黑龙江高一下学期英语模块综合测评试题.docx

黑龙江高一下学期英语模块综合测评试题.docx

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黑龙江高一下学期英语模块综合测评试题

高一下学期期末英语试卷

（时间：

100分钟；满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Imaginelookingforyourlostdog.Youstepintoacave（洞穴）.Butinsteadofthedog,youfindbeautifulcavepaintings.Youseepaintingsofhorses,deer,andbisonthataredrawninblack,brown,redandyellow.Yourfirstquestionwouldprobablybe“Whodidthis？

”

ThisiswhathappenedtofourFrenchboysin1940.TheyfoundtheLascauxcaves.Thepaintingstheboysdiscoveredinthosecavesare17,000yearsold.TheyweredrawnbytheancientpeoplecalledCroMagnons.

CroMagnonslookedmuchlikepeopleoftoday.Theyusedtools,suchasfishingnets.Buttheirartwasextremelygood.ThemaincaveatLascauxiscalledtheGreatHallofBulls,whichhasapictureofbullsandhorsesinmanycolors.Thelargestanimalis18feetlong.Therearesmalleranimals,suchasbison,stags（雄鹿）andabear.Thereisalsoastrangespottedtwohorned（两只角的）animal.

Totheleftofthemaincavearethemostfamouspaintingsthatarethedrawingsofmulticoloredanimals.OnepaintingiscalledLittleHorses.Ontheceilingarehorsesandcows.ThemostunusualsightmaybeintheShaftoftheDeadManwherethereisarhinoceros（犀牛）,acarefullydrawndeadman,awoundedbisonandabird.

WhydidCroMagnonartistsdothesebeautifuldrawingsoncavewalls?

Didthedrawingscalluponsomemagicalpower?

DidtheCroMagnonpeoplehopethatthedrawingswouldbringgoodluck?

Thereisonethingthepaintingsseemtotellus.TheCroMagnonswereinterestedintheworld.Theylookedatbeautyandtheyunderstoodit.

1．Theauthorusestheword“you”inthefirstparagraphto________.

A．pullthereaderintothestory

B．makeitclearthatthisisatruestory

C．givethereadergooddirectionstofindthecaves

D．comparepresentdayreaderswiththeCroMagnonpeople

2．Mostofthedrawingsinthecavesareabout________.

A．boys　　　　　B．tools

C．deadmenD．animals

3．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Cavepaintingsarebeautiful.

B．Whofoundthebeautifulcavepaintings.

C．TheLascanxcavesholdancientcolorfulpaintings.

D．DrawingsofhorsesareonthewallsoftheLascauxcaves.

B

Whenmostpeoplethinkoftheword“beautiful”，theythinkofmodelsandmoviestars.IrecognizeIusedtobeoneofthem.Butnowmyviewofbeautyhastotallychanged.IdiscoveredwhattruebeautyreallyistheotherdayintheMcDonald's.

IwaswithmyparentsandlittlebrothersattheMcDonald's.Sincethereareonlytableswithfourchairs，I'malwaystheonetositatanearbytablebymyself.Usually,I'malittleunhappy,butnotthistime.

AMexicanwomanwassittingatatabletwotablesaway，andIcouldtellthatinheryouthshewaspretty，notthetraditionalbeauty，butawarmone.Herthickdarkbrownhairwaspulledbackandsheworecasualclothes,butnoneofthiswaswhyshewassobeautifultome.

Whenshesmiled,itwaslikeallthegoodthingsintheworldcameintobeing.Whenherchildrenspoketoher，eventhetwoyearold,shelistenedcarefullyasifnothingelseintheworldmatteredmore.Thetwoyearoldspread（铺开）icecreamalloverherface，andthemotherjustkissedhernose,icecreamandall.Shedidn'tgetangrywhenherdaughtergoticecreamonherclothes.Theloveandwarmththiswomangenerated（产生）completelychangedmyviewofbeauty.Shegeneratedwarmthlikethesun，andherchildrenwerelittleplanetsaroundher.

Shemademerealizethatthetrulybeautifulwomenaretheoneslikethismother.Shemakesadifferenceinherchildren'slives.Insteadofmakingthemfeelbadaboutthemselves,shemakesthemfeelgreatabouteverything.Thatistruebeauty:

tomakeapositivedifferenceinanother'slifethroughwarmthandcaring.Unknowingly,shehasdonethat,notonlyforherkids，butthelonelygirl,whohadthegoodfortunetositnearherandshareherwarmth.

4.Howdidtheauthorreformhernewviewofbeauty?

A.Bylearningfromhermother.

B．ThroughanexperienceintheMcDonald's.

C．Fromherworkandsocialexperience.

D．Bytheinfluencefromherclosefriends.

5.Howmanypeoplewerethereintheauthor'sfamily?

A．3.　　　　B．4.

C．5.D．6.

6.TheMexicanmotherwasbeautifultotheauthorfor________.

