中考英语二模试题含答案.docx
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中考英语二模试题含答案
中考英语二模试题（含答案）
历下区2019年初三年级学业水平第二次模拟考试
英语试题
本试题共10页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分，考试用时共120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。
直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分共105分
I．听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（7.5分）
1.A.Thatishershlbag.B.Thisisyfriend..Thseareybrthers.
2.A.Isyurfathertall?
B.Dyuhaveabaseball?
.anyuplaythepian?
3.A.Ididn’twatertheplants.B.Theydn’tlikearrts..Sheisn’twathingTV.
4.A.herearekalasfr?
B.hatdeshelklike?
.henisyurusilass?
5.A.Let’sinthesprtslub.B.Haveagddayatshl..keepquietinthelibrary.
B）听录音，从每题A、B、三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（7.5分）
10.A.B..
）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
（7.5分）
11.A.inanZ.B.iuruuntain..BatuSpring.
12.A.Sewrkers.B.Selassates..Sefarers.
13.A.indyandld.B.Sunnyandwar..ludyanddry.
14.A.At5:
00a..B.At5:
30a...At8:
30a..
15.A.Hekedeals.B.Hedrankilktea..Hereadbks.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短及五个问题。
请根据短内容及问题选择正确答案。
短及问题听两遍。
（7.5分）
16.A.nFriday.B.nSaturday..nSunday.
17.A.utging.B.Serius..areless.
18.A.Byteahingturists.B.Byfishingalne..Byhelpingak.
19.A.ne.B.Tw..Three.
20.A.Happy.B.Thankful..Upset.
II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（5分）
21.A________/?
i:
p/iseatinggrassinthefiled.
A.shipB.sheep.shpD.shape
22.Bthfyparents________/w?
:
k/inabank.
A.walkB.week.wrkD.weak
23.Lifeis________/f?
l/fhappinessandpain.yuneverknhatwillhappennext.
A.fallB.fill.feelD.full
24.Iadea________/?
?
ste?
k/yesterday.rsBlaktalkedabutitwithepatiently.
A.istakeB.eter.inuteD.atter
25.LuygtplentyfpketneyduringSpringFestival,sshean________/?
?
f?
:
d/thebike.
A.avidB.attend.affrdD.arund
III．选择填空从每题A、B、、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（20分）
26.—T,therewillbeaheavyrainthisafternn.
—Iknw,u.Iwilltake________ubrella.
A.aB.an.theD./
27.—Ellen,Ipikedupawhitepenunderyurhair.Isthisyurs?
—h,yes.It’s________.Thankyu,Lisa.
A.sheB.his.ineD.yur
28.—ThesngyuntryandIisgetting________againinhina.
—yes.anypepleliketsingthissngtshwtheirpridefbeinghinese.
A.availableB.areful.ppularD.different
29.—Dyuhaveanygdeatinghabits,kate?
—furse.Ieataltf________,suhasnins,arrtsandabbages.
A.fruitB.eggs.eatD.vegetables
30.—________yuabletseetheseafrthiswindw?
—yes,it’speaeful.Sepepleareswiinginthesea.
A.DB.Are.illD.Have
31.—Exusee,whereisthenearestbkstrearundhere?
—ustgalngenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabkstreis________yurright.
A.inB.n.atD.t
32.—________dyuelebrateyurfather’sbirthday?
—eusuallyhaveabigealandbuyaniegiftfrhi.
A.hyB.hat.hereD.Hw
33.anyllegestudentsgtesthinathelplalpeple,________theyayfindagdbinbigities.
A.beauseB.if.althughD.after
34.—IhavealreadyreadsixEnglishbks.Hwabutyu,Bill?
—nlytw.yuread________bksthane.
A.lessB.least.reD.st
35.—Thereissethingwrngwithyputer.________yuhelpefixitup?
—Nprble.
A.uldB.ust.ShuldD.ay
36.—Lk,indy.Theflwersinurlassreutinnenight.
—Ian’tbelieveit.Theyarebeautifulandlrful.They________great.
A.sundB.feel.tasteD.sell
37.—________therubbishintthelitterbin,Peter!
—k,isshite.
A.PutsB.Putting.PutD.Tput
38.—David,dyuplantwathtalkshwsrsprtsshwstnight?
—________.IwanttknwifHustnRketsanwinthebasketballfinal.
A.yes,IdB.Talkshws.N,Idn’tD.Sprtsshws
39.—I’afraidIan’tdwellinthesprtseeting.Iightletylassatesdwn.
—________.yudn’tneedtpushyurselfthard.
A.It’sapleasureB.hatapity.TakeiteasyD.yu’rewele
40.—hataniehandbagyuhave!
—Thanks.Susanadeit.She________ldlthestakehandbagssineearsag.
