海南省华侨中学学年高三考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

海南省华侨中学学年高三考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

《海南省华侨中学学年高三考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《海南省华侨中学学年高三考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

海南省华侨中学学年高三考前模拟英语试题Word版含答案

华侨中学2017-2018学年高考考前模拟卷

英语

答题时间：

120分钟总分：

120分

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Youwouldbenervousifyouwererepresentingthemachine.LeeSe-dol,theworldchampionatGo（围棋）programmedevisedbyGoogle.humanraceagainstaverycleverisduetoplayacomputerwitha

MrLeeisthereigninghumanchampionoftheplanet."Playingagainstamachineisvery

differentfromanactualhumanopponent,"theworld'sNumberltoldtheBBC."Normally,you

cansenseyouropponent'sbreathing,theirenergy.Andlotsoftimesyoumakedecisionswhichare

dependentonthephysicalreactionsofthepersonyou'replayingagainst."

Attheopeningmoveinchessthereare20possiblemoves.InGo,thefirstplayerhas361

possiblemoves.Thiswidelatitudeofchoicecontinuesthroughoutthegame.Ateachmovethe

opposingplayermustrethinkhisownplanofattack.Self-disciplineisamajorfactorinsuccessat

thisgame.

Thenumberofpermutations（庠~U）inagameofGoisgreaterthanthenumberofatomsin

theuniverse,soitcan'tbesolvedbyalgorithms（法则）thatsearchexhaustivelyforthebest

move.Forthisreason,it'snotjustaoutDermUtatlOnSmatterofthecoldcalculusof

GowasinventedbytheChinese2,500yearsagoacomputerworking

orthereabouts.It'saboutcontrollingternt~ontheboardasopposedtochesswhichisaboutcapturingtheking.Botharetoocomplexforacomputertopredicteverymovewithuttercertainty,throughtheforceof

computingpower.Computers-likehumans-havetoassessAlphaGoworkedoutwhichpositionswerelikelytobewinningones,andthen-andthisisthemaster-stroke-itplayeditselfrepeatedlytoimproveitsownplay.So,thistournamentbetweenmanandmachinefeelslikeacontestforthesupremacyofthefuture

21.Whatisthemainfactorinsuccessatthegame?

A.persistence

B.patience

B.thoughtful

D.self-control

22.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Atthegame,LeeSe-dolisthewinner

B.Thecomputeristhewinnerofthegame

C.Whowinsthegameremamsamystery

D.Atthegame,LeeSe-dolandcomputertied

23.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?

A.ChinainventedGO

B.Leecanknowyouropponent'sbreathingandenergy

C.Thedecisionofhowtomovenextcan'tbemadeaccordingtothepersonyou'replaying

against."

D.LeeSe-dolistheworldchampionatGo

【参考答案】

21-23DCC

解析：

2I.D.词义猜测题。

22.C推理判断题。

根据最后一个自然段So，thistournamentbetweenmanandmachinefeels

likeacontestforthesupremacyofthefuture

23.C.细节理解题。

根据第二自然段Andlotsoftimesyoumakedecisionswhicharedependent

onthephysicalreactionsofthepersonyou'replayingagainst."

B

WangNa（pseudonym）,21,atJilinUniversity,hasbeenexperiencingsocialawkwardness

sinceherjuniormiddleschoolyears.Backthen,shefeltself-consciousaboutgoingtothe

restroomalone.Sheevenlimitedtheamountofwatershedrankjustsoshedidn'thavetogothere

often."IfearedthatotherstudentswouldthinkthatIdidn'tgetalongwellwithothersifIwas

seenalone,"shesaid

Wangisnottheonlysuffererofwhat'scalled"socialanxiety".ChinaYouthDailyrecently

didasurveyamongl,544people.Nearlyhalf（44.6percent）oftheparticipantsadmittedthatthey

wereafraidofbeingthecenterofattention.Upt066.7percentofthemsaidtheyaremorelikelyto

beanxiousduringface-to-facecommunicationsthaninonlineconversationsButthesefeelingsarenotnecessarilysomethingtoworryabout."Thereis'socialanxiety',andthereis'socialanxietydisorder'or'socialphobia'.Theyaretwocompletelydifferentthings,"saidLiSongwei,alectureratthepsychologicalcounselingcenterofTsinghuaUniversityAccordingtoThomasRodebaugh,apsychologyprofessoratWashingtonUniversityinStLouis,US,almosteveryonesuffersfromatleastalittlesocialanxiety.Forexample,wemaygetthe~beforespeakinginpublic,orhaveabadnight'ssleepifthereisgoingtobeanimportantinterviewthenextday

"We'dbeworriedaboutsomeonewhoneverexperiencesanysocialanxiety,"Rodebaughtold

TheAtlantic.

Butwhendoessocialanxietydevelopintoadisorder?

Thatisuptoadoctortodiagnose,says

Li.Therearetwosimplequestionsyoucanaskyourselfifyou'reconcemed-';Howmuchdoesthe

anxietyaffectmylife?

"and"Isitacceptable?

"Iftheconditionbecomessoproblematicthatyou

refusetogooutatallandcannotliveanormallife,youneedtoseekhelp.Butforcommonsocial

anxiety,peopleallhavetheirdifferentcopingstrategies."Themorecopingstrategiesonehas,the

lesslikelytheanxietyisgoingtodevelopintoadisorder,"LiSongweisaid

Tina（pseudonym）,20,atZhejiangA&FUniversity,facesanxietyeverytimeshehastospeak

upinclass,sothestrategysheemploysis"reasoningplusrewards".Forexample,shetellsherself

thatthereisnosuchthingasrightorwrongwhenspeakingpublicly;thereareonlypeoplewho

agreewithyouornot.Andifsheconquersherfear,shebuysnewshoesorgoestoseeamovie

afterclass.

