青岛市高三教学质量统一检测.docx

青岛市高三教学质量统一检测.docx

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青岛市高三教学质量统一检测

青岛市高三教学质量统一检测

英语2011.03

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21.ThebosswantedanassistantwithknowledgeofFrenchandworkexperience.

A.the;aB.不填;theC.a;不填D.the;不填

22.isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,whenwecandosomeoutdooractivities.

A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which

23.—HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

—Yes,buthehereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.

A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.wouldbe

24.youturnoffallthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

A.MakingsureB.TomakesureC.BeingsureD.Makesure

25.—IregrettosaythatIhaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.

—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.mightn't

26.Manystudentsareaboutfootball.Theyplayagamewheneverpossible.

A.crazy;willB.crazy;aregoingto

C.fond;willD.fond;aregoingto

27.—Doyoureallywanttogoout?

—Itmayrain.,Ishallgoout;Idon'tmindtherain.

A.AnyhowB.OtherwiseC.SomehowD.Therefore

28.Istayedthereforonlytwodaysbutfeltliketwoweeks.

A.itB.whatC.whenD.then

29.Theplanjustbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate（合作）.

A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown

30.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanetlifehasdevelopedgradually.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose

31.WecancommunicatepeopleineverypartoftheworldtheInternet.

A.with;withB.with;throughC.through;throughD.through;with

32.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthreeyouneedmorespaceforbaggage.

A.onceB.incaseC.ifD.unless

33.Thoughmoney,hisparentsstillmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.

A.lackedB.lackC.lackingD.lacks

34.—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamplayedverywellyesterday?

—.

A.TheywerenotnervousatallB.Theywerestillyoung

C.TheyplayednaturallyD.Theycouldn'thavedonebetter

35.—Mr.Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!

—Ok,I.

A.won'tB.don'tC.willD.do

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

Althoughmyfatherwasn'tadoctor,hemadehisownbrandof"housecalls".Ifollowedhimashe36aplateofmymother'shomecookingtoanelderlymannamedFrank37allmajorholidays,andwhenFrankwas38.AsfarasIknow,theironly39wasthatFrankwasanoccasional40atDad'ssmallgasstation.Frank'shomewasatwo-roomhouseontheroughsideoftownwitharottenfrontporch（门廊）thatyoucouldfallthroughifyouweren't41.Throughhiscaring42,myfatherwasteachingmetobeadoctor,43neitherofusknewitatthetime.

WhenIwas13,myfather44lungcancer.Hebroughthomea45thedoctordrewshowing46hiscancerwasandtoldmethathewasgoingto47.

Thebiggreenoxygentankwithplastictubing48acentralfeature（特征）ofourlivingroomnexttohiseasychair.Severalmonthspassedandhiscondition49.Heaskedmeto50mymotherwhenhewasgone.Hesaid,"Iloveyou,son."Thatnighthedied.

Whenyou're13andyourfatherdies,youhavesome51tomake.Youcanusethecircumstanceasa（n）52forlettingyourbehaviorandgradesgodowndrain,oryoucanhonorhismemoryandtrytodosomething53withyourself.I54myenergyonmyschoolworkandmygoalofbecominga55..

36.A.lentB.broughtC.boughtD.showed

37.A.forB.inC.atD.on

38.A.happyB.wellC.sickD.homesick

39.A.functionB.connectionC.informationD.instruction

40.A.patientB.doctorC.customerD.passenger

41.A.carefulB.strongC.reasonableD.punctual

42.A.wordsB.attitudeC.attentionD.appearance

43.A.andB.becauseC.althoughD.as

44.A.developedB.foundC.constructedD.recovered

45.A.photoB.diagramC.reportD.film

46.A.whereB.howC.whichD.what

47.A.restB.retireC.dieD.leave

48.A.decoratedB.remainedC.equippedD.became

49.A.worsenedB.decreasedC.increasedD.bettered

50.A.takecareofB.makefriendswithC.makeupforD.lookinto

51.A.mistakesB.friendsC.choicesD.changes

52.A.reasonB.guideC.causeD.excuse

53.A.positiveB.activeC.productiveD.motive

54.A.attractedB.consumedC.focusedD.depended

55.A.doctorB.driverC.teacherD.nurse

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

WHAThappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?

FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow.Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsci-fireaders.

MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety.Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwitting（骗过）hishighschool'smonitoringsystem.Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife.

Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge.Marcusstopsamilitaryvehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity（DHS）secretprison.Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist.Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears.

Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany"securitymeasures"inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists.Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen.

Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:

totakedowntheDHShimself.HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously（匿名地）.

Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory.Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety.

56.Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?

A.Afascinatingstory.B.Abookreview.

C.NewsreportD.ATVprogramme

57.Theunderlinedworddestructioninthepassagemeans.

A.damageB.reward

C.ruinD.protection

58.MarcusYallowwassenttoprisonbecause.

A.hekilledhisfriendB.hebombedamilitaryvehicle

C.hedidsomethingthatapossibleterroristcoulddoD.hisinjuredfrienddisappeared

59.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat.

A.MarcusYallowismuchmorecomfortableobeyingtherulesofsociety

B.MarcusYallowissmart,fastandwiseinreallife

C.MarcusYallowalwaysplaysonlinegamesinreallife

D.MarcusYallowisexpertatthenetworkworld

60.Intheendofthebook,MarcusYallow.

A.issupposedtobemoreirresponsible

B.becomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety

C.presentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible

D.playsapopularonlinegameinreallife

B

Whenanemergencysituationoccurs,observersaremorelikelytotakeactioniftherearefewornootherwitnesses.Thisphenomenonisreferredtoasthebystandereffect.

ThebystandereffectisalsocalledtheGenoveseeffect,whichisnamedafterCatherine“Kitty"Genovese,ayoungwomanwhowascruellymurderedonMarch13,1964.Earlyinthemorning,28-year-oldGenovesewasreturninghomefromwork.Assheapproachedherapartmententrance,shewasattackedandstabbed（刺）byamanlateridentifiedasWinstonMoseley.DespiteGenovese'srepeatedcriesforhelp,noneofthedozenorsopeopleinthenearbyapartmentbuildingwhoheardhercriescalledpoliceforhelp.Theattackfirstbeganat3:

20,butitwasnotuntil3:

50thatsomeonefirstcontactedpolice.

Manypsychologistsweresetthinkingbytheincident,aswellasmostAmericans.Astheconclusion,thebystandereffectcameoutandlaterprovedbyaseriesofstudiesandexperiments.

Therearetwomajorfactorsthatcontributetothebystandereffect.First,thepresenceofotherpeoplecreatesadivisionofresponsibility.Becausethereareotherobservers,individualsdonotfeelasmuchpressuretotakeaction,sincetheresponsibilitytotakeactionisthoughttobesharedamongallofthosepresent.Thesecondreasonistheneedtobehaveincorrectandsociallyacceptableways.Whenotherobserversfailtoreact,individualsoftentakethisasasignalthataresponseisnotneededornotappropriate.

Otherresearchershavefoundthatonlookersarelesslikelytotakeactionifthesituationisambiguous.InthecaseofKittyGenovese,manyofthe38witnessesreportedthattheybelievedthattheywerewitnessinga"lovers'quarrel",anddidnotrealizethattheyoungwomanwasactuallybeingmurdered.

61.ThebystandereffectisalsocalledtheGenoveseeffectbecauseawomansurnamedGenovese.

A.itsomehowcausedthemurderofB.itsdiscoveryresultedfromthemurderof

C.itwasactuallydiscoveredbyD.italwaysmakespeoplethinkof

62.Genovesewasmurdered.

A.whileshewasgoingoutB.inherapartment

C.halfwayhomeD.nearherapartment

63.WhichcanNOThavebeenapossiblereasonfortheneighborsNOTofferingGenovesehelp?

A.Theybelievedinthebystandereffect.B.Theythoughtsomeoneelsemighthelpher.

C.Theydidn'tthinktheyshouldhelp.D.Theydidn'tthinksheneededhelp.

64.Beforedecidingtoofferhelp,observersmay,accordingtothepsychologists.

A.waitforsortofasignalB.hesitateandestimatetheriskofgettinghurt

C.wanttobesureit'sappropriatetoreactD.wonderifthevictimisworthhelping

65.Thearticleseemstosuggestthat,iftherehadbeenobservers,Genovesemightnothavebeenmurdered.

A.noB.fewerC.moreD.braver

C

Fiveyearsago,DavidSmi