学年高中英语人教版+选修6教师用书Unit+.docx
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学年高中英语人教版+选修6教师用书Unit+
B卷 能力素养提升
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text1)
W:
Franklyspeaking,I'mverydisappointed.Thedoctorsarenotfriendlytotheirpatients.
M:
Itisalsoverydirtyandnoisyhere.
(Text2)
M:
HaveyoucalledJohntocomeandfixtheTVset?
W:
Itriedcallinghimagainandagain,buthisphoneisn'tworking.
(Text3)
W:
Excuseme,officer.WhichbusshouldItaketogettotheuniversity?
M:
Takebusnumber6andgetoffatChurchStreet.
(Text4)
M:
Howmuchistheticketforthefilm?
W:
Fortyyuanperadult.Studentscanpayhalfprice.
M:
OK,onestudentticketandtwoadulttickets.
W:
Hereyouare.
(Text5)
W:
Whatishappinesstoyou?
M:
Helpingpeoplewhohavedifficulty.Howaboutyou?
W:
Achievingmygoalsinmystudies.Butmysisterhasthesameopinionasyours.
M:
Perhapsyoursisterhashadthesameexperiencesasme.
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital.
B.Inashoppingcenter.
C.Onacrowdedbus.
2.Whycouldn'tthewomangetJohntocome?
A.Johnwastoobusytocome.
B.John'sphonewasn'tworking.
C.Johnwasn'tathome.
3.Howwillthewomangototheuniversity?
A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.
4.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetickets?
A.40yuan.B.80yuan.C.100yuan.
5.What'shappinesstothewoman?
A.Helpingothers.
B.Reachinghergoals.
C.Beingwithhersister.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
(Text6)
M:
Thankyousomuchforthegiftyougavemetoday,Mary.
W:
Youarewelcome.Iwasworriedaboutyoubecauseyouweresosadyesterday.
M:
Oh,I'mjustfinetoday.Thanksforlisteningtome.Youareareallygoodfriend.
W:
Isn'tthatwhatfriendsarefor,tolistenandcare?
M:
You'reright,itis.
6.Whydidthemanthankthewoman?
A.Becauseshehelpedhimwithhishomework.
B.Becauseshegavehimagift.
C.Becauseshelenthimsomemoney.
7.Whywasthewomanworried?
A.Becausethemanwasill.
B.Becausethemanwassad.
C.Becausethemanwasout.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
(Text7)
M:
Jane,congratulationsonwinningtheskatingmarathon!
W:
Thankyou,John.
M:
So,howlongdidyouskatetoday?
W:
Forsevenandahalfhours!
M:
Wasthisyourfirstskatingmarathon?
W:
No,Iskatedinamarathontheyearbeforelast.
M:
You'reanexcellentskater,Jane.Doyouskateeveryday?
W:
Yes,Ido.
M:
Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?
W:
Since2003.Igotmyfirstpairofskatesonmybirthdayin2003frommyuncle,Tom.
8.Whowontheskatingmarathon?
A.Tom.B.John.C.Jane.
9.Whendidthewomanbegintoskateinamarathon?
A.Lastyear.
B.In2003.
C.Theyearbeforelastyear.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
(Text8)
W:
So,Peter,you'regoingtotellusaboutyourunusualexperience.
M:
Well,togobacktothebeginning,um,Iwenttostudydesignafterleavingschool.AndIwastherefortwoyears,andwhenIleftcollege,Idecidedtogooffandseeabitoftheworld.
W:
Wheredidyougo?
M:
Well,afriendofminegotajobinBrazil,soIdecidedtogotherefirst.AndIhadawonderfultime.Thesociallifewaswonderful,andImadealotofgoodfriends.SomeofthesefriendsthendecidedtodriveuptotheUSA.Itseemedlikeaverygoodopportunitytoseesomemoreoftheworld,soIjoinedthem.ButwehadaterribleexperienceinCentralAmerica.Wewerecheatedbysomebadmen.Believeitornot,wehadtoworkhardfortwoyearsthere.
W:
Whataterribleexperience!
10.Whatdidthemanstudyatcollege?
A.Music.B.History.C.Design.
11.Inwhichcountrydidtheman'sfriendgetajob?
A.Australia.B.Brazil.C.TheUSA.
12.Whatdidtheman'sfriendsdecidetodo?
A.Buyamotorcycle.
B.Fightagainstthebadmen.
C.DrivetotheUSA.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
(Text9)
W:
Haven'tseenyouformonths,Jack!
M:
Oh,Nancy!
It'syou!
Yes,I'vejustreturnedfromEngland!
W:
England?
Whatwereyoudoingthere?
M:
LearningEnglish,ofcourse!
W:
Ithoughtyouweretherevisitingyourrelatives.WheredidyougoinEngland?
M:
ImainlystayedinLondonstudying,butIalsotraveledtomanyothercitiessuchasManchesterandLiverpool.
W:
HowlongwereyouinEngland?
M:
Ispent4weeksstudyingand2weekstraveling.
W:
Whatwastheweatherlikethere?
Wasithotlikehere?
M:
Notatall!
Itwascoolthere.
W:
Iheardit'salwaysfoggy.Isittrue?
M:
Oh,itusedtobefoggy.ButwhenIwasthere,theairwasclean.
W:
Youmusthavetakenmanypicturesthere.I'dlovetoseethemsometime.
M:
Noproblem!
13.WhydidthemangotoEngland?
A.Tostudy.
B.Totravel.
C.Tovisithisrelatives.
14.WheredidthemanmainlystayinEngland?
A.InLondon.
B.InManchester.
C.InLiverpool.
15.HowlongdidthemanstayinEngland?
A.2weeks.B.4weeks.C.6weeks.
16.WhatwastheweatherlikeinEnglandwhenthemanwasthere?
A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Warm.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
(Text10)
LastSaturday,astormtorethroughtwovillagesinSouthAfrica,destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamagedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsortornroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyinjuredandtakentothehospital,andanumberofotherpeoplesufferedminorinjuries.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplehavebecomehomelessasaresultofthestorm.
Afarmer,Mr.Smith,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedoveranhour.“Iwasinthekitchenwithmywife,andourchildrenwerestillsleeping,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Wewokeourchildrenupimmediately.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wemanagedtoclimbout,butthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safebutfrightened.”
Soldiershelpedtobringpeopleoutofthefloodedarea,andthegovernmentprovidedfood,clothesandhouses.
17.WhathitthetwovillagesinSouthAfrica?
A.Anearthquake.
B.Astorm.
C.Aflood.
18.Howmanypeoplewerekilled?
A.Fourteen.B.Seven.C.One.
19.HowwasMr.Smith'schild?
A.Hewassafe.
B.Hewaskilled.
C.Hewasinjured.
20.WherewasMr.Smithwhenthedisasterhappened?
A.Hewasinthebedroom.
B.Hewasinthekitchen.
C.Hewasinhisoffice.
答案:
1~5 ABBCB 6~10 BBCCC
11~15 BCAAC 16~20 BBCAB
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenitcomestobodyart,mostofusthinkoftattoos,whicharepermanentpicturesdrawnonthebodyusingcoloredink.Tattoosareoftenusedtoshowone'sskinandbeliefs.However,tattoosandotherkindsofbodyartarealsousedforveryimportantandceremonialreasons.
Themostwidelyusedformofbodyartishenna(花染料)painting.PaintingthebodywithhennaispracticedinanumberofAsianandAfricancountries.Theleavesofthehennaplantareusedtopainttheskinareddishbrowncolor.PeopleinMorocco,acountryinAfrica,usehennapainttoprotectthemselvesfromevilspiritsandpreventbadluck.InSudan,hennarepresentshappiness.Sudanesewomenpainthennaontheirbodiesandhairtoshowhowmuchtheylovetheirhusbands.Themorehennapaintingonawoman,themoreshelovesherhusband.MeninSudanalsopainttheirbodieswithhennaleavesontheirweddingday.Hennapaintingisanoldtradition,butnowadaysitisalsobecomingpopularinsomeotherpartsoftheworld.
InIndia,peoplealsousehennatopaintbeautifulanddetailedpatternsontheirbodies.ThisartformhasbeenpracticedinIndiaforcenturies,mainlyamongwomen.ItiscommonlyseenatIndiancelebrations,andbrideswillhavetheirhandsandfeetpaintedafewdaysbeforetheirwedding.Traditionally,thedarkerthepaintis,thelongertheirlovefortheirhusbandwilllast.Thecolorrubsoffaftersometime,soitisimportantforthewomentopaintthemselvesasdarkaspossible.SomeyoungwomeninWesterncountrieshavebecomeinterestedinitasawaytomakethemselvesbeautiful.Inthisway,traditionalartformsbecomepopularinmodernsociety.
InAustralia,theAboriginalsusecoloredclaytopainttheirfacesandbodiesforspecialdancesandcelebrations.Forthem,bodyartisanimportantpartofcelebrations.Theyalsousebodyarttocommunicateandtoexpresstheircreativity.Infact,thesamekindofclayisalsousedtomakeartincavesandonrocks.
Somecultureshavebeenpracticingbodyartforthousandsofyears.Learningabouttheseuniqueformsofculturalexpressionsisaninterestingwayoffindingaboutotherculturesandsocieties.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇说明文。
文身作为一种人体艺术,有着悠久的历史。
在世界各地,人们对于文身有着不同的讲究。
文章重点介绍了世界上一些国家中关于文身的风俗习惯。
21.AccordingtoParagraph1,whataretattoos?
A.AnIndianart.
B.Amoderninvention.
C.Aformofbodyart.
D.Permanentcoloredink.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据第一段内容可知,当人们一谈到人体艺术,大多数人会想到文身;再结合第一段最后一句可知,文身也是一种人体艺术。
故C项正确。
22.WheredoSudanesepeoplepainthenna?
A.Ontheirfacesonly.
B.Ontheirhairandbodies.
C.Ontheirhaironly.
D.Onpeople'sbodiesduringdances.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二段第六句“Sudanesewomenpainthennaontheirbodiesandhair...”可知,苏丹人会在身上和头发上涂花染料。
故B项正确。
23.BridesinIndiapainttheirbodies________.
A.toshowtheirlove
B.tokeepthemsafe
C.tomakethempopular
D.toenjoyspecialdances
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
根据第三段内容可知,在印度,人们常用花染料在身上画漂亮的图案,这种艺术形式已经流传了好几个世纪了。
新娘在婚礼前常会涂染手和脚;再结合第三段第四句可知,印度新娘涂染身体是为了表达对丈夫的爱。
故A项正确。
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.InMorocco,peopleusehennapaintingtoexpresstheircreativity.
B.Sudanesemenandwomenpaintthemselvesonlybeforeweddingday.
C.InIndia,peopleusehennatopainttheirbodiesbecauseitcanlastforever.
D.AustralianAboriginalsusethesameclayontheir