A.reylesB.reyled.willreyleD.hasreyled
41.hihfthefllwingisthetraditinalfdpepleusuallyhavenDragnBatFestival?
A.B..D.
42.—hendyuleavehefrshl?
—At6:
00.I________veryearlybeauseIlivefarawayfrshl.
A.takeffB.setut.putffD.hangut
43.—________singssngsludlyeverynightinurunitywhenwesleep.
—That’ssstrange.yu’dbetterfindutwhdesit.
A.EveryneB.Nne.SeneD.Anyne
44.—Erin,yuanagetlseyurweightinsuhashrttie.
—ell,Ihave________frthreeweeksteetthehealthstandard.
A.inedasprtslubB.gttraining
.startedrunningD.keptexerising
45.—Alie,uldyutelle________?
—Sure.NextSunday.
A.whenr.SithlefthinaB.whenr.Sithwillleavehina
.whendidr.SithleavehinaD.whenwillr.Sithleavehina
IV．完形填空阅读短，从每题A、B、、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（15分）
arlwasanldarpenter（木匠）.Hewasknwnfrusingwdandtheraterialstakefurniture,evenhuses.Buthewastiredfhisb.Hethughthewastldtwrkandreadytretire（退休）.Hisbsswas46tseethegdwrkerg.Heaskedthearpenter47heuldbuildustnerehuse.Thearpentersaidyes,48hisindwasntnhiswrkatall.
Heusedpraterialsandwrkednthehuse49.henthearpenterfinishedhiswrk,thebss50thefrnt-drkeythi,“Thisisyurhuse,”hesaid,“A51fryu.”
hata52!
hatashae!
Ifhehadknwnhewasbuildinghis53huse,hewuldhavedneitdifferently.Nwhehadtliveinthehusehehadprlybuilt.
54itiswithus.edanythingsinanabsentindedway,reatingratherthanating,willingtfinishthelessthanthebest．Setiesatiprtantpintswednttryurbesttbuildur55.Thenwithashaewelkatthesituatinwehave56.efindthatwearenwlivinginthehusewehaveprlybuilt.Ifwehadrealizedit,weshuldhavedneitwithurwhleheart．Butwedn’thavea57takeitallveragain.
Thinkf58asthearpenter.Thinkabutyurlife.Buildit59.Itisthenlylifeyuwilleverbuildbeauselifeisad-it-yurselfpret.
yurlifetdayisthe60fyurattitudesandhiesyuadeinthepast.yurlifetrrillbethatfyurattitudesandhiesyuaketday.
46.A.gladB.nervus.readyD.srry
47.A.ifB.when.hwD.why
48.A.andB.but.rD.s
49.A.perfetlyB.pletely.arelesslyD.suessfully
50.A.handedB.left.sldD.threw
51.A.giftB.prise.hieD.questin
52.A.taskB.relief.surpriseD.stress
53.A.realB.expensive.ldD.wn
54.A.NeitherB.S.NrD.As
55.A.studiesB.lives.bsD.feelings
56.A.reatedB.hanged.disussedD.iprved
57.A.planB.hane.ethdD.pleasure
58.A.hiselfB.herself.yselfD.yurself
59.A.wiselyB.peaefully.rapidlyD.widely
60.A.talentB.wealth.resultD.differene
V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
（5分）
Paul:
Hi,Ay.61yulkwrried.
Ay:
Ihavetwrkwithfivetherlassatesnapret.
Paul:
Istheprethardfreverynetwrkn?
Ay:
62Butygrupdesn’twrktgetherwell.
Paul:
Syurgrupishavingaprblewithteawrk.
Ay:
Exatly.Andnbdywantstbethetealeader.Thedeadlinefurpretising.
63
Paul:
Ifyurgrupdesnthavealeader,thenyushuldbene.yushuldalleverynetgetherfraeeting.
Ay:
64Idn’tknhattdnext.
Paul:
yuanaskthewhattheyhavednesfar,aswellasfindingutwhatstillneedstbedne.
Ay:
Allright.aybeIanhaveatry.
Paul:
Thatwayyuwillbesurethatthepretisdnerretly.Ibelieveyu’llbeagdleader.
Ay:
Thankyufryuradvie.
Paul:
ypleasure.65
61.A.Hw’stheweather?
B.hat’stheatter?
.hereisyurhat?
D.hat’sthis?
62.A.yes,itis.B.Iagreewithyu.
.yuareright.D.N,itisn’t.
63.A.hatshuldId?
B.henshuldIstart?
.hereshuldweeet?
D.hshuldItalkt?
64.A.Ipreferstayingathe.B.Iusedtwrkasateaher.
.Iwishyuwillpasstheexa.D.Ihavenexperieneasaleader.
65.A.athyunnday.B.Hpethingswrkut.
