备考中考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练十三含答案.docx
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备考中考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练十三含答案
备考2022年中考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练(十三)(含答案)
备考2022年中考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练(十三)
一、阅读理解AWanted(I)Raymond,bornonJune18,2013inHawaii,waslastseeninthepanyofhisparentsinAugustof2018,inCalifornia.Hehasbrownhairandeyes.Heweighedabout50poundswhenhegotlost.HeisbelievedtoeitherstillbeinCaliforniaorpossiblyinMexico.Ifyouhaveanyinformationaboutthisperson,pleasecontactyourlocalpoliceorthenearestAmericanEmbassy(大使馆).Wanted(II)ThefamousGreenPrimarySchoolislookingforanewChineseteacher.IfyouhaveexperienceinteachingChineseandworkinginprimaryschools,pleasecontactus.SpeakingalittleFrenchispreferred.Thejoboffersverygoodpayandworkinghoursarefrom9a.m.till5p.m.onweekdayswithanhourforlunch.Ifyouareinterested,emailtheschoolandaninterviewwillbeorganized.GreenPrimarySchool@hotmail.Wanted(III)Thepolicearelookingforthismanwithshortblackhair.Heisinfortieswithmediumheightandweight.Hehasalargeblackmarkunderthelefteye.Thismanisverydangeroussodon’tgetclosetohimifyouseehim.Callthepolicepleaseifyouhaveseenhimorhavehisinformation.Youwillberewardediftheinformationisimportant.1.WhathappenedtoRaymond?
A.HewasmurderedinAugust.B.Hegotlostattheageof5.C.Hewaslookingforhisparents.D.HelefthishomeforMexicoalone.2.Theteacherwantedinthetextmust___________.A.begoodatChineseB.speaktwolanguagesatleastC.thesimilarexperienceD.workonSaturdaysandSundays3.Ifyouseethemaninwanted(III),whatshouldyoudo?
A.Callthepoliceatonce.B.Remindotherstokeepawayfromhim.C.Catchandcontrolhimatonce.D.ContactthenearestAmericanEmbassy.BOneday,amansawanoldladysittinginsidehercaratthesideoftheroad.Thoughitwasdark,hecouldseesheneededhelp.Sohestoppedhiscarandwalkedtowardsher.Theoldladywasworried,eventhoughshenoticedthesmileonhisface.Washegoingtohurther?
“I'llhelpyoustartyourcar,madam.Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson”,hesaid.WhileAndersonwasfittingasparetired(备胎)tohercar,theladybegantotalktohim.Shethankedhimmuchforingtohelp.Andersonjustsmiledasheputhistoolsaway.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethemthehelptheyneeded.Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff.Afewmilesdowntheroad,theladysawasmallrestaurant.Shewentinandawaitresscameoverwithasweetsmile.Theoldladynoticedthewaitresswasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),butsheneverletthepainsandacheschangehersmilewhensheservedher.Theladyfinishedhermealandpaidwithahundred-dollarbill.Thewaitressquicklywenttogetchange,buttheoldladywasgonewhenthewaitresscameback.Thewaitresswonderedwheretheladycouldbe.Thenshefoundtherewasanoteonthenapkin(餐巾),“Youdon'tneedtogivemeanythingback.SomebodyoncehelpedmeoutthewayI'mhelpingyou.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,hereiswhatyoudo-donotletthischain(链子)ofloveendwithyou.”Underthenapkinwerefourmore$100bills.4.Whichistherightorderoftheoldlady'sfeelings?
①Thankful②Happy③Worried④Helpless⑤WillingandreadytohelpA.④③①⑤②B.④①③②⑤C.③②①⑤④D.③①④⑤②5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto(指的是)?
A.TheoldladyandAnderson.B.Thepeoplewhoneedhelp.C.Theoldladyandthewaitress.D.Thepeoplewhohelpothers.6.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Themealcosttheoldlady400dollars.B.Andersonmustbehelpedbysomeonebefore.C.Theoldladywasabletofitasparetireherself.D.Thewaitresswillprobablyhelpsomeonelater.7.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheHelpofStrangersB.ThePowerofSmileC.TheChainofLoveD.TheBillofKindness二完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Iusedtohavelittlepassion(激情)inmylife.ButWhathappenedtheotherdaychangedmymind.ItwasthenthatIlearnedhow8itistohaveapassioninlife.ThatdayIwenthomeinMom’scar.WhenMomstoppedataredlight,someoneonthesideoftheroadcaughtmy9.Itwasamandressedinrags(破旧衣服).Hewashomeless.Thatdidn’tinterestme,becauseIhadseen10likehimbefore.Thosepeopleusuallylookedunhappyandhopeless.Butthismanwas11insomeway.Hewasnotsittingdownwithasadexpression.Instead,hehada12inhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostprecious(珍贵的)thinghehad.“Mom,whydoesthatmanhavearadio13he’shomeless?
”Iasked.“Whyhasn’theusedthemoneyforfoodorclothes?
