届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训政治经济类.docx
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届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题集训政治经济类
完形填空专题集训--政治经济类
1、 ForyearsChina'sHainanprovincehasbeendevelopingitstourismindustry,withthekey 1 madebycentralauthoritiesthataimstoturntheislandintoaninternationaltouristdestination.
Hainan'stourismindustryhasgrown 2 ,butit'ssufferedfrom 3 iscalled“growingpains”.DuringtheSpringFestivalof2018,thousandsofholidaymakersreturninghomewerestuckina 4 trafficjamontheisland.
InordertodevelopHainanintoaninternational 5 oftourismandconsumption,thegovernmentwill 6 theduty-freepolicyto 7 sales.
Inthefuture,thespecial-trainedpoliceinHainanwillequip 8 withmorehigh-techdevicestoquickly 9 toemergencies,tomonitortouristsitesandtotranslate.Policeofficersarealsobeingtrained 10 foreignlanguagesto 11 thelanguageharrierandbetterhelp 12 tourists.
Theprovinceisalsoseekingcreativewaystoattracttouristsbyofferingthemdiverseandexclusive 13 .Forinstance, luxuryhotelsandvacationvillagesare 14 culturalandeducationalprogramstoaccommodation, 15 somewhatreflectsHainan’sambitiontoturnitselfintotheDubaiofChina.
Chinaalsoplanstofurtherextendtheoffshoreduty-freeshopping 16 inHainantocoveralloutboundtourists.Hainanhasalreadyhadoneoftheworld’s 17 duty-freeshoppingcentersandit'snowthefourthislandintheworldtopilotthepolicy.
ThegovernmentwantsHainantowelcomemoreglobalinvestors, 18 afreetradezoneby2020andafreetradeportby2025.InSanya,thePhoenixIslandInternationalCruisePortbeingupgradediswelcominga（n） 19 numberofpeopleinternationallyandthe 20 canlookforwardtoabrightfuture.
1.A.problem B.decision C.introduction D.comment
2.A.rapidly B.normally C.fortunately D.slowly
3.A.why B.how C.that D.what
4.A.complicated B.strong C.disordered D.extraordinary
5.A.center B.institution C.organization D.trade
6.A.lookup B.takeup C.openup D.putup
7.A.welcome B.control C.decrease D.boost
8.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.itself
9.A.devote B.answer C.respond D.relate
10.A.in B.with C.by D.over
11.A.debate B.overcome C.defeat D.challenge
12.A.native B.suburban C.rural D.overseas
13.A.knowledge B.feelings C.experiences D.hotels
14.A.introducing B.borrowing C.taking D.copying
15.A.what B.that C.which D.where
16.A.rules B.convenience C.tax D.policy
17.A.smallest B.largest C.longest D.simplest
18.A.dreaming B.recognizing C.lasting D.becoming
19.A.following B.increasing C.decreasing D.changing
20.A.island B.land C.lake D.ocean
2、 PeopleweresurprisedafterChinesestatemediaclaimedthatonlineshopping,high-speedrail,bike-sharingandelectronicpaymentsystemsareChina’s“fournewgreatinventions”.Government-runXinhuaNewsAgencysaidthecountrydeserved 1 fortheinventions?
comparingthemtotheinventionsof 2 China:
compass,gunpowder,paper,and 3 .
AccordingtoSCMP,the 4 “fournewgreatinventions”were 5 onlastyear'sresearch 6 bytheSilkRoadResearchInstitute.Inasurvey,China'sforeignstudentsfrom20countriesnearthe“BeltandRoadInitiative”wereaskedto 7 China’s“fournewinventions”thattheywanttheirhomecountriestoputinto 8 .
Xinhua’sarticlenotedthat“Amongthefour,high-speedrailandonlineshoppingaren’t 9 China,butChinesepeoplebringtheinventionstotheworld's 10 levelwiththeirintelligenceandinnovation（创新）andmakethemChina’s 11 card.”
12 ,justalittleresearchshowedthatnotoneoftheclaimedinventionsoriginatedfromChina.Onlineshoppingwasinventedand 13 byMichaelAldrichintheUKin1979,whiletheJapanese 14 thefirstmodernhigh-speedrailin1964.Meanwhile,e-paymentsystemshavebeen 15 intheUnitedStatessincethe1990s, 16 hike-sharingserviceswerealreadyathinginEuropewaybackinthe1960s.
Despiteofthe 17 ,inrecentyears,anumberofChina'stechnologicalinnovationshavebeenmakingtheir 18 intheworld.Amongthem,four 19 withareputationofChina’s“fourgreatnewinventions”inmoderntimes,whichhavemadethedailylifeofthepublicmoreandmore 20 .
