学年河南洛阳九年级下英语同步练习.docx

学年河南洛阳九年级下英语同步练习.docx

《学年河南洛阳九年级下英语同步练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年河南洛阳九年级下英语同步练习.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年河南洛阳九年级下英语同步练习

2019-2020学年河南洛阳九年级下英语同步练习

一、阅读理解

1.

Children'sgamesinancientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemanytoystoplaywith,however,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplaywiththeirfriends.

Pickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickinga stoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthe northernpartofChina,anditwasoften playedinwintertokeepwarm.

Playinghide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgame forchildren,populararoundthenation. Therearetwowastoplay:

Coveringa child'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundto teasehimor,morecommonly,othershide and one child musttrytofindthem.

Flyingkites

KiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.Theearliestkitesweren'tmadeofpaper.Theyweremadeofwoodinstead,The threemost famouskites aretheBeijing kite,theTianjinkiteandtheWeifangkite. Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,the bird一shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.

Watchingshadowplays 

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilm duringancienttimeswasgoingtoseea shadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets behindthescreentomakethepuppetsmove likepeopleandtellstories.Childrenliked listeningtothemusicandenjoyedthebeautifulpuppets.

（1）Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas________.

A.oftenplayedinwinterB.popularinSouthChina

C.inventedinBeijingD.playedtokeepcool

（2）Onewaythathide-and-seekcanbeplayedisthat________.

A.oneplaysandotherswatch

B.onemustcryandotherslaugh

C.othershideandonetriestofindthem

D.onehidesandotherstrytocatchhime

（3）InancientChina,theearliestkitesweremadeof________.

A.paperB.metalC.woodD.plastic

（4）________islikewatchingafilm.

A.KickingstoneballsB.Flyingkites

C.Playinghide-and-seekD.Watchingshadowplays

（5）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetest?

A.Tianjinisfamousforthebirdshapedkite.

B.Thepuppetscanmovelikepeopleunderthecontroloftheartists.

C.Allthechildrenmustcovertheireyeswhileplayinghideandseek.

D.KickingastonewallwaspopulargamebeforetheQingDynasty.

2.

"MadeinChina"ishavingitsmomentnow—itisbecomingmoreandmorefashionable.

ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesneaker（胶底运动鞋）brands,suddenlygotinternationalattention.Theirproductswereseenonmodelsallovertheworld.In2018,ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptemberwithnewdesigns—hoodiesandjacketsdecoratedwithChinesecharacters.

ShaunRein,managingdirectoroftheChinaMarketResearchGroupsaidthatthelatestChinesebrandsarenolonger"promoting"themselvesonthebasisoftheircheapness.Also,hethinksChinesebrandsareambitious（野心勃勃的）andabletocompetewithforeignbrands.

ThisambitionmaybefromthefactthatChina'syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.Westerncultureislessattractivetotheyoungthanitusedtobe.

"Today'syoungpeopleinChinaaregreatlyinterestedinChineseculturalelements（元素）,"JinQu,vice—presidentofYOHO,aclothingshoppingwebsiteinChina,saidataculturalfestival."Theyliketheseelementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandimageoflaoganma—thefamouschilisauceinChina—whichwasonceseenasoutoffashion.ButnowyoungpeopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols."

"Wehavetomovefrommanufacturing（制造业）toserviceandcreativeindustries,Chinese—AmericanarchitectanddesignerAricChenoncetoldTheFinancialTimes."Wewanttoreplacethewords'MadeinChina'with'DesignedinChina'."

（1）ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganwhen______.

A.sportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeek

B.youngpeopleinChinaaregreatlyinterestedinChineseculturalelements

C.ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyueandHuilisuddenlygotinternationalattention

D.movefrommanufacturingtoserviceandcreativeindustries

（2）AccordingtoJinQu,______.

A.Chinesebrandsareambitiousandabletocompetewithforeignbrands

B.wearereplacingthewords"MadeinChina"with"DesignedinChina"

C.theyounginChinapreferChineseculturalelementsnowadays

D.thebrandimageoflaoganmaisoutoffashion

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"promoting"mean?

A.发扬B.改变C.控制D.克服

（4）Whichofthestatementsisright?

A.FeiyueandHuilidecoratetheirhoodiesandjacketswithChinesecharacters.

B.Chinesebrandsusedtopromotethemselvesonthebasisoftheircheapness.

C.WesterncultureismoreattractivetotheyoungChinesethanitusedtobe.

D.YOHOisaclothingbrandofChina.

（5）Thetextaboveisprobablya（n）______.

A.advertisementB.surveyC.noticeD.newsstory

3.

Surprise!

Yourpetfishisabletoidentify（辨认）fromacrowdofhumanfaces!

"Yes,itisright,saidscientistsfromtheUKandAustralia.Theyhavemadeastudyofthearcherfish（喷水鱼）.ThefishcanbefoundallthewayfromIndiatoIndonesia,thePhilippines,andAustralia."

Indentifyingahumanfaceisahardtask.Youknowthatweallhavethesamefeatures—twoeyessittingaboveanoseandamouth.

