全国百强校河北省武邑中学届高三下学期开学考试英语试题有答案.docx

全国百强校河北省武邑中学届高三下学期开学考试英语试题有答案.docx

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全国百强校河北省武邑中学届高三下学期开学考试英语试题有答案

河北省武邑中学2017届高三下学期开学考试

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?

A.Pencils.B.Paper.C.Notebooks.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthewoman’soffice.

3.WhywillMr.Rogersbeoutoftheofficenextweek?

A.Totakeaholiday.B.TotravelonbusinessC.Toattendawedding.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He’llpickupthewoman’sparents.

B.Thewomancan’tleaveearly.

C.Mr.Blackwon’tcomeat40’clock.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aliftaccident.B.Theman’ssister.C.Aliftworker.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhydidGarethJonesquitthegamehalfway?

A.Hebrokematchrules.B.Hewastootired.C.Hegothisanklehurt.

7.WhatwillthespeakersdonextSaturday?

A.Watchagame.B.VisitGareth.C.Playamatch.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatimpressedthemanmost?

A.Theplot.B.Themainperformers.C.Thesongs.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthemusical?

A.Peoplespeakhighlyofitsplot.B.Thewriterwonawardsforit.C.Thewomanhasseenit.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthehouseowner?

A.Cold.B.Kind.C.Serious.

11.Whydidthewomanleavetheflat?

A.Therentwashigh.B.Theneighborswerenoisy.C.Theroomwastoocold.

12.Howdidthewoman’sneighboractwhentheymetonemorning?

A.Dishonestly.B.Sadly.C.Angrily.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howhighdoesthewomanneedtoclimbforthewalking?

A.4,000meters.B.2,000meters.C.1,500meters.

14.Howdidthewomanprepareforthewalking?

A.Shesleptoutinthetentinwinter.B.Shetooklongwalksthroughthehillsdaily.

C.Sheclimbeda4,000meterhighmountain.

15.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthewalking?

A.Itwasdifficultandtiresome.B.Itwashardbutenjoyable.C.Itwaswonderfulandsmooth.

16.Whatwasthemostexcitingmomentduringthewalking?

A.Watchingthesunset.B.Seeingtheruinedbuildings.C.WalkingthroughtheSunGate.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongdoesthebreakinBarcelonalast?

A.Twonights.B.Sevennights.C.Threenights.

18.WhatcostsextramoneyfortheBarcelonabreak?

A.Flights..B.Eveningmeals.C.Breakfast.

19.Onwhatcanvisitorsgetdiscountswithadiscountcard?

A.Somerestaurants.B.Allthecitysights.C.5-starhotels.

20.WhenisthedeadlineofthebookingfortheBarcelonabreak?

A.October31stB.October5thC.September30th

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Everymorning,somepeoplemayhavethehabitofwatchingtheastrological（占星术的）adviceontheTVnewsbeforetheygotowork.Whenreadingmagazines,somepeoplemightfirstgotothesectiononastrologicalpredictionstodeterminewhat’sinstorefortheminthecomingday,weekormonth.Thisinterestinastrologyisespeciallystrongatthebeginningofanewyear.Immediatelybeforeanewyear,manyastrologicalexpertsaremakingpredictionsandgivingadvice.Itseemsthatastrologyisgainingpopularity,buthowpopularisastrologyandisitactuallytrustworthy?

Accordingtoastudybysearchtermscom,thewordastrologyisthemostsearchedtopicontheInternet,andasearchforastrologyonGooglewillbringupnearlytwomillionwebsites.AstudybythenewspaperUSATodayshowsthatathirdofallAmericansbelieversinastrologyandspendalmost$100millionayearonit.Moresurprisingly,thefastest-growinggroupofbelieversinAmericaismadeupofmanagersandprofessionals.NowonderDonaldRegan,formerWhiteHouseChiefofStaff,said,“It’scommonknowledgethatalargepercentageofWallStreetbrokersuseastrology.”

ThemostfamousastrologerisNostradamus.Longago,hecorrectlypredictedeventssuchastheSecondWorldWar,thekillingofU.S.PresidentJohnF.Kennedy,andmostrecently,theattackontheWorldTradeCenter.Anotherfamousastrologer,FrauElsbethEbertin,accuratelypredictedthatAdolphHitlerwouldbecomeFuhrer-theleaderaftershewasgivenHitler’sbirthchart.Infact,Hitlerhimselfwasabelieverinastrology.IfsthoughtthatheusedanastrologerthroughouttheSecondWorldWar.ThewifeofformerAmericanpresidentRonaldReagan,Nancy,wasalsoafirmbelieverinastrology.SheemployedanastrologertoaskaboutPresidentReagan’sfuturesafetyafterthepresidentwasshot.

Thoughsomepeoplemayconsiderastrologysuperstitious（迷信的）,othersthinkitisbothascienceandanart.Sincethemoonhasaneffectontheocean,and75percentofthehumanbodyismadeupofwater,itisreasonabletosaythatastrology,astudyofthestars,mayaffecthumansaswell.Therefore,ifviewedinthisway,astrologymaybebelievableanditiseasytoseewhyitissopopular.

21.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Moreandmorepeople,especiallystars,areinterestedinastrology.

B.Astrologyisbecomingpopularandhassomebasismscience.

C.Famousastrologerscanpredicteventscorrectly.

