高中英语必修5选修6选修6Unit 5 The power of nature人教版习题精选第三十篇.docx

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高中英语必修5选修6选修6Unit 5 The power of nature人教版习题精选第三十篇.docx

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高中英语必修5选修6选修6Unit 5 The power of nature人教版习题精选第三十篇.docx

高中英语必修5选修6选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature人教版习题精选第三十篇

2019-2020年高中英语必修5、选修6选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature人教版习题精选第三十篇

第1题【单选题】

Thereare________approachestoEnglishteaching.ButnotallofthemareequallyefficientforourChinesestudents.

A、variety

B、accurate

C、original

D、diverse

【答案】:

【解析】:

第2题【单选题】

Thisisthefirsttimethatawoman________tothepostofsalesdirectorinthiscompany.()

A、hasappointed

B、hadbeenappointed

C、hasbeenappointed

D、hadappointed

【答案】:

【解析】:

第3题【单选题】

Workinghardisnota________ofgreatsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements.()

A、sign

B、signal

C、guarantee

D、mark

【答案】:

【解析】:

第4题【单选题】

Ifyouarehunting________chancetoimproveyourselfinEnglish,IthinktheEnglishcornerwillbe________smartchoice.()

A、a;a

B、a;the

C、the;a

D、the;the

【答案】:

【解析】:

第5题【单选题】

—I"mnotgoodatbasketball,youknow.

—________.Weareplayingforfun.Justtryandyou"llseeyoucan.()

A、Comeon

B、Allright

C、Takeyourtime

D、Italldepends

【答案】:

【解析】:

第6题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

有误

Withhisuniqueblackmane(鬃毛)andimpressivestature(身材),13-year-oldCecilwasapopulartouristattractionatthe3.6million-square-acreHwangeNationalPark(万基国家公园)inZimbabwe(津巴布韦).

Cecilwasheadofaprideoflionsthatincludes12cubs(幼崽),butthewell-knownlionwasshotandkilledinearlyJulybyAmericandentistWalterJ.Palmer.

Cecil’sdeathhasalreadysparkedaninternationaloutcry(强烈抗议)withmanycallingforanendtohuntingendangeredanimalsandforPalmertobeextradited(引渡)toZimbabwetostandtrial.

ProfessorDavidMacdonald,theheadoftheOxfordUniversityresearchprogramthatmonitoredthedailymovementsofCecilanddozensofotherlions,isdeeplysaddenedbyCecil’sdeath.Macdonaldhopesthedeathcaninspirethepublictotakeaninterestinlionconservation.

Macdonaldsaysmanyofthelionstrackedbytheprogramhavebeenshotandkilled.“ThebackgroundtothisstoryisthatthereisacrisisforlionsthroughoutmuchofAfrica.”Hesays.

Africanlionpopulationshavefallenalmost60percentoverthepastthirtydecades,andasfewas32,000ofthemremaininthewild,accordingtotheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare(国际爱护动物基金会).

“Andastroublingasitis,therarerthesehuntedanimalsbecome,themorehuntersarewillingtopaytokillthem,”saidJeffFlockedn,thefund’sNorthAmericanregionaldirector.

Inadditiontoexcessivehunting,lionsthroughoutAfricaalsocontinuetofacethreatsthatincludeconflictswithlocalfarmers,lossofhabitatandriskoftrafficandrailwaycollisions(碰撞).

Internationally,people’sattitudetowardsWalterJ.Palmer’sbehavioris________.

A、Understandable

B、Unpardonable

C、Unpredictable

D、Uncontrollable

Accordingtothetext,howmanyAfricanlionslivedinthewildthirtyyearsago?

A、80,000

B、48,000

C、53,000

D、60,000

Africanlionsarefacingthefollowingthreatsexcept________.

A、theirconflictswithlocalfarmers.

B、thelossoftheirhabitats

C、people"sexcessivehunting

D、theincreaseinthenumberoftheirnaturalenemies

Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe________.

A、TheDeathofCecil-anAfricanLion

B、TheCurrentstateofAllAfricanLions

C、TheThreatsFacingAfricanLions

D、TheAppealforanEndtoHuntingEndangeredAnimals

【答案】:

【解析】:

第7题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

WhentheNormansbuilttheirfirstsimplewoodencastlesinEngland,theybuiltthemonthetopofsmallhills.Thefirstpermanentcastlesweremadeofstoneandbuiltwiththickwalls.Themainbuildingwasusuallysurroundedbywallswhichoverlookedthemoat(护城河).

Theentrancetothecastlewasusuallyoveradrawbridge(吊桥)leadingtothemaingatehouse.Thedrawbridgecouldberaisedorloweredandanirongrille(栅栏)couldbeloweredtoshutofftheentrancetothegatehouse.

Astimewenton,thecastlebuildersbecamemoreadvancedintheirtechniques.Insteadofbuildingastrongcentralbuildingandsurroundingitwithwallsoflesserstrength,theythoughtouttheideaofsurroundingacentralareawithhugewallswhichcouldcontainallthemainroomsofthecastle.Thesewallsusuallyhadmanytowersandthesetowerswerereallyaseriesofmainbuildingsalongthecastlewalls.Inbuildingthesecastlestheyusedhillsiteswheneverpossibleinordertogivethecastleabetterposition.Becausetheoutsideworldwasshutoffbyabarrierorcurtainofdefences,theyarecalled“curtainwall”castles.

Withthepassingoftimetherewaslessneedtobuildstrongcastlesandnoblesbuiltmanor(庄园)houses.Thesemanorhousesoftenhadbattlementsandirongrilles,buttheywerebuiltmoreforcomfortandincludedmanyoftheconveniencesandluxuriesofthelargehouseswhichwerebeingbuiltinthetowns.