Hehas14somethingthathedoesn’tneed.”“Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodandclothesaren’tthemostimportant.”Thatmanmustcaresomuchabout15thatheboughtaradioinsteadoffoodorclothes.Isoonrealizedthat16isthekeytolife.SincethenIamalwaysthinkingof17istrulyimportantinlife.Ahome,ameal,clothes-thesethingsareonlypartofthelife.Whatweoftenforgetisthatweallneedajoy,alightinadarkday.Weallneedapassionwhichgivesapersonthehappinesstheyneedtokeepgoing.8.A.strangeB.importantC.dangerousD.difficult9.A.eyeB.brainC.headD.nose10.A.manyB.fewC.aD.none11.A.monB.differentC.politeD.rude12.A.hatB.phoneC.scarfD.radio13.A.thoughB.becauseC.untilD.unless14.A.preparedforB.waitedforC.paidforD.lookedfor15.A.storiesB.musicC.newsD.languages16.A.knowledgeB.healthC.happinessD.friendship17.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.never三、词汇应用阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Atschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwewin18.(succeed)inaschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifwelosea19.(value)game.Wewanttokeepthememoryfortherestofourlives.Howtokeepthememory?
OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,20.(teach)usagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?
Ayearbookisakindofbookwhich21.(use)tokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.Itis22.(usual)madeattheendoftheyear.LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwe23.(choose)thepersonswhohaddonesomethingspecial,thensomestudentsinterviewed(采访)24.(they),somewrotedowntheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Atlastourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadour25.(one)yearbook.Allofusputalotofloveinto26.(make)theyearbook.Itissowonderfulthatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteachers27.(remember)thespecialtimeforever.四阅读表达阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
Georgewassittingathomeonedaywhenhenoticedthatnaughtycathadsomethinginitsmouth-adeadanimalofsomesort.Takingacloselook,herecognizedthedeadanimal.Itwasarabbitthatbelongedtoagirlwholivednextdoor.HernamewasBonny.Georgefeltterrible,believinghiscathadkilledBonny’srabbit.Georgecameupwithaplan.Removing(移动)thedeadanimalfromthecat’smouth,whichbynowwasadirtymess,heputitinthesink(水池).Hetriedtocleanupthedeadrabbitasbesthecould.Thenhetookahairdryerandblow-dried(吹干)therabbituntilitlookedprettygood.(A),hetookthedeadrabbitouttotheneighbor’srabbitcage(笼子)andputitbackinthecage.Thenextmorning,Georgelookedoutofthewindowandnoticedsomepeoplestandingaroundthecage.Everyoneseemedtobetalkingandpointing.Hedecidedtogooverandactlikeanynormalcurious(好奇的)neighborandfindoutwhatwasgoingon.Whenhegotthere,Bonny’smothersaidtoGeorge,“Youwon’tbelievewhathashappened!
It’samiracle(奇迹)!
Bonny’srabbitpassedawayafewdaysago,andweburied(埋葬)thatlittlerabbitrightoverthere。
”Haveyouevertriedtocoveruponemistakewithanother?
Coveringuponlymakesmattersworse.Whenwegetcaughtdoingsomethingwrong,wemaytrytocoveritupwithalie.ButjustlikeBonny’srabbit,theresultisneverwhatweexpect.Weenduplookingfoolish.Weshouldadmitwearewrongandaccepttheresult.1.WhydidGeorgefeelterrible?
(根据短文回答问题)
_______________________________________2.在(A)处横线上填上一个合适的单词,使句子意思连贯,语法正确。
_______________________________________3.PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(请将文中划线句子译成汉语)
_______________________________________4.Whatshouldwedowhenwemakeamistakeaccordingtothepassage?
(根据短文回答问题)
_______________________________________5.Pleasegiveasuitabletitleforthepassage.(请给文章拟一个标题,不超过7个单词。
)
_______________________________________参考答案一阅读理解1.B2.A3.A本文是一篇应用文,罗列了三个寻人启事。
1.题意:
雷蒙德怎么了?
细节理解题。
根据原文Heweighedabout50poundswhenhegotlost.可知,雷蒙德走失了。
B选项Hegotlostattheageof5“他在5岁时走失了”符合题意,故选B。
2.题意:
根据本文,所招聘的教师必须__________。
细节理解题。
根据原文ThefamousGreenPrimarySchoolislookingforanewChineseteacher可知,学校要招一位中文教师,所以对中文水平要求很高。
A选项begoodatChinese“擅长中文”符合题意,故选A。
3.题意:
如果你见到了寻人启事三的男子,你应该做什么?
细节理解题。
根据原文Thismanisverydangeroussodon’tgetclosetohimifyouseehim.Callthepolicepleaseifyouhaveseenhimorhavehisinformation可知,该男子是个危险人物,碰到了要赶紧报警。
A选项Callthepoliceatonce“立即报警”符合题意,故选A。
4.A5.B6.D7.C本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了一位陌生的先生帮助了一位老太太,这位老太太让这种爱延续下去的事情。
4.细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句“Thoughitwasdark,hecouldseesheneededhelp.”可知老人感到无助,即helpless;
根据第一段第四句“Theoldladywasworried.”可知老人感到担心,即worried;
根据第二段最后一句“Shethankedhimmuchforingtohelp.”可知老人是感激的,即thankful;
根据第三段中“Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback,thenext timeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethemthehelptheyneeded.”可知老人愿意帮助他人,即Willingandreadytohelp;
根据最后一段老人帮助孕妇的过程可知,老人很高兴帮助别人,即happy。
所以老人的感情顺序是helpless;
worried;
thankful;
Willingandreadytohelp;
happy。
故选A。
5.此句猜测题。
根据前句“Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtop