英语密押1.docx

英语密押1.docx

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英语密押1

云飞专升本《公共英语》密押试题一

版权所有，任何机构和个人无权传播，否则追究法律责任

PartIVocabularyandStructure（40points）

Directions：

Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence,and

thenwritethechoicesinthebrackets.

1.Whenthedoctortookmytemperature,itwasthreedegreeabove________.

A.averageB.regularC.ordinaryD.normal

2.Thestrikehasbeenonforhalfayear;________thereisaseveredeclineinproduction.

A.accordinglyB.subsequentlyC.consequentlyD.frequently

3.Withoutanimalsandtheinformationtheanimalsgave,it________manmuchlongertogointo

space.

A.wouldtakeB.tookC.hadtakenD.wouldhavetaken

4.Themeetingwillbeputoff________noadequatepreparationsaremade.

A.innocaseB.inthecaseofC.incaseofD.incase

5.________arethatnewmachinewillarrivetomorrow.

A.OpportunitiesB.OccasionsC.ChancesD.Times

6.George’sdaughtertriedinvaintotalkhim________accusinghisneighbor.

A.roundB.overC.intoD.of

7.Theforeignprimeministerwastheperson________.

A.whomthebanquetwasgiveninhonor

B.forhimthebanquetwasgivenhonor

C.whosehonorthebanquetwasgiven

D.inwhosehonorthebanquetwasgiven

8.Manywomennowtakeactivepartinsportsand________ofdifferentkindsandenjoydoingso

aftergivingbirthtotheirchildren.

A.racesB.gamesC.matchesD.events

9.Thephysicianconsidersgoingtobedearlytobemoresensible________late.

A.butstayingupB.thantostayup

C.forstayingupD.thanstayingup

10.Thissortofpunishmentisappliedonlytononviolentcriminalswhoarenot________tobe

dangeroustothepublic.

A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.like

11.Thework________bythetimeyoudecidetocooperatewithus.

A.willhavebeendoneB.wasdone

C.hadbeendoneD.hasdone

12.Thecoalminers

agreedto________thestrikeifthemanagementwouldsatisfytheir

demands.

A.callupB.callforC.calloffD.callforth

13.________,theamountleftinthebankishardlyworthmentioning.

A.HavingpaidmytaxesB.Payingmytaxes

C.MytaxeshavingbeenpaidD.Mytaxeshadbeenpaid

14.Canyoutellme________aboutthenovelthatmakespeoplelikereadingitsomuch?

A.itiswhatB.whatisitC.whatitisD.isitwhat

15.IknowBob________butIhaveneveractuallyspokentohim.

A.bysightB.outofsightC.insightD.onsight

16.Thecommander’sorderswereperfectly________.

A.appliedB.exercisedC.executedD.authorized

17.The“LostDiamond”________tobeinthesafeallthetime.

A.turnedintoB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turnedover

18.Insomeschools,studentsdon’thavesufficientaccess________thelibrary.

A.ofB.intoC.toD.about

19.You________yourlettersyourself.Iwouldhavepostedthemifyouhadaskedme.

A.didn’tneedtopostB.don’thavetopost

C.needn’thavepostedD.hadposted

20.Shedoesnot________hercolleaguesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetweenthem.

A.keepupwithB.getalongwith

C.goonwithD.putupwith

21.Wedon’tunderstandwhyyouobjectto________withus.

A.himcomingB.thathecomes

C.hiscomingD.thathecome

22.Hotmetal________asitgrowscooler.

A.reducesB.contractsC.compressesD.condenses

23.Heaskedfor________classesathomebecausehethoughthewouldlearnFrenchmore

quickly.

A.privateB.personalC.particularD.peculiar

24.Thelecturewasjustgettingtotheheartofthematter________theclassperiodended.

A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.when

25.Contrary________alladvice,hestartedtoclimbthemountainduringastorm.

A.onB.atC.toD.against

26.Thefamousactorisfamiliar________everyAmerican,youngandold.

A.withB.toC.aboutD.on

27.Theteachercriticizedhimbecausehedidnotkeephisremarkstothetopic________

discussion.

A.onB.atC.withD.under

28.Switzerlandis________aplacetoindulgeinallyourfavoritewintersports;itisalsoa

marvelousspottorelax.

A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.elsethan

29.Johnpromisedtokeephismother________ofhowthingsweregoingonwhenhestudiedin

England.

