天津中考英语试题及答案.docx

天津中考英语试题及答案.docx

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天津中考英语试题及答案

一、听力

二．单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

21.---Mary,who's______womanoverthere?

---She'smyaunt,______Englishteacher.

A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an

22.Ifyouworkharder,you'llhaveanother______toplaytheviolinata

concert.

A.sleepB.chanceC.mistakeD.problem

23.---Isthere_____beefinthefridge?

---No,thereisn't.Thereis______pork.

A.some;anyB.any;anyC.some;someD.any;some

24.MoYanisoneof_____writersintheworld.

A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.themost

famous

25.Wedon'twanttospeakbadlyor______infrontoftheclass.

A.clearlyB.carefullyC.carelesslyD.properly

26.______monthoftheyearisMay.

A.TwoB.ThesecondC.FiveD.Thefifth

27.Robots_____moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.

A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing

28.Lookatournewschool.It____lastyear.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt

29.Thebookwon't____untiltheendoftheyear.

A.comeoutB.comeoverC.cometrueD.comeon

30.HewaswearingapairofsunglassesandIdidn't_____himatfirst.

C.recogniseB.promiseA.adviseD.hear

31.Lookatthe“Noparking”sign.You_____parkyourcarhere.

B.mustA.shouldC.needn'tD.mustn't

32.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight_____energy.

D.tosave

C.savedB.savingA.save

33.Cambridgeisasmallcity____theeastofEngland.

D.under

C.inA.betweenB.with

34.Itwasrainingheavily,_____wedecidedtostayathomeandwatchTV.

D.so

B.orA.butC.because

Theprogrammeisverypopular.—35.---_____.Wealllikeit.

B.Notatall.A.That'sright.

D.You'rewelcomeC.Itdoesn'tmatter

No,Ihaven't.---36.---____youever_____thenewMinyuanStadium?

D.Are;visitingC.Did;visitA.Do;visitB.Have;visited

37.---Couldyoutellme_____yuanxiaoinchina?

---UsuallyatLanternFestival.

A.whendopeopleeatB.howdopeopleeat

D.howpeopleearC.whenpeopleeat

38.Befriendlyandyou'll____wellwithothers.D.pickup

C.putonA.lookatB.geton

39._____hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.

D.BecauseC.AssoonasB.AlthoughA.Since

---______.

40.---CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please?

B.Don'tmentionitA.Sure,hereyouare

D.I'msorrytohearthatC.Ican'tagreewithyou

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分，）

Manyyearsago,whenIwasastudent,theradiostudiomanageratWXBN

interviewedmeanditchangedmylife.

“Howoldareyou?

”helookeddownat_______41.

“Fifteen,”Isaid.

“Andyouwantajobinradio?

”Shouldn'tyoube_______42?

”heasked.

HowcouldIexplain?

I'vealways_______43theradio.WhenIwasfouror

fiveyearsold,Iremembersittingclosetotheradiointhelivingroom,

listeningtomyfavouriteprogrammes,andthevoicesofmyfavourite

presenters.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtomeinperson._______44

theageofnine,Iaskedforjobsinsmallradiostations.

AsIgrewolder,my_______45inradiogrew.OnedayIlearnedabout

Internetradio.Onceaweek,Iplayedmyfavoutitemusicfrommyfather's

computertothelisteners,talkedaboutlifeatschool,andthencloseddown

anddidmyhomework.

Soonmyfriendsatjuniorhighschoolstartedtolisten,andthenthey

wantedto_______46.Wepreparedtheweeklyprogrammes,articlesabout

music,sportsnews,jokesandtheweatherreport.

“OK,_______47withme,”theWXBNmanagersaid,Ifollowedhimintothe

studio.ThenIsatdowninfrontofamicrophone.Hewasinanotherroom,

behindtheglasswall.

“OK,let'sdoasecondcheck.Justtellme_______48youhadfor

breakfast.”

Allradiopresentersbeginworkwiththesame_______49.

“Ihadeggs,fruitandsomemilk.”

“OK,that'sgreat,”themanbehindtheglasssaid.

Andthiswashowmyfirstreal_______50inradiobegan.