"ThefirsttimeIpushedmyselftospeakupinclasswasabreakthrough,"shesaid.f

seemedaloteasierafterItookthatfirststep."

24.TheexampleofWangNaismentionedtoshow

A.thesymptomsof"socialanxiety"

B.shedidn'tknowhowtogetalongwithotherstudents

C.shewasunwillingtogototherestroomalone

D.shedidn'tlikedrinkingwater

25.AccordingtoLi,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Itisuptoyoutojudgewhethersocialanxietyhasdevelopedintoadisorderornot.

B.Theanxietyismorelikelytobecomeadisorderifyouhavemorecopingstrategies

C.Youwillhaveabadnight'ssleepifthereisgoingtobeanimportantinterviewthenext

day

D.Don'tworryaboutitifyouareafraidofbeingthecenterofattention

26.WhatcanwelearnedfromTina?

A.Everytimeshespeaksupinclass,shewillbuynewshoesorgoestoseeamovieafter

class.

B.Shewillgivehersomerewardsifsheovercomesthefearofspeakinginpublic

C.Whatshesaysinpublicalwayswrong

D.Shefailedtopushedherselftospeakupinclassatthefirsttime

2'7.Theunderlinedwordjitterscanbestbereplacedby_

A.comfortableB.nervousC.excitedD.upset

（参考答案】

24-27ADBB

24.A.推理判断题。

根据下文的Wangisnottheonlysuffererofwhat'scalled"socialanxiety"

25.D.细节理解题。

根据Tina所说的话

26.B．根据Tina所：

说．的Andifsheconquersherfear,shebuysnewshoesorgoestoseeamovie

afterclass.

27.B.词义猜测题。

根据下文的orhaveabadnight'ssleepifthereisgoingtobeanimportant

2017

interviewthenextday

C

AeroMobil,aSlovakiancompany,planstostartsellingitscreation,theAeroMobil3.0,in

Thecompanyclaimsonits车）toanairplane"byusingplanes."sitethatthevehicle"transformsmsecondsfromanautomobileexistinginfrastructure（基础结构）created

forautomobilesandThevehicleisgas-poweredandhaswingsthatfold,whichallowsittobeparkedlikeacar,thoughitisnearly20feetlongThecompany'swebsitefeaturesavideowheretheAeroMobil3.0drivesoutofahangarandgoesdownahighway,sharingtheroadwithregularcarsuntilitarrivesatanairstrip.Thecarthenunfoldsitswingsandtakesofffromastretchofgrass,ratherthanapavedtarmac,andfliesthroughtheairlikeanyothersmallairplaneAeroMobilspokesmanStefanVadoczsaidhiscompanyhasn'tnaileddownanexactprice

becauseit'snotreadyyet"Theprototypeisaworkinprogress,"hesaidinanemail.Buthesaidtoexpectthepricetobeseveralhundredsofthousandsofeuros,somewhereinbetweenasportscarandalightsportsaircraft.Thevehicleseatstwopeople-thepilotandlocatedtotherearoftheplaneapassenger-anditssingle乜ro卫eLLer（螺旋桨）1SThecompanysaidthecar'stopspeedontheroadisatleast99mphandwhileflyingisatleast124mph.Itcanflyfor435milesbeforerunningIthasasteelframeworkandcarboncoatmgaircraftenginefromBRPofAustria

28.What'sthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheAeroMobil3.0.B.Asportscar

outofgas.

andispoweredbyaRotax912,afour-cylinder

C.Thecompany.D.Alightsportsaircraft

29.Thevehicletransformsfromanautomobile

A.onlyoneminuteB.anhour

f汔车）toanairplane”in

C.SeveralsecondsD.Severalminutes

30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thevehiclecanbeparkedlikeacar

B.Thecar'stopspeedontheroadisatleast124mphandwhileflyingisatleast99mph

C.Thecompanyhasn'tnaileddownanexactprice

D.Thevehiclecanflyfor435milesbeforerunnmgoutofgas

31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

A.thevehicleseatstwopassengers

B.wecanbuythevehicleinabigmarket

C.thecarcan'tunfolditswings

D.notonlycanitrunbutalsofly

【参考答案】

28-31：

ACBD

解析：

28.主旨大意题。

文章主要讲一种新型的交通工具“汽车飞机”。

29.细节理解题。

由第二段的“transformsinseconds”可得出答案。

30.细节推理题

31.综合推理题。

由文章第四段可以判断它不仅能在地上跑而且能在空中飞。

D

WaltDisneyhasfinallyconfirmedtheopeningdateforthenewDisneyresortinShanghai

Theproject'sdeveloperhasannouncedthatthelong-anticipatedthemeparkwillopenitsgates

totounstsonJune16th

Theresort'sgeneralmanager,PhilippeGas,saysathree-daygrandopeningcelebrationisin

preparation.

"It'saboutbeingauthentllVDisneyandalsodistinctlyChinese.Soofcourse,thecelebration

willalsoreflectthattheme,thathasbeenourthemesincethebeginningofourconstructionwhich

iscelebratingboth,theblendofwhatDisneycanofferwiththecultureofChina."

ShanghaiDisneyresortismadeupofsixthemedlands,includingAdventureIsle（水岛）,

GardensofImagination,MickeyAvenue,Tomorrowland,TreasureCove（小海湾）and

Fantasyland.

Itwillhavefeaturesandattractionsuni