玄武区英语一模.docx

玄武区英语一模.docx

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玄武区英语一模

2018年南京市玄武区中考英语一模试题

1.Thesignwarnsusnotto_______.

A.smokeB.talkC.drinkD.park

2.Thefishareswimmingintheriver._______lookbeautifulandshinyinthesun.

A.ItB.TheyC.ItsD.Their

3.Thisflatislargeenoughforafamilyofthree_______youplantohaveasecondchild.

A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.unless

4.StephenHawking,thewriterofABriefHistoryofTime,madehisfinal_______onTVinMarch,2018totalkabouthisresearchontheuniverse.

A.appearanceB.advantageC.agreementD.achievement

5.Whichofthefollowingsuffixesisusedtoformanadjective?

A.-lessB.-nessC.-tionD.-ment

6.Tiangong-1_______spaceonSept29,2011.Itre-enteredtheEarth’satmosphereonApril2,2018.

A.sentintoB.wassentintoC.sendsintoD.issentinto

7.Dreamsaresopowerfulthattheycanmakeyou_______hardertohaveabetterfuture.

A.toworkB.workingC.workD.willwork

8.―Howdoyoulikethebook?

―Veryuseful.Communitysafetyis_______introducedinit.

A.ProbablyB.hardlyC.usuallyD.specially

9.Asurveyaboutwhyteenagerslikepopstarssomuchwas_______inourschoollastFriday.

A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout

10.TheChinesesaying“Atreecan’tmakeaforest.”tellsusthat_______isveryimportantineverything.

A.abilityB.teamworkC.spiritD.chance

11.―_______goodfilmWolfWarriorIIis!

―Exactly.Ihaven’tseenabetteronerecently.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa

12.Thefutureofacountryliesinitsyouth.That’s_______theChinesegovernmentsetaplantoguideitsyouthtowardbetterdevelopment.

A.howB.whyC.whatD.whether

13.―Whatareyoudoing,Jack?

―IamsearchingforsomeinformationabouttheBlueMoon.Iwonder_______.

A.thatitwillappearnexttimeB.whydoesitlookblue

C.WhenwasitfoundforthefirsttimeD.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky14.―KittyhasgonetotheUKforfurtherstudy.Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime!

―_______.Imisshersomuch!

A.NeitherdoIB.SodoIC.MeneitherD.SoIhave

15.―Excuseme,mayItakethecatwithme,sir?

―_______.Petsareneverallowedin.YoucankeepitintheAnimalCentrenextdoor.

A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I’mafraidnotD.It’suptoyou

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkieswitheachother.Theysay,“Apinkiepromisemustbe16for100years.”Thentheymaypresstheirthumbstogethertocompletethepromise.

Sometimes,17willhookpinkiesandpromisetobetogetherforever.

Therearemanytheories（推测）ontheoriginofthepinkiepromise.Somesayitcomesfromanurseryrhyme.18sayitwasintroducedfromtheWest-bornoutofalovestorywhereamanandawomanhookedfingers.

Onetheoryisthatitmayhave19todowiththeroleoffingersinChineseculture.TheChinesecharacterfor“finger”alsomeans“aim（旨）”（referringtopeople’sthoughts）.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingof20.Therefore,thefingersplaya（n）21roleinmakinganoath（盟约）:

Theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecutformakingabloodoath.Whensomeoneswearstoheaven,heuseshis22topointtothesky.

23,hookingfingersmeansmakingaseriouspromise.Insomemovies,apersonwhobreaksapromisemayhavehislittlefingercut24!

Ofcourse,thiskindofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninreallife.Butwecanstillsee25important“pinkiepromises”canbe.Sonexttime,whenyouhookpinkieswithsomeone,you’dbetterbecarefulwithyourpromise!

16.A.recordedB.keptC.remainedD.noticed

17.A.enemiesB.cousinsC.strangersD.couples

18.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Other

19.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

20.A.promisesB.giftsC.rolesD.thoughts

21.A.ancientB.importantC.pleasantD.modern

22.A.headB.handC.shoulderD.finger

23.A.GenerallyB.SuddenlyC.SimplyD.Luckily

24.A.overB.intoC.offD.in

25.A.whatB.howC.whenD.whether

3、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

26.What’sthisemailabout?

A.Film.B.Fashion.C.News.D.Festival.

27.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesisn’tallowedduringSongkran?

A.Gettingdressedinbrightclothes.B.Pouringhotwatertoeachother.

C.Joininginallkindsofentertainments.D.EnjoyingdeliciousThaifoodanddrink.

B

WhatdoyouknowaboutHainan?

Apartfromitswarmsunshine,goldenbeachesandblueseas,theprovincehassomeotherinterestingfeatures.Thisyearmarksthe30thanniversaryoftheestablishment（建立）ofHainanprovince.It’sagoodtimeforustotakeacloserlookattheislandprovince.

