIbegantorememberit.
Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthattime,andIhadgoneintothestorewithmymothertodotheweeklyshopping.Onthatspecialday,Imusthavefoundmywaytothefooddepartmentwheretheincidenttookplace.
Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasabigshowofeggsindozenandhalf-dozenboxes.Theboxeswereputthreeorfourfeethigh.Imusthavestoppedinfrontofthemtoadmiretheshow.Justthenawomancamebypushinghershoppingcartandknockedoffthepileofboxes.Forsomereasons,Idecideditwasuptometoputtheboxesbacktogether,soIwenttowork.
Themanagerheardthenoiseandcamepushingovertoseewhathadhappened.Whenheappeared,Iwasonmykneescheckingsomeoftheboxestoseeifanyoftheeggswerebroken,buttohimitlookedasthoughIwasthepersonwhowastoblame.Hescoldedmeloudlyandwantedmetopayforanybrokeneggs.MyfaceturnedredandItriedtoexplain,butitdidnogood.EventhoughIquicklyforgottheincident,butthemanagerdidnot.
27.Howoldwastheauthorwhenhewrotethisarticle?
A.About8yearsold.B.About18yearsold.C.About23yearsold.D.About15yearsold.
28.Whowastoblameforknockingoffthepileofboxes?
A.Theauthor.B.Themanager.C.Awoman.D.Theauthor’smother.
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTTRUE?
A.Thewomanwhoknockedoffthepileofboxeswasseriouslyscoldedbythemanager.
B.Theauthorwasloudlyscoldedbythemanager.
C.Awomancarelesslyknockedoffthepileofboxes.
D.Itwastheauthorwhotriedtoputtheboxesbacktogether.
30.Thetoneofthearticleexpressestheauthor’s.
A.admirationforthemanager’swillingnesstoadmitmistakes
B.angertothemanagerforhiswrongdoing
C.dissatisfactionwiththewomanwhoknockedoffthepileofcartons
D.regretforthemistakehemadeinthestore
第二节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Forsomepeople,thewarmestmemoriesfromchildhoodefrombeingreadagreatstory.__31__Itdevelopschildren'slanguageskillsandincreasestheirabilitytosucceedinschooland,later,work.
AnewreportbytheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysreadingaloudissoimportantthatparentsshouldstartassoonastheirchildrenarebornandcontinuetoreadaloudevenaftertheirchildrencanreadbythemselves.Theysayparentsshouldalsopointtoandtalkaboutpicturesinbooksforinfants(婴幼儿).__32__
ThepanyScholasticisamajorUSpublisherofchildren'sbooks.Everytwoyears,ScholasticpublishesareportonAmericanreadingattitudesandhabits.Thexxreportsaysonly31percentofchildrenintheUSreadabookforfunalmosteveryday.
__33__Oneissi