八年级英语上册同步试题Unit3单元检测题人教版.docx

八年级英语上册同步试题Unit3单元检测题人教版.docx

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八年级英语上册同步试题Unit3单元检测题人教版

2019-2020年八年级英语上册同步试题：

Unit3单元检测题（人教版）

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

（10分）

1、—What’sthematterwithher?

—Nothings.Shehasacold.

2、LangLangisa（天才的）pianist.Heisveryfamous.

3、Don’t（触摸）theglass.Itmayhurtyou.

4、It’simpolitetolatthepeopleintrouble.

5、Jimmywasmore（努力的）thanmesohegotbettergrades.

6、Bofhisparentsliketakingawalkaftersupper.

7、AnnisfthanSue.Shelikestellingjokes.

8、It’snforustostudyhard.

9、Canyoutellmesome（情况）aboutyournewlibrary?

10、Pleasebequiet.Don’ttalksol.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

（10分）

1、Pleasesayitagain.Ididn’thearwhatyousaid（clear）.

2、Susanis（good）thanmeatEnglish.

3、Thegirlisveryquietanddoesn’tenjoy（go）totheparties.

4、Shelikestohavefriendswhoare（difference）fromher.

5、I（true）likethecoat.Iwanttobuyit.

6、Theymadeus（stay）athome.

7、Whenweheardthegoodnews,weall（laugh）happily.

8、It’simportantforus（read）Englisheverymorning.

9、Bill’sbackpackisbiggerthan（I）.

10.MyfriendEmmadoesn’twriteas（good）asherbrother.

三、单项选择。

（20分）

1、—IpreferspeakingtolisteninginEnglishlearning.

—Oh,really?

Ithinkyoushouldbegoodatofthem.

A.bothB.neitherC.someD.all

2.Infact,listeningisjustas____asspeakinginlanguagelearning.

A.importantB.moreimportant

C.moredifficultD.moreinteresting

3._____exerciseyoutake,you’llbe.

A.Thefewer;thefatterB.Theless;thefatter

C.Theless;themorefatterD.Themore;thefatter

4._____Mary,goodstudentsshouldhavethesameveiwsher.

A.For;withB.For;as

C.With;forD.For;for

5.______thecarisold,itstillrunswell.

A.BecauseB.So

C.ThoughD.But

6.—Iam_____.MayIhavesomethingtoeat?

—OK.Hereissomebread.

A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sleepy

7.Farmersbecome_____inourhometowninrecentyears.

A.moreandmorerichB.richerandricher

C.morerichandmorerichD.muchricherthan

8.Annais_____toworkouttheproblems.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful

C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

9.LinDan_____LiZongweiandthegamein2012LondonOlympicGames.

A.beat;winB.won;beatC.beat;beatD.beat;won

10.Pleasespeakmore_____.Yourfatherissleeping.

A.loudB.quiet

C.quietlyD.clear

11.Myyoungersisteris_____moreoutgoingthanme.

A.moreB.mostC.alittleD.little

12.—Whichofthecapswillyoutake?

I’lltake______,oneformyfather,theotherformymother.

A.neitherB.bothC.allD.either

13.Theboydoes’tspeak____hissister,buthiswritingisgood.

A.aswellasB.sogoodas

C.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan

14.Weshoulduse______plasticbagstohelpprotecttheenviromment.Let’ssaygoodbyetothem.

A.fewerB.moreC.someD.less

15.—Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?

—_____.

A.Yes,theyshould.B.No,theyshouldn’t.

C.Theyshouldbethesame.D.Theyshouldbefriends.

16.—isyourbrother?

—Theoneonablackbike.

A.WhatB.Which

C.WhereD.When

17.Whichis,anelephantoratiger?

A.strongB.stronger

C.strongestD.thestrongest

18.——John,isHelenyourtwinbrother?

——Oh,yes.Heistwentyminutes_______thanme.

A.heavierB.bigger

C.tallerD.older

19.Themanlooksveryyoung._____heisalready70.

A.InfactB.Firstofall

C.AfterallD.Atfirst

20.Mr.Brownisgood_____children.Theyalllovehim.

A.atB.withC.forD.in

四．完形填空。

（10分）

Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He  21 to lose some weight（减

肥）.So he is on the diet（节食）.He tries not to eat too  22   and he eats very little meat because it will make him   23 . He also does exercise every  24  . He 

swims very often,25 he runs about two kilometers a day. Now he is _26__        than before. Henry's sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry.  27  is also younger and thinner than he. She does   28 every day, too. She doesn't   29   much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks    30   are better for her health. 

   （     ）21. A. wants  B. likes       C. goes    D .want          

   （     ）22 A. many   B. less       C. much    D. more 

   （     ）23.A.thin    B. fat        C . ill    D .tired    

   （     ）24. A.month      B. week     C.day    D. year       

 （     ）25.A. and          B.because     C .but      D. when    

 （     ）26. A later   B. shorter    C.longer       D.   stronger 

 （     ）27.A.  She      B. He       C.They     D.   We      

 （     ）28. A. shopping  B.housework       C. homework    D. exercise  

 （     ）29.A. drink    B.eat           C.  cook        D.    buy   

 （     ）30. A.you    B. them      C. they      D. we

五．阅读理解。

（30分）

A

Cindy,JerryandMaryaregivingtheiropinionsaboutagoodfriend.