China’ssouthernmostcity

IfyouareboredofHainan’smorepopulartouristcities,suchasSanyaandHaikou,youmaywanttogotoSanshainstead.SanshaisChina’ssouthernmostcity.Itincludesmanysmallislands,sandbanksandreefsintheXisha,ZhongshaandNanshaislandgroups.ItsgovernmentisseatedontheislandofYongxing.SinceSanshawasestablishedin2012,ahospital,alibraryandamovietheaterhavebeenbuiltonYongxing.Over2.5millionplantshavebeenplantedtheretoprotecttheenvironment.The“migratorybirds”

Migratorybirdsflyfromthenorthtothesouthinwinter.InChina,agroupofpeoplearealsoreferredtoas“migratorybirds”.Everyyear,fromOctobertoApril,peoplefromalloverChinagoonholidaytoHainantoenjoythewarmweatherandfreshair.MostofthemareelderlypeoplefromnorthernChina,especiallyNortheastChina.AccordingtotheHainanlocalgovernment,morethan1millionelderlychoosetospendtheirwinterinHainaneachyear.Theseelderly“migratorybirds”alsoencourageyoungerfamilymemberstojointhemonthesunnyisland.

Afamousforum（论坛）

PeopleinothercountriesmightnotknowaboutHainan,buttheyprobablyknowaboutBoao.Boao,atowninHainan,becameChina’sfirstpermanent（永久的）siteforhostinginternationalmeetingsin2001.EveryyearinApril,theBoaoForumforAsia,anongovernmentalinternationalorganization,hostsitsannualmeetings.Officials,businesspeopleandexpertsfromdifferentcountriescometoBoaotodiscusseconomicissues.

TheforumhasbeenimportantforthedevelopmentofAsiancities.HainanandBoaohavebothbenefited（收益）greatlyfromhostingtheconferences.Morerestaurantsandhotelshavebeenbuilt,creatingmorejobsforlocals.Anairportwasopenedin2016.TheforumhashelpedHainanbuilditselfintoaninternationaltourismdestination.

28.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.AfamousforuminBoao.B.China’ssouthernmostcity.

C.Theelderly“migratorybirds”.D.InterestingfeaturesofHainan.

29.IfyouvisitSansha,youcanenjoynaturalviewslike__________.

①smallislands②alibrary③amovietheater④sandbanks⑤reefs

A.①②③B.②③④C.①④⑤D.②③⑤

30.What’sthepurposeofholdingaforuminBoao?

A.TodevelopHainan.B.Tocreatejobsforlocals.

C.Todiscusseconomicissues.D.Tobenefitfromhostingtheforum.

31.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.BesidesSanyaandHaikou,Boaoisanotherpopulartouristcity.

B.Morethan1millionyoungcouplesgotoHainaninwintereachyear.

C.EveryyearinApril,theChinesegovernmentholdstheBoaoForumforAsia.

D.Hainanhasbecomeaninternationaltourismdestinationbecauseoftheforum.

C

MiguelgatheredhisguitarandalltheErnestodelaCruzalbumshecouldcarryandrusheddownfromtherooftop.Hisfamilysurroundedhimwhenhereachedtheyard.Abuelita’seyesdartedfromtheguitartothealbums.“Whatisallthis?

”shesaid.“Youkeepsecretsfromyourownfamily?

”

“It’sallthattimehespendsintheplaza,”TioBertosaid.

“Fillshisheadwithcrazyfantasies,”TiaGloriaadded.“It’snotafantasy（幻想）!

”Miguelprotested.HehandedhisfathertheoldphotographofMamaImelda,Coco,andtheunidentified（未知身份的）manandpointedtotheguitar.“ThatmanwasErnestodelaCruz!

Thegreatestmusicianofalltime!

”“We’veneverknownanythingaboutthisman.Butwhoeverhewas,hestilllefthisfamily,”Miguel’sfathersaid.“Thisisnofutureformyson.”“But,Papa,youtoldmetolooktotheofrenda（灵坛）.Yousaidmyfamilywouldguideme!

Well,ErnestodelaCruzismyfamily!

I’msupposedtoplaymusic!

”

“Never!

Thatman’smusicwasacurse（诅咒）!

Iwillnotallowit!

”Abuelitasaid,raisinghervoice.

“Youwilllistentoyourfamily.Nomoremusic,”addedMiguel’sfather.

“Justlistentomeplay-”“Endofargument,”Papasaid.

Miguelthoughtthey’dchangetheirmindsiftheyheardhimplay.Heliftedhisguitarandpreparedtostrum,butAbuelitasnatcheditfromhishands.Shepointedtothephoto.“Youwanttoenduplikethatman?

Forgotten?

Leftoffyourfamily’sofrenda?

”“Idon’tcareifI’monsomestupidofrenda!

”ThewordsburstoutbeforeMiguelcouldstopthem.Hecouldn’ttakethemback,eventhoughhewantedto.

Thefamilygasped.Abuelita’sbrowhardened.Sheraisedtheguitarintheair.

“No!

”Miguelcried.

“Mama,”Miguel’sdadsaidjustasAbuelitasmashed（撞击）theguitaragainsttheground.

“There!

Noguitar,nomusic,”shesaid.

ThewholefamilywassilentasMiguelstaredathisguitar,shatteredintoahundredpiecesontheground.Miguelcouldn’tmove―hefeltlikesomeonehadsmashedhimtopieces.

32.Thispassagewouldmostlikelybefoundinabookof.

A.travelB.historyC.natureD.novel

33.What