河北省定州市高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
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河北省定州市高二英语下学期第一次月考试题
河北省定州市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第一次(3月)月考试题
分值:
120分,时间:
90分钟,
卷I
语法填空(共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
DearSir,
I’mastudentofSenior3.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadabout
1toboardintheschoolorathome.
Manyorourparentsandteachersaskustoboardintheschool.Theysayitwillbevery
2(convenience)forustoaskquestionswhenevernecessary.Besides,theythink
3(board)willmake4possibletomakefulluseofourtimeintheevening,andthatwecanalsodeveloptheability5(look)afterourselvesandbeindependent.
However,Westudentshaveourownthoughts.Onourwaytoschool6backhome,wecanget7(relax).Itisquietathomeandwecanstudy8(efficient).What’smore,stayingat
homeintheevening,wearefreetolearn9wethinkwe’renotgoodat.
Inmyownopinion,Ithinkitisagoodideatostayathomeintheevening.Whenwestayathome,wecanarrangeourtimetostudycertainsubjectsanddevelopsomeotherinterests.Asweareleavinghometostayincollegequitesoon,weshouldvaluethetime10wecanspendwithourparents.
Yours,
LiHua
卷II
第一节短文改错(共10小题,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Onbehalfforourschool,Iwouldliketoexpressourwarmlywelcometoyou.WeareluckytohaveushereinthemiddleofourEnglishWeekactivities.
Asscheduled,wehadEnglishTalentShowtoday.ThepurposeofthisprogrammeisdevelopourinterestinEnglishlearningandpracticalabilitiesinlisteningandspoken.Theprogrammeconsistsofthefollowingactivities:
recitation,singing,wordspelling,storytoldandsoon.TheShowwillbeginattwoo'clockthisafternoonattheStudentCenter.Dearguests,youarewelcometotakeapartinouractivities.Ihopewestudentswillbenefitgreatfromyourpresence.Isincerelyhopeyouapleasanttimewithus.Thankyou
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你校的英文报纸最近开设了“我最喜欢的校园活动(MyFavoriteCampusactivity)”专栏,请你给你的美国朋友Tom写一封电子邮件,向他约稿,介绍他最喜欢的校园活动。
要点如下:
1.专栏内容介绍
2.向Tom约稿
参考词汇:
专栏column
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearTom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
卷III
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所二给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to ArundelCastlewhichissituatedinWestSussex,England.Thecastlehasahistoryofnearly1000yearsandhaswelcomedvisitors traveling from all over the world.ArundelCastlealsoplaysastarringroleinmanyfilms.
TheGardens
TheWhiteGardenisplantedwithsoftwhiteIcebergRoses,andSnowWhiteLilies.
TheRoseGardenisnewlyplantedwithlovelyold-fashionedEnglishrosesthatareattheirverybestinJuneandJuly.
TheOrganicKitchenGardenproducesawiderangeofseasonalfruitandvegetables,pears,cherriesandapples.
TheCastleShop
IntheCastleShop,youwilldiscoverawideandinterestingrangeofgiftideasforeveryone.Itoffersgiftsandsouvenirsdesignedtoappealtoalltastesandpockets.Foods,china,books,andstationery(文具)areallavailable.ManyaresoldinthisCastleShoponly.
AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.
TheArundelFestival2014
Saturday16thtoMonday25thAugust
TheannualArundelFestivalgetsbiggerandbettereveryyear.Itisoneofthemostamazing,diverseandeasilyaccessibleartsfestivalsintheUK,offeringamixofvisualarts,music,theatreandstreetentertainment.
Parking
Coachesandmini-busescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceinMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositetheCastleentrance.Pleaseinformuswhenmakingyourbookingofhowmanyparkingpermitsarerequired.
1Whatcanyoudowhenvisitingthecastle?
A.Seehowthelocalgiftsarebeingmade.
B.Getold-fashionedEnglishrosesasgifts.
C.Buyeco-friendlyproductsintheCastleShop.
D.Getseasonalfruitsandvegetablesfreeofcharge.
2.HowlongdoestheArundelFestivallastthisyear?
A.10daysB.OneweekC.16daysD.Onemonth
3.Wherecanyouparkthecoach?
A.InMillRoadB.Inthemaintowncarpark
C.InsidetheCastleD.AtthemainCastleentrance
B
Youuseherasashouldertocryo
n.Shetextsyoubackwithcasualjokes.Butshe,Xiaoice,isonlyavirtualchatbot.
Xiaoice,Microsoft’slatestartificialintelligencerobot,wasbrieflyreleasedin2014,andreturnedtoWeChatin2015,whereshebecameabighit.MillionsofyoungChinesenowexchangemessageswithherdaily,TheNewYorkTimesreported.OnWeChat,Xiaoiceisanofficialaccount.Afterfollowingit,userscanstarttext-basedconversationswithXiaoice.