WhydidateamofscientistsatOxfordUniversitydecidetostudythearcherfish?

Thearcherfishcanshootwateratitsprey（猎物）,andthefishdoesitbychangingtheshapeofitsmouth.Theflyingbugsfallintothewater,wherethearcherfishiswaitingtoeatthemup.Thismakesthescientistswanttthefishcouldbetrainedtoidentifyhumansaswell.

Theteambeganbyshowingfourarcherfishtheimagesoftwohumanfaces.Inthebeginning,thefishspitwateratboth.However,theysoonlearnedthatshootingwaterattheoneearnedthemafoodtreat.Afterthatfocusedmainlyonthatimage.Thescientiststhenmadeafurtherstudy,byintroducing44otherhumanfacestothemix.

Tothescientists'surprise,thetrainedarcherfishwereabletorecallthelearnedimagealmost81%ofthetime.Nowthescientistshaverealizedhowsmartthefishare!

（1）WecanfindthearcherfishinAustraliaand______.

A.AfricaB.AmericaC.AsiaD.Europe

（2）Whyisithardtoidentifyahumanface?

A.Becauseourfaceslookthesame.

B.Becausepeoplecanmakefacesatothers.

C.Becausepeopleallhavethesamefeatures.

D.Becauseitneedsalotoftimetorememberit.

（3）Whatmakesthescientistswanttostudythearcherfish?

A.Thefoodthefisheats.B.Theplacethefishlivesin.

C.Theshapeofthefish'smouth.D.Thewaythefishcatchesitsprey.

（4）Thefourthparagraphmainlytalksabout______.

A.howthearcherfishgotafoodtreat

B.howthearcherfishidentifiedahumanface

C.howscientistscarriedouttheexperiment

D.howscientistsintroducedhumanfacestothefish

（5）What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhattheArcherfishEat

B.WheretheArcherfishLive

C.TheLivingWayoftheArcherfish

D.TheArcherfishCanReallyRemember

二、五选五阅读

4.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

Talkingtoourselvesmayseemalittleembarrassingbecauseitisregardedasthefirstsignofmadness

（1）________ Self-talkallowsustoplanwhatwe'regoingtodo,manageouractivitiesandevencreatessomethinggreat.

Ifwewatchasmallgirlplayingwithhertoys.Wewillhearhertalkingtoherself:

offeringherselfdirectionsandexpressinghersadnessorhappiness.Thisisprivatespeech.It'slanguagethatisspokenaloudbutonlytotheself.

（2）________

However,aswegrowolder,itjustbecomespartofthewaywethink.Wealwaysdothisinsilenceinourmind.（3）________Studieshaveshownthattheso-calledinnerspeechcanmakeusbebetteratdealingwithmanytasks.Thewordscangiveusavaluablewaytothinkaboutouractions.

（4）________ Onerecentstudysuggeststhatself-talkisthemosthelpfulwhenweuse"you"insteadof"I".Forexample,beforeasportsgame,someathletesmayencouragethemselvesbyusingpositiveself-talklike"Youcandoit."

Self-talkmightbeoneofthekeystohumancreativity.（5）________Itcreatesagoodwayofsolvingproblemssometimes.Whenwedothis,wethinkabouttheproblemwithdifferentideas.

Boththesilentandloudself-talkaregoodforourthinking.Thosewordstotheselfmeansomuchmoretopeoplethanmeaninglesschat.

A.Self-talkcanbeencouraging.

B.Wedidalotofthiswhenwewereyoung.

C.Thatiswhyweseldomseeadultstalkingtothemselves.

D.Infact,talkingtoourselvesisavaluabletoolforthought.

E.Talkingtoourselvessometimesmeansaskingquestionsandprovidinganswers.

三、完形填空

5.

I'mWangJing,fromHandan,HebeiProvince.Mydaughteris6yearsold.Ilethertaketwocourses.OnewastraditionalChinesedance,theotherwaschildmodeling.Shequickly

（1）________thelatter.

Luckily,shehasagiftforcatwalk,andwonthirdplaceina

（2）________competitioninJuly.Ilethertaketheseclassesbecausewhenshewasveryyoung,shewaspigeon-toed（内八字脚的）andIwantedto（3）________it.

Atfirst,hergrandmotherdisagreedwith（4）________becauseshedidn'twanthergranddaughtertobecomeamodel.IpersuadedherbysayingthatLiHanghui（mydaughter）won'tbecomeamodel,andtheclasseswillmakehermore（5）________.

Before,Hanghuiwastoo（6）________totakethesubwaybecauseshewouldhavetomeetsomanypeople.（7）________takingtheclassesformorethanayear,Inoticedherprogress.Shewasnotsoshyandshedaredspeakwithstrangers.EvenontheT-stage,shecan（8）________herself.Soapplyingformodelclasseswasthecorrect（9）________ forher.

Ihavereadreportsaboutchildmodelsworkingalldaytomakemoney,andtheyhavelosttheirinnocence（天真无邪）.Idon'tfeelworriedaboutthis,becauseHanghuiknowsthe（10）________betweenperformanceandreallife.Onthestage,sheis（11）_______