A．shewasyoungandfriendly

B．sheshowedgreatloveandwarmth

C．shewasatraditionalbeautifulwoman

D．shehaddarkbrownhairandwhiteskin

7．WhatdidtheauthorcomparetheMexicanmotherto?

A．Thesun.B．Theplanet.

C．Thetree.D．Therose.

C

It'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplaces—itfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles.

·Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepturningthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyou'retravellingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnoryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.

·Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thetestisnotingettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.

·Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteeringactivities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB（andBtoC,etc.）inthefastesttime,orsimplyasasparetimeactivity.Eitherway,it'snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.

8．Sittingbesidethedriver,youshould________.

A．lookaheadtoseewherethere'saturn

B．directthedriverwhennecessary

C．movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortable

D．keeplookingatthemaptofindaplacetogoto

9．Whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforesettingout?

A．Tobesavedincaseofanaccident.

B．Togetinformationwhenindanger.

C．Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration.

D．Totellhim/herwhat'sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.

10．Orienteeringactivitiescan________.

A．makepeopleworkfast

B．helppeopleorganizeotheractivities

C．helppeoplestayhealthy

D．makepeoplegetpreparedforsports

11．Thetextmainlytalksabout________.

A．thefunofexploration

B．whattobringforexploration

C．thewaytouseamapinexploration

D．howtopreventgettinglostinexploration

D

Podstravelabovecitystreetsusinganetwork.ThisisSkyTran—butisitthefuture?

SkyTranwantstodoawaywithtrainschedulesandcentralstationstodevelopasystemabovethegroundwith“ramps（扶梯）”actingasstationswhereuserscanboardthepods.CallforSkyTranonyoursmartphoneandacomputercontrolledpodarrives.Itwillflyyouacrossthecitytoyourdestination.SkyTransaysthetechnologyusesonlyathirdoftheelectricityusedbyoneoftoday'shybridcars（混合动力汽车）becauseitsvehiclesweighjust300pounds.

ThefirstprojectwillbeatthecampusofIsraelAerospaceIndustries.The400metersystemisplannedforcompletionbylate2015,inthehopeofgettingthelicenseneededtobuild20kilometersinTelAvivforpublicuseinthreeyears.AndtherearehopestomoveintocitiesacrossEuropeandAsia.

Buildingtraditionalurban（城市的）roadsandrailwaysisexpensiveandrequiresmuchland.Onewayaroundthatistogounderground,withsubwaysystemsservingpopulationswellincitiesthroughouttheworld—butatagreatcost.“Wecanbuildonsidewalks,buildings，anywherereallyandcreateawholelotofstationsforpeopletochoosefrom.”saysSkytranCEOJerrySanders，whoadded,“Thesystemcanbebuiltfor$10millionpermile,whichisatalowerpricethanthesubway.”

JoeDignanisasmartcityexpertintheUnitedKingdom.Asheseesit,there'sarosyhorizonforSkyTran'sautomated（自动化的）andpersonalizedtransportation.“Thetestis,wouldyouuseityourself？

AndIwouldcertainlyuseitandItrustalotofpeoplewouldlikeit.Icanseeitverymuchusefulforcitiesthataredevelopingfast.”

12．Howdopassengersgetonthecarinair?

A．Bytrain.　　　　B．Bycentralstation.

C．Byramp.D．Bysubway.

13．HowcantheSkyTransaveenergy?

A．Itfliesinthesky.

B．Ithaslightweight.

C．Ithasroundshape.

D．Itrunsontheground.

14．WhenwillpeopleinTelAvivbeabletouseSkyTran?

A．In2015.B．In2018.

C．In2021.D．In2024.

15．What'stheadvantageofSkytranaccordingtoJerrySanders?

A．Itcostsmuchlesstobuild.

B．Itcanbebuiltunderground.

C．Itcanmakemuchmoney.

D．Itcreatesstationonbuildings.

Ⅱ.阅读填句　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon'tknowanyoneorthatyouwon'tfitin.Herearesometipsforyouonmakingnewfriends.

Learnhowtointroduceyourself.Introducingyourselfandstartingaconversationwithsomeonenewcanbescary,especiallyifyoufeelshy.Onceyoubreaktheice,however,youmayfindyourselfinthemiddleof

manyfriends.__16__Smileandsayhello.Andthenyoucantalkaboutsomethingrelatedtoschool.

Trytomeetnewpeoplebeforeschoolstarts.Makingfriendsbeforeschoolstartscanbehelpfulsothatyoudon'tfeelsolonelywhenyougotothefirstdayofschool.Gotoaparkintheschoolneighborhood,orjoinasummercamp.__17__

Takepartinactivities.Signupforactivitiesyoulike，suchassports.__18__Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsataparticularsportorotheractivities.Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.

Makegooddecisionsaboutmakingfriends.Whenyouareinanewschool,youhavethechancetomakefriendswithpeopleyoulike.__19__Whoare