高考英语天津卷.docx

高考英语天津卷.docx

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高考英语天津卷

绝密★启用前

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语　笔试

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项:

1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题,共95分。

第一部分:

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节:

单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:

Standoverthere　　　you’llbeabletoseeitbetter. 

A.or　　　　　　　　　　　　B.and

C.butD.while

答案是B。

1.（2017天津,1）—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.

—　　　.I’llbringsomewine. 

A.SoundslikefunB.Itdepends

C.JustaminuteD.Youarewelcome

2.（2017天津,2）Myroomisamess,butI　　　cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning. 

A.daren’tB.shouldn’t

C.needn’tD.mustn’t

3.（2017天津,3）—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.

—I’msorry,butheisnot　　　atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended. 

A.busyB.active

C.concernedD.available

4.（2017天津,4）Sheaskedme　　　Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t. 

A.whenB.where

C.whetherD.what

5.（2017天津,5）Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter　　　,getmarried,andhavekids. 

A.settledownB.keepoff

C.getupD.cutin

6.（2017天津,6）Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,　　　asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise. 

A.regardB.isregarded

C.areregardedD.regards

7.（2017天津,7）—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.

—　　　?

AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass. 

A.SowhatB.Whynot

C.WhocaresD.Howcome

8.（2017天津,8）I　　　downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad. 

A.wasdrivingB.havedriven

C.woulddriveD.drove

9.（2017天津,9）Myeldestson,　　　worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment. 

A.thatB.whose

C.hisD.who

10.（2017天津,10）Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain　　　. 

A.catchingB.caught

C.tocatchD.tobecaught

11.（2017天津,11）ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment　　　Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors. 

A.whoB.where

C.whichD.that

12.（2017天津,12）WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe　　　treesthatareover1,000yearsold. 

A.amongB.against

C.behindD.below

13.（2017天津,13）Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.　　　,weexpectstudentstoworkhard. 

A.OnaverageB.Atbest

C.InreturnD.Afterall

14.（2017天津,14）Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,　　　morepatientstobetreated. 

A.beingallowedB.allowing

C.havingallowedD.allowed

15.（2017天津,15）—DoyouhaveBetty’sphonenumber?

—Yes.Otherwise,I　　　abletoreachheryesterday. 

A.hadn’tbeenB.wouldn’thavebeen

C.weren’tD.wouldn’tbe

第二节:

完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

（2017天津）

AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:

Iuseditto　16　badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof　17　butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy　18　. 

WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme　19　.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis　20　weightanymore. 

Thatyear,I　21　aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher　22　story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren. 

　23　byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal（痊愈）,theWorldHeals　24　.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,000　25　amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld　26　meastheperfectsolution. 

　27　Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould　28　thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe　29　hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright　30　.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan　31　infromhundredsofpeople. 

Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician（内科医生）,Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland　32　meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise　33　. 

Ayearlater,I　34　mygoal:

Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!

IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis　35　andenormous. 

16.A.addB.mix

C.killD.share

17.A.dietsB.drinks

C.fruitsD.dishes

18.A.heightB.ability

C.wisdomD.weight

19.A.temporarilyB.recently

C.seriouslyD.secretly

20.A.idealB.extra

C.normalD.low

21.A.attendedB.organized

C.recommendedD.mentioned

22.A.folkB.success

C.adventureD.science

23.A.SurprisedB.Amused

C.InfluencedD.Disturbed

24.A.projectB.business

C.systemD.custom

25.A.insearchofB.inneedof

C.inplaceofD.insupportof

26.A.scaredB.considered

C.confusedD.struck

27.A.AsB.Until

C.IfD.Unless

28.A.getoverB.runinto

C.lookforD.putaside

29.A.excitementB.joy

C.angerD.fear

30.A.rowB.hall

C.pathD.street

31.A.breakingB.flooding

C.jumpingD.stepping

32.A.heavyB.full

C.expensiveD.healthy

33.A.regularlyB.limitlessly

C.suddenlyD.randomly

34.A.setB.reached

C.missedD.dropped

35.A.stressfulB.painful

C.meaningfulD.peaceful

第二部分:

阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

（2017天津,A）

Supposeyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.

Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorandburnwithshame.

Whattodo?

Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.

Clicking“send”toosoon

Don’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.

Writingthewrongname

Thesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologisingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:

don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture（i.e.incorrectorderingofChinesenames）.

Clicking“replyall”unintentionally

Youaccidentallyreveal（透露）totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.

Sendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubject

Themostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationscalmlyandsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.

36.Afterrealisinganemailaccident,youarelikelytofeel　　　. 

A.curiousB.tired

C.awfulD.funny

37.Ifyouhavewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto　　　. 

A.apologiseinaseriousmanner

B.tellthereceivertoignoretheerror

C.learntowritethenamecorrectly

D.sendashortnoticetoeveryone

38.Whatshouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour“replyall”email?

A.Tryofferingotherchoices.

B.Avoidfurtherinvolvement.

C.Meetotherstaffmembers.

D.Makealight-heartedapology.

39.Howshouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?

A.Bypromisingnottooffendthereceiveragain.

B.Byseekingsupportfromthereceiver’sfriends.

C.Byaskingthereceivertocontrolhisanger.

D.Bytalkingtothereceiverfacetoface.

40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Definingemailerrors.

B.Reducingemailmistakes.

C.Handlingemailaccidents.

D.Improvingemailwriting.

B

（2017天津,B）

Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.

Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.

PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?

Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn’twanttomesswiththat.

Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.

Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured（捕捉）andfrozenonsomestranger’sbedroomwall?

Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized（使……永存）.Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.

Perhapsweallliveineachothers’spaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:

toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgrea