新目标八年级上Unit3 第三单元全单元课课练随堂练习一课一练课时练习含答案解析.docx

新目标八年级上Unit3 第三单元全单元课课练随堂练习一课一练课时练习含答案解析.docx

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新目标八年级上Unit3第三单元全单元课课练随堂练习一课一练课时练习含答案解析

U3SectionA（1a—2d）

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1.Don'ttalkl________inthehallway.

2.Beesareveryh________.Theyareneverlazy.

3.—Doyoulikethesingingc________yesterday?

—Yes,itwasgreat.

4.Aliceisano________girl.Shelikestostaywithherfriendsandenjoystalking.

5.Healwayswantstow________thematchwhenweplayping-pong.

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Anelephantismuch________（heavy）thanahorse.

2.Whosings________（clearly）,LucyorJulie?

3.Bothofthem________（be）fromCanada.

4.Lilyis________（good）thanmeatEnglish.

5.John________（win）thefirstprizeinthespeechcompetitionlastweek.

Ⅲ.单项选择

1.Herroomis________than________．

A.big;yours

B.morebigger;yours

C.bigger;yours

D.big;yours

2.Johncan'tgetupso________ashislittlesister.

A.earlierB.early

C.moreearlyD.veryearly

3.—YouseemtolikewatchingTVverymuch.________programdoyoulikebest?

—Singer.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.WhichB.Where

C.WhoD.Whose

4.Hehardlygoestoschoolbycar,________he?

A.doesB.doesn't

C.isD.isn't

5.________theyaretwins,________theydon'tlookthesame.

A.Though;butB.Though;\

C.But;\D.Because;so

Ⅳ.句型转换

1.Iamtallerthanher.（改为同义句）

Sheisnot________________________me.

2.Paulisveryoutgoing.（补充附加疑问句）

Paulisveryoutgoing,________________？

3.MyfriendLiJingworksveryhard.（改为同义句）

MyfriendLiJing________very________.

4.Myfatherdoesn'tgetupasearlyasmymother.（改为同义句）

Mymothergetsup________________myfather.

5.Thegirlismyclassmate.Shehastwobigeyes.（改为同义句）

Thegirl________twobigeyes________myclassmate.

6.HuangLeiisfatterthanLarry.（改为同义句）

Larryis________________HuangLei.

7.Thispicturelooksbeautiful,butthatonelooksmorebeautiful.（合并为一个句子）

Thatpicturelooks________________________thisone.

8.ThiscityisinEurope.ThatcityisinEurope,too.（改为同义句）

________thiscityandthatone________inEurope.

Ⅴ.完形填空

Thereisnobodyintheworldthesame__1__you.Youareunique（唯一的）.Everybodyis__2__fromeveryoneelse.Thatisgood!

__3__itmakestheworldaninterestingplace.

Therearepeopletaller__4__you,andshorterthanyou.Maybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend'shair,butmaybeitislongerthan__5__.Anotherdifferenceisyourhairmaybestraight,hersmaybecurly.

Iamsureyouhavesomefriendswhoare__6__thanyou.Andyoualsohavesomefriendswhoareas__7__atsportsasyou.Buttherearealsopeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatsomethings.__8__doesyourbestfriendlooklike?

Doyouboth__9__tofinishyourhomeworkatschool?

Doyoubothwanttowearthesameclotheseveryday?

Ithink__10__somewaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.Sosayloudlytotheworld,“IamwhoIam－I'munique！

”

1.A.atB.as

C.ofD.from

2.A.betterB.different

C.smartD.good

3.A.BecauseB.So

C.AlthoughD.But

4.A.afterB.than

C.thenD.infrontof

5.A.herB.she

C.hersD.she's

6.A.smartB.smarter

C.smartestD.outgoing

7.A.badB.better

C.wellD.good

8.A.WhereB.What

C.HowD.Howoften

9.A.likeB.enjoy

C.wouldlikeD.going

10.A.throughB.by

C.inD.on

Ⅵ.阅读理解

Myname'sMary.Iamatallandheavygirlwithlonghair.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendisWangFang.ShecomesfromChina.Sheisshorterthanme.Andshehaslongerhairthanme.Sheismuchmoreoutgoingthanme.Sheoftentellsjokes.Herfavoritethingisreadingbooks.Myfavoritethingisplayingchess.Butwehaveonethingincommon.Webothlikeplayingping－pong.Sheplaysbetterthanme.Weoftenhelpandlearnfromeachother.

1.Maryis________．

A.heavyB.thin

C.littleD.short

2.Marylikestohavefriendswhoare________her.

A.tallerthanB.thesameas

C.calmerthanD.differentfrom

3.WangFang'shairis________thanMary's.

A.shorterB.longer

C.curlierD.darker

4.WangFang'sfavoritethingis________．

A.readingbooksB.drawing

C.playingbasketballD.singing

5.MaryandWangFangbothliketo________．

A.playsoccerB.dance

C.playping-pongD.telljokes

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.loudly　2.hard-working　

3.competition　4.outgoing　5.win

Ⅱ.1.heavier　2.moreclearly　3.are　

4.better　5.won

Ⅲ.1.C　考查big的比较级。

big的比较级形式为bigger；句中比较的对象是两者的房间，因此than后应用名词性物主代词yours。

故选C。

2.B　考查notso...as结构。

“notso...as”结构中，so与as之间应用形容词或副词的原级。

句意：

约翰不如他的小妹妹起得早。

故选B。

3.A　考查疑问词辨析。

由答语可知，问句是问“你最喜欢哪个节目？

”，which意为“哪一个”，符合句意，故选A。

4.A　考查反意疑问句。

附加疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，该句中hardly是否定意义的单词，故附加问句应用肯定形式，且由goes可知应用助动词does。

故选A。

5.B　考查though的用法。

句意：

尽管他们是双胞胎，但他们看起来不像。

前后句之间为转折关系，且though不与but连用。

故选B。

Ⅳ.1.so/astallas　2.isn'the　3.is;hard-working　4.earlierthan　5.with;is　

6.thinnerthan　7.morebeautifulthan　

8.Both;are

Ⅴ.1－5　BBABC　6－10　BDBAC

Ⅵ.1.A　细节理解题。

由短文中“Iamatallandheavygirlwithlonghair.”可知，应选A。

2.D　细节理解题。

由短文第三句可知答案。

3.B　细节理解题。

由短文中“shehaslongerhairthanme”可知，应选B。

4.A　细节理解题。

由短文中“Herfavoritethingisreadingbooks.”可知，A项正确。

5.C　细节理解题。

由短文中“Webothlikeplayingping-pong.”可知，C项正确。

U3SectionA（GrammarFocus—3c）

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Myfriendisalittle________（outgoing）thanyou.

2.LiuYing'shairismuch________（beautiful）thanLiuLi's.

3.Theshirtistoosmallforme.MayItryon（试穿）a________（big）size?

4.Don'tspeakso________（loud）intheclassroom.

5.LiLinismuch________（clever）thanLiuLing.

Ⅱ.单项选择

1.—Englishisn'tas________asChinese.

—Maybe,perhapsit'sjustbecauseChineseisyournativelanguage（母语）．

A.easyB.easily

C.easierD.easiest

2.Thiswatchis________thanthatone.

A.morecheaperB.muchcheap

C.morecheapD.muchcheaper

3.Ifyouwanttobe________，youhavetoeat________foodandtake________exercise.

A.thinner;less;more

B.thinner;little;more

C.thin;few;enough

D.thinner;fewer;less

4.Tonyis________thanbefore,sohehas________friendsnow.

A.friendly;moreB.friendly;fewer

C.friendlier;moreD.friendlier;fewer

5.________exerciseyoutake,________you'llbe.

A.Thefewer;thefatter

B.Theless;thefatter

C.Theless;themorefatter

D.Themore;thefatter

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.我比我姐姐瘦一点儿。

Iam________________________thanmyeldersister.

2.汤姆变得越来越懒惰了。

Tomisbecoming________________________.

3.——杰克和萨姆跑得一样快吗？

——是的。

—________Jackrun________________________Sam?

—Yes,hedoes.

4.我比两年前高多了。

I'm________________________Iwastwoyearsago.

5.托尼的汉语讲得比汤姆好。

TonyspeaksChinese________________Tom.

Ⅳ.任务型阅读

SallyandSusanaresisters.Theyarethesameinsomeways,butdifferentinotherways.

BothSallyandSusanhaveshortanddarkhair.Theyarebothoutgoingandpopular.SallyisolderandsmarterthanSusan.Shereadsmorebooksandlikestotalkaboutthethingsshereads.

Sallyisn'tathletic.

SusanismuchmoreathleticthanSally.Sheplaysbasketballandvolleyballwell.AndsheenjoyswatchingsportsonTV.Sallylikestowatchsports,too,butshedoesn'tliketoplaythem.Bothsisterslikeschoolandgetgoodgradesatschool.ButSallyismoreseriousaboutherhomework.Bothofthemlikeshoppingandplayingcomputergamesonweekends.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.Whoisolder,SallyorSusan?

________________________________________________________________________

2.DoesSallylikereadingbooks?

________________________________________________________________________

3.Dotheyhavelonghair?

________________________________________________________________________

4.Whatdotheybothlikedoingonweekends?

________________________________________________________________________

5.Whoismoreseriousaboutherhomework,SallyorSusan?

________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.moreoutgoing　2.morebeautiful　

3.bigger　4.loudly　5.cleverer

Ⅱ.1.A　考查as...as结构。

在as...as结构中，两者之间用形容词或副词的原级，故选A。

2.D　考查比较级的修饰词。

由句中的than可知，该句应使用cheap的比较级cheaper，much可修饰形容词的比较级，故选D。

3.A　考查形容词的比较级。

句意：

如果你想变得更瘦，那就少吃点多运动。

thin的比较级是thinner，food是不可数名词，应用little的比较级形式less修饰表示“更少的”，exercise是不可数名词，应用much的比较级形式more修饰表示“更多的”。

4.C　考查形容词的比较级。

由常理可知，更友好的人会有更多的朋友，故选C。

5.B　考查“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构。

句意：

你运动得越少，就越胖。

exercise是不可数名词，应用less修饰，fat的比较级形式是fatter。

故选B。

Ⅲ.1.alittlethinner　2.lazierandlazier　

3.Does;asfastas　4.muchtallerthan　

5.betterthan

Ⅳ.1.Sally.　2.Yes,shedoes.　3.No,theydon't.　4.Theybothlikeshoppingandplayingcomputergamesonweekends.　5.Sally.

U3SectionB（1a—1e）

Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空

heavy,cheap,cool,laugh,true,talent

1.Weshouldhelpbutnot________atpeopleintrouble.

2.Doyou________careaboutyourparents?

3.LiYundiis________inmusic.

4.ThisT-shirtistooexpensive.Doyouhavea________one?

5.Anelephantismuch________thanahorse.

6.Myclothesareas________asyours.

Ⅱ.单项选择

1.Sheistalented________music,butI'mgood________sports.

A.in;atB.at;in

C.at;atD.in;in

2.—HowcanImakemorefriends,Mr.Smith?

—Befriendlyand________others.

A.feellikeB.bringout

C.careaboutD.putup

3.They________students.They________towatchTV.

A.areboth;likeboth

B.bothare;bothlike

C.areboth;bothlike

D.bothare;likeboth

4.HowcanImakemydream________true?

A.tocomeB.come

C.comingD.came

5.Myyoungersisteris________moreoutgoingthanme.

A.moreB.most

C.alittleD.little

Ⅲ.句型转换

1.Theybothstudyveryhard.（改为同义句）

________________________studyveryhard.

2.ShehaslongerhairthanEmma.（改为同义句）

Herhairis________than________．

3.Mr.GreenhasfourEnglishbooks.Mrs.GreenhassixEnglishbooks.（根据这两个句子完成下面的句子）

Mr.Greenhas________Englishbooks________Mrs.Green.

4.Artisnotas