.I’srrythearthat.D.yudn’tneedtrush.
VI．阅读理解阅读下列短，从每题A、B、、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（30分）
A
neaweek,Neilwentgreryshpping.Healwaysadealist,buthealwaysfrgttputnerrethingsnthelist.Thisusedtangerhi,butnwheustaeptedit.yu’rentassharpasyuusedtbe,hetldhiself.
ItwasFriday-shppingday.Hewenttthe$99Stre.Setiestheyhadaltffreshprdue,setiestheydidn’t.Hegtluky.Therewerefreshpakagedbrli,arrts,nins,andsquash.Als,pakagesfpeahes,plus,andapples.Heeasilyhadenughprduetlastallweek,ifitdidn’tgbadfirst.Thefruitandvegetablesalnefilledupfurplastibags.FurtherbagsntainedtheritesthatwerenNeil’slist.
HedrvetAlbertsn’s,whihsldilkbythegalln（加仑）andatheaperpriesthanthe$99Stre.Interestingly,thepriefilkhadgthigherinthelastnth.Heusedtbuy2gallnsfnnfatilkfr$3.59.Nwhewaspaying$4.69.yet,thenewsediareprtsa2-entinreaseingasline（汽油）pries.That’sallverthenews.
Heparkedhisarinthearprtandpenedthetrunk.Heanaged,asusual,tputall10plastibagsinthishandsandtaketheupstairs.
“hataheavyshppingitis,”hethught.Andthenhetldhiself:
ifyuthinkit’stheavynw,waittillyuan’tdrive.aittillyuan’tevenwalkupthestairs.Hwareyugingtgetyurfdthen?
Thelderyuget,hetldhiself,thereyu’dbetterthankthefatthatyuanstilldallthesebringhresandhusewrk.
66.Neilalwaysade___________befrehewentshpping.
A.alistB.aplastibag.aarD.areprt
67.Neildidn’tbuy___________atthe$99Stre.
A.brliB.peahes.applesD.ilk
68.Hwuhdidnegallnfnnfatilkstthatday?
A.$3.59.B.$4.69..Abut$2.35.D.Abut$1.80.
69.HwanybagsfthingsdidNeilbuy?
A.Ten.B.Nine..Eight.D.Fur.
70.hatanwelearnfrNeil?
A.eshuldthankwhatweanstilld.B.eshuldeatenughfruitandvegetables.
.eallwillgetldneday.D.Buyingheapthingsanakeushappy.
B
Likevisiblelight,UVraysareenergywavesreleasedbythesun,nlytheyanntbeenseen.Seexpsure（暴露）tthsewavesandabdygd.Frexaple,ultraviletB（UV-B）raystellhuanskintakevitainD.Tuhexpsureanbeharful,thugh.verexpsuretUVraysanauseDNAprbles,peningthedrfrskinaner.Tuhsunanalsausepainfulsunburns.
TherearethreedifferenttypesfUVenergywaves.TheyareUV-A,UV-BandUV-rays.Eahtypevesatadifferentwavelength,withUV-A’sbeingthelngest.RaysfUV-arensideredespeiallyharfulthuanbeings.Frtunately,wehavethezne（臭氧）layerftheEarth’satsphere.ItblksutnearlyallftheUV-raysandstftheUV-Bnes.
Thendesn’thaveuhfanatsphere,thugh.Baknthen,thingsareredangerus.vertheyears,astrnautshaveplantedsixAerianflagsnthen.SesientiststhinkthatpwerfulUVraysuldhavebleahedallthelrfulflagswhitebynw.Frthisreasn,thenisadangerusplaetvisitwithutprtetin.
yuightthinkthatastrnautswhvisitthenwuldehewithterriblesunburns.Thatdidn’thappentArstrngandhispany.NeilArstrngwasaU.S.astrnautandthefirstpersntwalknthen.Theseastrnautsallwrespeialspaesuitsntheirissins.SpaesuitswereadewithheavyfabristhatblkutUVrays.
henArstrngsetftnthelunarsurfae,hewaswearingasee-thrughhelet（头盔）withsunshadesthatwereadefultravilet-stabilizedplyarbnate.Itisaverytughplastithatprtetsastrnauts’faesfrUVrays.Aweakeraterialuldputthespaetravelersatriskfr“snwblindness”andtherprbles.nditinslikethesearisewhenUVraysdaagepartsfthehuaneyes.
Sunsreen（防晒霜）defendsusfrtheUVraysthatdpassthrughtheznelayer.Hwever,there’sreallynneedfranastrnauttputnsunsreen.Theriskfsunburngeswaydwnwhenastrnautsareinsideaspaeship.InsidetheInternatinalSpaeStatin（ISS）,frexaple,thereisnneedfrspeialsuits.Astrnautsreg
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