Unfortunately,manyEnglishcastlesweredamagedordestroyedcompletelyduringtheCivilWarsofthe1600s.

Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A、Howtobuildcastles.

B、Howtoprotectcastles.

C、ThehistoryofEnglishcastles.

D、ThestructureofEnglishcastles.

Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________.

A、thefirstsimplecastlesinEnglandweremadeofwood

B、oldcastlesinEnglandwereallbuiltonthetopofhills

C、theirondrawbridgewastheonlywaytoreachthemaingatehouse

D、“curtainwall”castlesusedcurtainsastheirwalls

Whichofthefollowingwasusednottoletothersenterthegatehouseofacastle?

A、Amoat.

B、Anirongrille.

C、Adrawbridge.

D、Acentralkeep.

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A、MostofEnglishcastlesbecamemanorhousesnow.

B、TheCivilWarsleftmanyEnglishcastlesinruins.

C、Englishcastlesweretoostrongtobedestroyed.

D、Noblesbuiltmanorhousesinordertodefendtheirfortune.

【答案】:

【解析】:

第8题【阅读理解】

阅读理解。

LastyearIwasputintoalower-levelmathclassatschool.ThereasonIwasinthisclasshadnothingtodowithmyintellect(智力)ormathsskills.Iamblind.

TheonlyproblemwithbeinginthisclasswasthatIwassurroundedby“at-risk”students.Thesewerekidswhodidnotdowellinschoolandtheywereconstantlyintroublewiththeschoolandthelaw.

OneTuesdaymorning,IwenttoaChristianStudentUnionmeetingbeforeschool.Therewasaguestspeakertherethatdaytalkingtousaboutpraying(祈祷)forourenemies.Ibegantothinkaboutthis.AsIconsideredtheidea,IprayedandaskedGodhowIcouldprayforthekidsinmyclass.Ihadforgottenthattheyweren"tbadkids;theywerejustlost.

Atfirst,theprayersweremechanical.WhenIwouldheartheirvoicesinclass,Iwouldpray,“DearGod,pleaseblessso-and-so...”ButasIcontinued,Ibegantothinkofthekidsmoreoften,andinmyquiettimeathomeIwouldaskGodtobless(保佑)therestofmyclassmates.

Astimewenton,myclassmatesbecamemorethanjustannoyingkidstome.Therewassomethinggrowinginsidemyheartforthem,somethingthatwasn"ttherebefore.Theybegantofeellikefamily,andIwaslearningtolovetheminawayIneverthoughtpossible.

Inowseethatprayingissuchapowerfulact.PrayeristhemostpowerfultoolaChristianhas.WhenIprayforthosearoundme,italsoblessesmylife,anditchangesmyopinionofothers.IrealizedIneededGod"sblessingstoseetheworldthroughlovingeyes.TheprayersIsaidforothersturnedouttohelpmethemost.

What"sthemainideaofthepassage?

A、Prayingforyourenemies.

B、Theexperienceofthewriter.

C、Howtogetalongwiththekids.

D、Howtosolvetheproblemaboutthe“at\xadrisk”students.

Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthekidsatfirst?

A、Theywerelovelyandfriendly.

B、Theywerealwaysaskingfortrouble.

C、Theywereasblindasthewriter.

D、Theywerelessreliable.

Whatmadethewriterchangehisopinionaboutthekids?

A、Thesuggestionmadebytheteacher.

B、Theexperiencewiththebadkids.

C、Thechangewiththetimegoingby.

D、TheideaaboutprayinglearningfromaChristianStudentUnionmeeting.

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A、Thekidsinthewriter"sclassarebad.

B、Astimewenton,theclassmatesbecameannoying.

C、Afterpraying,thewriterchangedhisopinionofhisclassmatesimmediately.

D、Byprayingforothers,thewriterlearnedalot.

【答案】:

【解析】:

第9题【阅读理解】

阅读理解。

Tornadoesarenature"smostviolentstorms,whichcancausedeathsanddestroyaneighborhoodinseconds.Atornadoappearsasafunnel-shaped(漏斗状)cloudfromathunderstormtothegroundwithwhirling(飞快移动)windsthatcanreach300milesperhour.Damagepathscanbeoveronemilewideand50mileslong.Everystateisatsomeriskfromthisdisaster.

Sometornadoescanbeseenclearly,whilerainornearbylow-hangingcloudsobscureothers.Atmanytimes,tornadoesdevelopsorapidlythatlittle,ifany,advancewarningispossible.

Beforeatornadohits,theairmaybecomeverystill.Acloudofdebris(散片)canmarkthelocationofatornadoevenifafunnelcannotbeseen.Tornadoesgenerallyoccurneartheedgeofathunderstorm,whenthestrongwindmaydiedown.Itisnotuncommontoseeclear,sunlitskiesbehindatornado.

Thefollowingarefactsabouttornadoes:

Theaverageforwardspeedofatornadois30MPH,butmayalsovaryfromstillto70MPH.Debrisispickeduporacloudformsinthefunnel.

Theaveragetornadomovesfromsouthwesttonortheast,buttornadoeshavebeenknowntomoveinanydirection.TornadoesaremostoftenreportedeastoftheRockyMountainsduringspringandsummermonths.

Tornadoescanhappentogetherwithtropicalstormsandhurricanesastheymoveontoland.Waterspoutsaretornadoesthatformoverwater.

ThetornadoseasoninthesouthernstatesofAmericaisMarchthroughMay;inthenorthernstates,itislatespringthroughearlysummer.Tor

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