D.Peopleshoulduseastrology,everyday.

22.WhichofthefollowingeventswasNOTpredictedbyNostradamus?

A.TheterroristattackontheWorldTradeCenter.B.ThekillingofPresidentKennedy.

C.TheoutbreakofWorldWarII.D.ThebirthofFuhrerHitler.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.AstrologyisoneofthemostpopulartopicsontheInternet.

B.Astrologycanhelpchangepeople’slivesforthebetter.

C.OnlyafewWallStreetbrokersuseastrology.

D.MostofAmericansbelieveinastrology.

24.Theauthortendstothinkastrologyis.

A.boringB.puzzlingC.believableD.Strange

B

Ifyouwanttowriteamoviescript（脚本）yourselfbutdon’tknowhow,whatwouldyoudo?

Thefollowingcanbeofsomehelptoyou.

Thereareonlythreepartsnecessaryinascript:

theSceneHeading,theVisualExpositionandtheDialogue.

TheSceneHeadingbeginswitheither“EXT.”or“INT.”.EXT.showsthatthescenetakesplaceoutdoors,whileINT.isusedwhenthescenetakesplaceindoors,forexample,insidearoom.Afterthat,theexactplaceofthesceneisgiven,suchas“HOTELROOM.”ThelastthingthatmustbementionediswhetheritisNIGHTorDAY.

TheVisualExpositionisadescriptionoftheactionormovementthattakesplaceonthescreen,andshouldincludeONLYwhatyouwouldseeifyouwerewatchingthescreen.Forthefirsttime,andonlythefirsttime,acharacterappearsinthescript,thenameiscapitalized（大写）,andshouldbefollowedbyashortdescriptionthatincludesageandbuild,forexample:

TheDialoguefollowstheVisualExposition.Eachcharacter’snameshouldbecapitalizedinthecenterofthepage,followedbythewordsthataretobespokenonthenextline.Donotincludeanydescriptionoffeelingsbeforethelinesofdialogue.Ifyouconsideritnecessarytoshowacharactergivesalineinacertainway,forexample,“angrily,”thisshould.beincludedintheVisualExpositionabovethelines,suchas,“Cynthia’sfaceshowsheranger.”Butremember,VisualExpositionshouldONLYshowactionwecansee.

25.InascripttheSceneHeadingtellsthestorytakesplace.

A.whereandwhenB.atwhattimeofaday

C.whathashappenedwhenD.onwhichdayoftheweek

26.IfastorytakesplaceinaparkonaFridaymorning,whichoftheSceneHeadingsisright?

A.INT.FRIDAY-DAY.B.EXT.FRIDAY-NIGHT.

C.INT.PARK-NIGHT.D.EXT.PARK-DAY.

27.TheVisualExpositioninascriptonlyincludesactionsormovements.

A.thatsomemaincharactersdoB.thatcanbeseenonthescreen

C.thatthewriterofthestorydescribesD.thathappeninoutdooractivities

28.Whichofthefollowingshortscriptsisright?

EXT.JOHN’SHOUSE-DAY

Therearemanypeopletalkingwitheachother.Amy,inreddress,standsunderatree.JOHNiswalkingtoher.

John

Hi,longtimenosee.Oh,youaresobeautifultoday!

A.

INT.BEN’SROOM-DAY

Benissleeping.CAROL,12,thin,beautiful,rushesintotheroombecausesheknowstheywillbelate.

CAROL

Ben,getup!

Youoversleptagain

B.

INT.LIVINGROOM-DAY

Itisrainingoutside.DanielandBrianarewatchingTV.Thereisaglassofwateronthedesk.

BRIAN

Lookathim!

He’sdancing!

C.

EXTKITCHEN-NIGHT

Cathyisquarrelingwithherhusbandassheiscooking.

CATHY

（Angrily）

Sure!

Pmmadatwhatyoudid.Whenareyou

goingtolearntothinkofsomeonebesideyourself?

D.

C

FilmdirectorJamesCameronfirstbecameinterestedinseaexplorationwhenhewasalittleboy.Hislovefortheoceangrewafterhemadethe1989underseaadventurefilmTheAbyssandthe1997blockbusterTitanic,oneofthemostsuccessfulmoviesofalltime.Followingthatbigsuccess,JamesCamerondecidedtoputhisfilmcareeronholdtobecomeanexplorer.

In2012,JamesCameronmadeajourneytothedeepestspotintheMarianaTrench,knownasChallengerDeep.Andnowthegreatjourneyhasbeenmadeintoadocumentary（记录片）film,namedJamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3-D.

InJamesCameron’sfantasyfilms,suchasAvatarandTheAbyss,theunexploredareasaredecoratedincoloursandfullofdanger.ButonhisdiveintoChallengerDeep,therealityprovedfardifferent:

white,desertedanddull.

“IfeltlikeIhadgonetoanotherplanet,“CameronsaidafterreturningfromthecoldanddarkplaceintheWestemPacificOcean,nearly7milesbelowthesurface.”IreallyhaveasenseofbeingseparatedandrealizehowtinyIamdowninthisbig,blackandunexploredplace.”Cameroncaptured（获取）themoon-likelandscapeofthedeepseaanddocumentedtheseacreaturesheobservedintheocean.

JamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3-DtellsthestoryofCameron’sjour