A.tobeinformedB.toinformC.informedD.informing

30.Jackwasoutofmoney.Hehadacardontheboardannouncingthathehadaradioset

________.

A.forsaleB.onsaleC.tosaleD.insale

31.Incasehe________beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.

A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

32.Ifyou________thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbedozynow.

A.haven’twatchedB.didn’twatch

C.hadn’twatchedD.wouldn’thavewatched

33.Mycameracanbe________totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.

A.treatedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.remedied

34.Afteralongwalkonahotday,oneoftenfeels________.

A.exhaustiveB.exhaustingC.exhaustD.exhausted

35.Astheplanewasgettingreadytotakeoff,weall________ourseatbelts.

A.tiedB.fastenedC.lockedD.attached

36.Theteacherdemanded________alotoftimepractisingourspokenEnglishoutofclass.

A.ustospendB.usthatweshouldspend

C.usspendingD.thatwespend

37.Hisgoalisnottobecomeasportsman________achampioninacertainfield.

A.butratherbecameB.butrathertobecome

C.butratherbecomingD.butrathertobecoming

38.It’sthebestfilmhaseverbeenmadeonthesubjectofmadness.

A.whichB.ofwhichC.fromwhichD.that

39.That________thecase,howcanyouexpecttogeteverybodymoving?

A.isB.hasbeenC.beingD.was

40.Weregret________youthatthegoodsyouorderedareoutofstock.

A.totellB.tellingC.havingtoldD.tohavetold

PartⅡReadingComprehension（40points）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor

incompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.You

shoulddecideonthebestchoice,andwriteitinthebrackets“【】”.

PassageOne

ExceptfortheIndians,theearliestbackpackersinAmericawerefrontiersmen,whoroamed

thewildernesslookingeitherfornecessitiessuchasfoodandwaterorforsourcesofwealthsuch

asfurandgold.Forthembackpackingwasawayofsurvivalorameansofachievingwhatone

daywouldbecalledthe“AmericanDream”.

Today,however,manypeopleenjoybackpackingasarecreationalactivity.Shoulderinga

packandleavingbehindtheworldoftelephone,television,andtrafficpromiseanexciting

experience.Testingone’sstamina（耐力）andskillsischallenging,andrecapturingasenseof

one’splaceinthenaturalworldcanberewarding.Moreover,backpackingisanactivitythatcan

lastanylengthfortimeandcanbeenjoyedaloneorwithfriends.Thentoo,abackpackingtrip

maybeorganizedwithinadayortwo.Thebackpackerandhisfriendshaveonlytodecideontheir

destinationandthenorganizetheallimportantkit,whosecontentstheymustdependon

throughouttheirtrip.Amap,compass,aflashlight,alongwithfirstaidequipment,food,andextra

clothingcanberoundedupwithoutmuchdifficulty.Oncethebackpackershaveleftwordabout

wheretheygoinanoteontherefrigeratordoororinamessageonanansweringmachine,they

canlookforwardtoanadventurethatwillliftthespiritandnourishthesoul.Theiroutingwill

enablethemtoreturninashorttimetotheageoftechnologywiththecourageandindependence

ofNattyBumppo,whodidindeedbelongtotheageofthefrontier.

41.Theearliestbackpackerswere________.

A.nativeAmericansB.IndiansC.furtradersD.goldminers

42.Earlybackpackerswhoroamedaboutinwildernesswantedto________.

A.findtheAmericandreamB.findarecreationinlife

C.relievethestressofeverydaylifeD.finddailynecessities

43.Oneoftheadvantagesofbackpackingisthat________.

A.itcanhelppeopletoknowthenaturebetter

B.itisagroupactivityandcancureaperson’sloneliness

C.itisnotsochallengingasotheractivities

D.itdoesnotrequirepeopletodecideonadestination

44.Whatdoestheword“whose”（Line7,Para.2）referto?

A.thebackpacker’s.B.hisfriends’.

C.thekit’s.D.thebackpacker’sandhisfriends’.

45.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A.theearlybackpackers

B.backpackingasaperfectformofrecreation

C.howbackpackingstarted

D.whypeopleoftodayareinterestedinbackpacking

PassageTwo

Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeaware

oftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessed

foods,isnotgoodforthehealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:

foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditives（添加剂）andwhichhavenotbeenaffectedby

chemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthat

isrichinorganic（有机的）matter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedby

unusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisa

naturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichisto

increasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyin

healthypastures（牧场）.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:

there

arebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuilding

andarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonly

tastelessas