41.A.meB.herC.youD.him

42.A.onthenewsB.onbusinessC.atschoolD.atwork

43.A.repairedB.lovedC.soldD.cleaned

44.A.AtB.InC.WithD.For

45.A.troubleB.habitC.collectionD.interest

46.A.fightB.refuseC.helpD.laugh

47.A.speakB.singC.readD.come

48.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why

49.A.stationB.advertisementC.questionD.time

50.A.gameB.jobC.jokeD.report

小题，每小题分；61~6551~6015小题：

小题，每小题2四、阅读理解（本大题共四个选项中选出、D、B、C1分；共25分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A最佳选项。

A

Amanlivedinavillage.Hehadanoldcatathome.Thecatcouldn'trunfast,

andshecouldn'tbite,becauseshewassoold.Oneday,whenshesawa

mouse,shejumpedandcaughtit.Butshecouldnotbiteit.Themousegot

outofhermouthandranaway.

Thenthemanbecameveryangryandbegantobeatthecat.Thecatsaid,

“Don'tbeatyouroldservant.IknowI'moldandcan'tkillamouse.ButI

haveworkedforyouformanyyears,andIstillwanttoworkforyou.Bekind

totheold,andrememberwhatgoodworktheydidwhentheywereyoung.”Whenthemanheardthat,herealizedthathewaswrong.

51.Wheredidthemanlive?

D.Inahotel.C.Inafactory.B.Inacity.A.Inavillage.

52.Whatcouldtheoldcatdo?

C.Catchamouse.D.Killamouse.B.Bite.A.Runfast.

53.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthemouseranaway?

D.Sad.C.Afraid.A.Angry.B.Happy.

54.Howlongdidthecatworkfortheman?

C.Aboutayear.D.Manyyears.B.Afewmonths.A.Severaldays.

55.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?

A.Thecatlefthome.B.Themanrealizedhismistake.

C.Themankilledthecat.D.Themandidn'tbelievethecat.

B

Howgreenareyou?

Doyouknowhowtobegreen?

Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayandit

doesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldo

somethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakea

realdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyou.

Reduce

Reducemeans“useless”.Don'twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreduces

pollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomething

new,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary—ormaybetheoldonewillbejust

asgood!

Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtry

nottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.

Reuse

Reusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuy

things,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldlookafterthemso

thattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowing

themawayandbuyingnewones.Don'tuseapapercupofapaperbag.It's

bettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.

Recycle

Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Thoughittakesenergy

tochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it'sbetterthanthrowingthings

awayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhood

andtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmade

fromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.

Sopleaserememberthesethreewords:

reduce,reuseandrecycle.

56.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Howtoproducethings.B.Howtoburnthings.

C.Howtohelpothers.D.Howtobegreen.

57.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Don'twastethings.B.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings.

C.Alwaysbuynewthings.D.Buytoomanythingsfromabroad.

58.Whyisitbettertouseachinacupandalunchbox?

A.Youcanburnthem.B.Youcanusethemagain.

C.Youcanthrowthemaway.D.Youcanchangethemintosomethingelse.

59.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrememberthesethreewords:

_______.

A.waste,reuseandrecycleB.repair,burnandrecycle

C.reduce,reuseandrecycleD.reduce,wasteandrecycle.

60.Thepassagemaycomefrom______.

D.amagazine

C.astorybookB.adictionaryA.amenu

C

Isthereintelligent（有智力的）lifeonotherplanets?

Foryears,scientistssaid

“no.”or“wedon'tknow.”Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakand

AlexandraBarnettareastronomers（天文学家）.Theybelieveintelligentlife

exists（存在）somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwesillsooncontact

thesebeings（人；生物）.

WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?

The

firstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyears

old.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife,”say

ShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“Tools

liketheHubbleTelescope（哈勃望远镜）haveshownthatthereareatleast

100billiongalaxies,”saysShostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasat

least100billionstars.Someplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilar

toEarth.”

Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.But

now,powerfultelescopes（高倍望远镜）allowscientiststodiscoversmaller

planets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—inothersolarsystems.Theseplanets

mighthaveintelligentlife.

HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?

“Probablynot,”saysShostak.

“It'salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinother

way,suchasradiosignals（信号）.Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicate

withusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.

However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlife

formsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.”

61.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare_____.

A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers

62.WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?

A.TheAgeandSizeofEarthB.OurGalaxy:

TheMilkyWay

C.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist

D.Earth:

TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife

63.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthe

past?

A.Therewerenotanysmaller