1.A.credit B.courage C.money D.knowledge
2.A.modern B.developing C.ancient D.developed
3.A.brush B.printing C.ink D.tea
4.A.newly-built B.highly-developed C.badly-transformed D.so-called
5.A.depended B.called C.fixed D.based
6.A.delivered B.checked C.conducted D.explained
7.A.pick B.guess C.improve D.observe
8.A.blame B.action C.service D.effect
9.A.on B.against C.from D.for
10.A.certain B.low C.basic D.top
11.A.testing B.visa C.calling D.payment
12.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However
13.A.pioneered B.ruined C.purchased D.borrowed
14.A.dreamed B.operated C.imagined D.prohibited
15.A.used B.examined C.registered D.required
16.A.so B.while C.since D.as
17.A.schedulers B.traditions C.conflicts D.origins
18.A.moves B.drawbacks C.connections D.concerns
19.A.doup B.makefor C.standout D.takeon
20.A.puzzling B.convenient C.challenging D.controversial
3
Migrantworkers
Inthepasttwentyyears,therehasbeenanincreasingtendencyforworkerstomovefromonecountrytoanother.Whilesomenewlyindependentcountrieshave 1 mostjobstolocalpeople,othershaveattractedandwelcomedmigrantworkers.Thisisparticularlythe 2 intheMiddleEast,whereincreasedoilincomeshaveenabledmanycountriesto 3 outsiderstoimprovelocalfacilities.ThustheMiddleEasthasattractedoil-workersfromtheUSAandEurope.Ithasbroughtinconstructionworkersandtechniciansfrommanycountries,includingSouthKoreaandJapan.
Inviewofthe 4 livingandworkingconditionsintheMiddleEast,surprisingitisnotthatthepayishightoattractsuitableworkers.ManyengineersandtechnicianscanearnatleasttwiceasmuchmoneyintheMiddleEastastheycanintheirowncountry,andthisisa 5 attraction.Anallied（联合的）benefitisthelow 6 oracompletelackofit.This 7 theamountofpayreceivedbyvisitingworkersandisverypopularwiththem.
Sometimesadisadvantagehasacompensating（补偿的）advantage. 8 ,thedifficultlivingconditionsoftenleadtoincreasedfriendshipwhenworkershavetodependoneachotherforsafetyandcomfort. 9 ,manymigrantworkerscansavelargesumofmoneypartlybecauseofthelackofentertainmentfacilities.Theworkisoftencomplexandfullofproblemsbutthismerelypresentsgreater
10 toengineerswhoprefertofindsolutionstoproblemsratherthando 11 workintheirhomecountry.
OnemajorproblemwhichaffectsmigrantworkersintheMiddleEastisthattheirjobsare 12 ones.Theyarenearlyalwaysoncontract,soitisnoteasyforthemtoplanaheadwithgreatconfidence.Thisistobe 13 sincenocountrywelcomesalargenumberofforeignworkersaspermanentresidents.Inanycase,migrantworkersacceptthis 14 ,alongwithothers,becauseofthe 15 financialbenefitswhichtheyreceive.
1.A.presented B.devoted C.adapted D.restricted
2.A.style B.evidence C.case D.hint
3.A.callin B.bringup C.turndown D.helpout
4.A.excellent B.difficult C.fair D.stable
5.A.casual B.familiar C.major D.final
6.A.consumption B.pressure C.competition D.taxation
7.A.occupies B.increases C.blocks D.protects
8.A.Forexample B.Inparticular C.Bycomparison D.Inotherwords
9.A.Therefore B.Likewise C.Consequently D.However
10.A.agreement B.outcome C.prediction D.challenge
11.A.skillful B.vivid C.routine D.potential
12.A.temporary B.ordinary C.voluntary D.revolutionary
13.A.claimed B.criticized C.considered D.expected
14.A.sacrifice B.reminder C.disadvantage D.appreciation
15.A.limited B.considerable C.reasonable D.potential
4、阅读下面短文。
从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,androomstobecleaned.Parentsare 1 withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfrom 2 youngchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal 3 problem.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindthe 4 excitementalmostunbearable.TheyaretornbetweenthewishtogotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishto 5 uplatesothattheywillnotmissthefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlie 6 inbed foralongtime,hopingtogetashort 7 atFatherChristmas.
LastChristmas,mywifeandI 8 managedtohidafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.I 9 themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,wouldaskmewherethatnewbikehadcomefrom,but 10 hedidnotseeit.
OnChristmasEve, ittookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeenearly 11 whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan 12 stockings.ThenI 13 thebikeforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknewwewouldnotgetmuch 14 thatnight,forthechi
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