Cindy:

Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest（诚实的）.That’smoreimportantthananyotherthingandiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriends’ trust.

Jerry:

Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous.Here“generous” doesn’tmeanhehastogive hisfriendshislunchmoneyorhisclothes.Itmeansheshouldshare（分享）hisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.

Mary:

Inmyopinionagoodfriendshouldunderstand（理解）hisfriends.Whenthere’ssome-

thingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends’placeand thinkmoreforhisfriends.

（   ）31.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence（句子）mean?

A.Tobehonestisthemostimportant.   

B.Tobehonestisasimportantasotherthings.

C.Tobehonestisnotsoimportant.

D.Honestpeoplegetmorethingsthanothers.

（   ）32.Jerrywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewho______.

A.givehimlunchmoney 

B.knowhimverywell

C.tellhimtheirideasandfeelings 

D.givehimsomeclothes

（   ）33.Marythinksfriendsshould______.

A.visiteachotheroften

B.gotomoreplacestoplay

C.understandeachother

D.helpeachotherdomorethings

（   ）34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theyaretalkingaboutwhattheythinkagoodfriendshouldbe.

B.Theyaretalkingaboutmoney.

C.Theyaretalkingaboutclothes.

D.Theyaretalkingabouttrust.

（   ）35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A. Myfriend.            

B.Trustisthemostimportant. 

C.Opinionsaboutagoodfriends.       

D. Beinggenerousistheimportant.

B

Whyis2004aspecialyear?

BecauseitisaLeapYear（闰年）.

What’ssospecialaboutthat?

Well,wehaveaLeapYeareveryfouryears.Andithas366days,nottheusual（通常的）365.InaLeapYear,wehave29daysinFebruary,whileinausualyearwehaveonly28days.

WhydowehaveaLeapYear?

WehaveaLeapYearsowecankeepthecalendar（日历）instep（一致）withtheseasons.Thecalendarisakindofclockfortheyear.Buthowlongisayear?

Acalendaryearis365days.Butatrueyearis365days，5hours,48minutesand46secondslong.That’sthetimeittakestheearthtogoaroundthesun.Soeveryfouryearswehaveonemoreday,andweputitattheendofFebruary,theshortestmonthofayear.ThenwehaveaLeapYear.

（）36.HowoftencanwehaveaLeapYear?

A.EveryyearB.EveryFebruaryC.Everyfouryears

（）37.Whatisacalendar?

It’sakindofclock_______.

A.fortheyearB.forLeapYearC.fortheusualyear

（）38.Ittakestheearth________togoaroundthesun.

A.adayB.ayearC.alittlelongerthan365days

（）39.Whichistheshortestmonthoftheyear?

A.FebruaryB.MarchC.May

（）40.MarywasbornonFebruary29,1972.Nowsheis32.Howmanybirthdayshasshehad?

A.32B.16C.8

C

Findandkeepyourfriendship

　　Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.

　　Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?

Hereissomeadvice.

　　★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.

　　★Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.

　　★Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.

　　★Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.

　　★Eventhebestfriendsmayhavequarrel（争吵）sometimes.Ifthishappens,don’tletyourquarrellasttoolong.Trytomakeupwith（和好）yourfriendssoon.

Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine,thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.

根据短文内容，判断正误（T/F）。

41.Richpeopledon’tneedfriends.

　　42.Ifyourfriendsareintrouble,youshouldhelpthem.

　　43.Makefriendswithpeoplewhoarenotdifficulttogetalongwith.

　　44.Don’tbelieveinyourfriends.

　　45.Bestfriendsdon’thaveaquarrel.

六、句型转换。

（5分）

1.I’mnotasstrongasmybrother.（改为同义句）

Mybrotheris_____________me.

2.Maryissmart.Lindaissmarter.（合并为一句）

Lindais___________Mary.

3.Myfavoritecoloriswhite.（改为同义句）

Ilikewhite___________anyothercolor.

4.Theonewithlonghairismyuncle.（对划线部分提问）

__________isyouruncle?

5.Miss.Liispopularinourclass.Mr.Wangismorepopular.（改为同义句）

Mr.Wangis_______________MissLiinourclass.

七．书面表达。

（15分）

根据提示，以“MyBestFriendandI”为题，写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征，80词左右。

提示：

1.我的好友名叫琳达；

2.在某些方面我们看起来一样；在某些方面我们看起来不同；

3.我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；

4.她比我高，比我文静，很认真；

5.我外向一点，而且比她风趣；

6.都喜欢读书。

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参考答案

一．1.serious2.Talanted3.touch4.laugh5.hard-working6.Both7.funnier8.necessary9.i