高考新课标卷寒假考练英语试题十配答案.docx
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高考新课标卷寒假考练英语试题十配答案
2016年高考新课标卷寒假考练--英语试题(十)配答案
阅读理解:
A
Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?
Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸).
People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.
Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.
Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.
Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.
1:
Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir.
A.culturalvaluesB.commercialpurposes
C.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor
2:
Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?
A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.
B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.
C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.
D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.
3:
Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?
A.RedB.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.
4:
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?
A.ColorsandHumanBeingsB.TheCulturalMeaningofColor
C.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor
B
Goinggreenseemstobefad(时尚)foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad,wecan’treallysay,butforthetowofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.
OnApril22,2011,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentireyear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.
Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.
OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopatorganic(有机的)stores.Weconsumelessmeat,choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon’tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice,withnochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished.
OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.
5.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GoingGreen.B.ProtectingthePlanet.
C.KeepingOpen-MindedD.CelebratingOurGreenYear.
6.Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause_________.
A.theywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfad
B.theydidn’tknowhowtoeducateotherpeople
C.theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergy
D.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks
7.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?
A.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.
B.Theyignoreothers’ungreenbehavior.
C.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.
D.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.
8.Whatcanweinferformthelastparagraph?
A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenpeople.
B.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.
C.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple’sgreenideas.
D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalcampaign.
C
Eachofuscanlivestrong,healthy,energeticlivesforalongtimetocome.Thekey?
Actually,therearemanyofthem.
Eatfewercalories,butmorefood
Slimmingdowncanhelppreventdisease,andcuttingwaybackontheamountyoueatmayevenslowtheagingprocess.Whennutritionresearchersinvitedthemselvesoverfordinnerinkitchensacrosstheglobe-fromGreecetoJapantothestateofPennsylvania--theydiscoveredastomach-satisfyingsecrettogoodhealth:
Pileyourplatehighwithvegetablesandfruits,addrespectablepartsofbeansandwholegrains,andignorehigh-caloriefoodlikecheeseburgers,creamsauces,andfattymeats.
Useexerciseasananti-agingvaccine
Exercisecanhelpyougainabetterqualityoflifeasyouage.It'snosecretthatphysicalactivitystrengthensmuscles,burncalories,andputsahappybounceinyourstep.Butrecently,researchersdiscoveredanew,extrabenefit:
Exerciseactsasapowerfulwayagainsttheagingprocessitself.Whenexercisephysiologistsputhealthypeopleaged60to85onWeight-trainingprogramsforsixmonthsthentestedthemforsignsoffree-radical(自由基)damage,theyweresurprisedbytheresults.Bytheendofthestudy,low-intensityexercisershadadropinfree-radicaldamage,whilehigh-intensityexercisershadaslightincrease.
Findsomethinginterestingtodo
Lifeisalwaysbusynomatterwhatyourage.Butthetruthis,whenpeopleareretired,timeusuallydoesbecomemoreavailableforadultsafter60.Withthistimecomechoices.Theeasyoneismerelytorelax:
watchmoreTV,eatoutmoreoften,talkonthephoneasmuchasyouwant.Thebetterchoice?
Discoversomethingmoremeaningfultodevoteyourselftoanddoitwholeheartedly.
9Whichofthefollowingiswhatyoushouldeatmore?
A.Fattymeats.B.Wholegrains.C.Creamsauces.D.Cheeseburgers.
10Thenewdiscoveryofexerciseprobablyisthat__________.
A.itcanhelpyouliveabetterlifeB.itcanstrengthenmuscles
C.itcanburncalories.D.itcanpreventagingprocess
11Whendoyouhavemorefreetimeaccordingtothistext?
A.Inyourfifties.B.Beyondsixty.C.OverseventyD.Beforesixty.
12Thebesttitleofthistextshouldbe"_______".
A.HowtoKeepaBalancedDiet
B.TheImportanceofYourHealth
C.KeystolivingLongerandBetter
D.HobbiesmakingYourHealthy'
D
Londonisn’tforeveryone.Somepromisingstudentsignoreitasanoption.However,othersjumpatthechancewithoutproperconsideration.StudentlifeinLondonisverydifferentfromcampuslifeelsewhere.
Themainissueformoststudentsindecidingwhethertostudyinthecityistheirsenseofhowmuchitwillcosttoliveinthecapital.Itmustbeacknowledgedthatrentalpricesarethehighestinthecountry,andstudentsshouldbepreparedforthisevenwiththeextraloantooffer.Ifyoudoyourhomework,thenthatiswheretheextracostsend.
Ifyoukeepyoureyesopen,studentdiscountsareeverywhereandmanynightclubsrunstudentnightsduringtheweek,withstudentunionsensuringexpensivenightlifeisneveranissue.Andifyoufeellikeearningabitofextramoney,generally,part-timeworkisprettyeasytocomeby.
Thetransportnetworkisgoodandgenerallyaffordable,especiallywiththeStudentOysterphotos-card,butthedensityofLondonmeansmostjourneysarepossibleonfoot,and24-hourbusesensureanightoutthatrarelyrequiresataxi.
Afinalbenefitofthecityforstudents,whichisseldomconsideredbymostuntiltheyactuallyarrive,isthepowerofLondontoconnectpeople.London’sstatusasaworldcitymeansemployers,includingbankssuchasHSBC,mediacompaniesLikeBSkyB,publisherssuchasPenguinandeverykindofbusinessin-between,choosetolocatetheirheadquartersinLondon.
Manyoftheseemployersprovideopportunitiessuchasnetworkingeventsandinterviewtraining,whichareoftenadvertisedthroughLondonuniversitiesthemselves,whileinternships,workexperienceandgraduateschemesareallavailablewithinthecity.
Ofcoursewhenitcomesdowntopersonalpreference,Londonisjustonecityonalonglistofoptions,butbeforedeciding,prospectivestudentsshouldtryhardtofindoutthetruerealityintermsofthecostsandbenefitstothempersonally.
13.Somestudentsdon’tchooseLondonbecause________.
A.theyhavenowaytogettheextraloan
B.theydislikedoingtheirhousework
C.Londonwitnesseshigherrents
D.LondonisthecapitalofGreatBritain
14.TohelpoutwithyourexpenseinLondon,youcan________.
A.joinalotofstudentunions
B.dopart-timejobsinyoursparetime
C.stopyourselfgoingtonightclubs
D.findaflatwithalowerrent
15.BeforegettingtoLondon,moststudentsusuallyfailtonotice_______.
A.somanylargecompaniesarelocatedinLondon
B.24-hourbusescanprovidegreatconvenienceforthem
C.therelivetoomanyworld-famousmenandwomen
D.thetransportnetworkisgenerallythemostaffordable
七选五:
Weall face quantitiesofstressesinday-to-dayliving,whetheratwork,inthehome,oranywhereinbetween. __ 16 _Here'showstresscanhelpusonaneverydaybasis
◆Sharpenyourmemory.
Didyouevernoticethatsometimeswhenyouarestressed,your memory seemstoimprove?
Rememberthattestyoupassedwherethe