“HerincrediblelearningabilitywaswhypeoplelovedtotalkwithXiaoice,”LiuJinchang,aresearcheratHigh-techResearchandDevelopmentCenterundertheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,toldChinaDaily.Apartfromherabilitytoidentifyphotosandsendemojis(表情符号)inconversations,Xiaoicegains45percentofherknowledgefrominteractingwithusers,ChinaDailyreported.
Chatbotprogramsfirstappearedinthemid-1960sintheUS.Drivenbytoptechcompanies,theyarebecomingsmarterandmorecommon.Forinstance,IBM’slatestartificialintelligenceprogramservedasanacademicconsultantatAustralia’sDeakinUniversity,answeringstudents’questionsaboutcourseschedulesandfinancialaid.Apple’sSiriandAmazon’sAlexahavebeenusedasvoiceassistantswhocanreadnews,playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.
Theseprogramsareexpectedtomovebeyondsmartphones,intotelevisions,carsandlivingrooms.TheNewYorkTimespointedout.However,itmaytakedecadesbeforescientistsdevelopa“Samantha”,theadvancedchatbotseeninthefictionfilmHer.Inthefilm,SamanthasparksaromanticrelationshipwithheruserplayedbyUSactorJoaquinPhoenix.Manyviewerswereenthusiasticaboutthisfantasyofvirtualsoulmates.
4.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraphTwomean?
A.Shebecameabestseller.B.Shebecameverypowerful.
C.Shebecameamoneymaker.D.Shebecameverypopular.
5.WhichofthefollowingcanXiaoicedo?
A.Dohousework.B.Spreadmessages.
C.Identifyvariousphotos.D.Readnewstoitsusers.
6.Whichcompany’schatbotprogramcanactasanacademicconsultant?
A.Microsoft.B.IBM.C.Apple.D.Amazon.
7.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?
A.Chatbotsmainlyrunonsmartphonesnow.
B.It’lltakedecadestoapplychatbotstocars.
C.SamanthaisplayedbyaUSactorinthefilm.
D.ThefilmHerdoesn’tinterestmanyaudience.
C
Thewayyoustandcanidentifywhetheryouwillsufferfromachesandpainsinthebackorneckinlaterlife,theBritishChiropracticAssociationhassaid.Whetheryouarea“spoon”,“bridge”,“leaningtower”or“flat-back”willdetermineyourriskofhavingproblemslater.
Aquarterofwomensufferpainlastingbetweenoneandthre
edaysstartingattherelativelyyoungageof34,thesurveyfound.Whilepreviousindicatorshavefocusedonbodyshapes,withlarger-breastedwomenand“apple”shapesbeingseenasawarningsign,thisnewresearchshowsposture(姿势)couldbekeyinpreventingbackpain.
“Leaningtower”—womenwhosehead
sleanforward—aremostlikely
toreportpain,withalmostsixintenwiththisposturealreadysuffering.Beinga“bridge”withanarchedbackwasthesecondworseposture,followedbya“spoon”positionwithroundedshouldersbutaflatback.Andachangeinposturecanbefarlessdemandingthanacrashdietoranexerciseprogramme.
“Flatback”ladies,whokeeptheirbacksflatarethemostlikelytoavoidpainwithafifthreportingtheyhaveneversufferedbackorneckachesintheirlives.TimHutchful,amemberoftheBritishChiropracticAssociationsaid,“Ratherthanworryingaboutbeingan‘apple’oran‘hourglass’,wewantpeopletothinkaboutwhattheylooklikefromtheside.Theperfectpostureshouldgiveyouaside-onappearancewithyourears,shoulders,hips,kneesandanklesinline.”Peoplewhowanttoimprovetheirbackandneckpainsymptomsthroughabetterpostureshouldtryimaginingtheyhaveaplumbline(铅垂线)hangingstraightfromtheirearstoankles—witheverythinginthemiddlesittingonthesameline.Onewaytodothisistotrystandinginarelaxedwayandthengentlypressingtogethertheabdominalmuscles(腹肌).
8.Whichpostureholdsthegreatestriskofbackpain?
A.“Spoon”.B.“Bridge”.C.“Leaningtower”.D.“Flatback”.
9.Whatshouldpeoplecareaboutiftheywanttoavoidbackpain?
A.Theirexercise.B.Theirbodyshape.
C.Theirdailydiet.D.Theirside-onappearance.
10.WhatdoesTimHutchfulrecommend?
A.Havingan“hourglass”shape.B.Keepinga“flatback”posture.
C.Buildingabdominalmuscles.D.Hangingaplumblinefromone’sear.
11.Fromthetextwecaninferthat______.
A.previouslypeopleblamebodyshapeforbackpain.
B.weshouldleanslightlyforwardtoavoidbackpain.
C.a“bridge”holdslessriskofbackpainthana