最新英语初中四个时态的练习+易错题资料.docx
《最新英语初中四个时态的练习+易错题资料.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新英语初中四个时态的练习+易错题资料.docx(35页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新英语初中四个时态的练习+易错题资料
2016年11月16日英语初中四个时态的练习易错题
一.选择题(共57小题)
1.﹣What'shisfather?
﹣Heisateacher.He________atamountainvillageschool.( )
A.teachesB.hastaughtC.willteachD.taught
2.Myfather__________hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.( )
A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride
3.﹣﹣﹣IsJimintheoffice?
﹣﹣﹣No,he_______tothedininghall.( )
A.goesB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgone
4.Jimwilltakeupdrawingashishobbywhenhe______theageoffive.( )
A.reachedB.reachesC.willreachD.hasreached
5.Amywillsendusanemailassoonasshe__________inLondon.( )
A.isarrivingB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived
6.Andy,you'dbetternoteatmeatonly.Youshouldknowmilkandfruit_______goodforyou.( )
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
7.Hesaidthatlight________muchfasterthansound.( )
A.hastravelledB.went
C.travelsD.travelled
8.Trees________everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.( )
A.plantB.areplanted
C.wereplantedD.willbeplanted
9.Nobobyknowsifhe.Ifhehere,I'llcallyouatonce.( )
A.willcome;willarriveB.willcome;arrives
C.comes;willarriveD.comes;arrives
10.﹣﹣﹣Givemeacallassoonasyou______inHainan.
﹣﹣﹣OK,Iwill( )
A.arriveB.havearrivedC.willarriveD.arrived
11.Ifit______raintomorrow,we'llgohiking.( )
A.won'tB.doesn'tC.don'tD.didn't
12.Mybrother______exerciseeverydayandhelikessportsverymuch.( )
A.didB.doesC.willdoD.isdoing
13.Ifyou________totheparty,youwillhaveagreattime.( )
A.goB.willgoC.goes
14.HewillgotothemountainswithhisparentsifitnextSunday.( )
A.doesn'trainB.isn'trainC.won'trainD.rains
15.Ifmyfather_________back,pleaseletmeknow.( )
A.comesB.willcomeC.come
16.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim________inthecoldtowaitforhiswife'sreturn.
A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay
17.Theteachertoldusthattheeartharoundthesun.( )
A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.wouldgo
18.IsawsomeboystudentsbasketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.( )
A.playedB.playsC.playingD.toplay
19.Today'syoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey_______meals.( )
A.hadB.willhaveC.arehavingD.werehaving
20.﹣Alan,it'slate.Whynotgotobed?
﹣Jennyhasn'tcomebackyet.I_______forher.( )
A.waitedB.havewaitedC.amwaitingD.waswaiting
21.Thewriterandspeaker______aspeechonChinesecultureinthehallnow.( )
A.aregivingB.isgivingC.willgiveD.hasgiven
22.﹣﹣﹣Cinderellastartedat8o'clocklastnightandwewereintimeforthebeginning.
﹣﹣﹣I_____thelunareclipse(月食)atthetopofthemountainatthatmoment.( )
A.waswatchingB.havewatchedC.willwatchD.amwatching
23.﹣Dotheboyslovetorun?
﹣Ofcourse.Look!
Theboys_____ontheplayground.( )
A.isrunningB.arerunningC.run
24.﹣Herecomesthebus!
Whereisourprincipal?
﹣Shecan'tgotothemuseumwithus.She______somevisitorsaroundourschool.( )
A.isshowingB.showsC.hasshowedD.wasshowing
25.Look!
SamTVhappilyonthesofa.( )
A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watched
26.TomorrowisDragonBoatDay.Mymotherandmygrandmaabigmealforourfamilynow.( )
A.arepreparingB.bepreparing
C.prepareD.prepared
27.﹣Don'tyouseethesign"NoParking!
"ontheright?
﹣Sorry,I______.ButnowIknowparkinghereisnotright.( )
A.don'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.doesn't
28.Hisfamily___________thelatest3﹣DTVtheotherday..( )
A.buyB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.bought
29.WhenIwasaboy,Ioften______toplayinthatpark.( )
A.wentB.havegoneC.goD.willgo
30.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe__________inJapanlastyear.( )
A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet
31.ThestoryofTomSawyer______inMissouri,America,inthe19thcentury.( )
A.hadhappenedB.washappening
C.hashappenedD.happened
32.﹣TheradiosaystherewillbeaheavystorminMountEmeitomorrow.
﹣Badluck.I_________togotherewithmyclassmates.
A.planB.willplanC.planned
33.He______abookyesterday.It______him50yuan.( )
A.bought;paidB.spent;tookC.paid;spentD.bought;cost
34.Charlessaidthathe______tenniswithJohnthisFridayafternoon.( )
A.playsB.isplayingC.willplayD.wouldplay
35.Thankstothekindpoliceman,wethetrainyesterday.( )
A.don'tmissB.didn'tmiss
C.haven'tmissedD.won'tmiss
36.﹣Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butyouwerenotin.
﹣Sorry,I________intheshopwithmymother.( )
A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen
37.﹣Dave,it'sdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.
﹣Oh,I_______it.Thankyou.( )
A.didn'tnoticeB.won'tnotice
C.hadn'tnoticedD.don'tnotice
38.Samopenedthedoorandalovelydogoutside.( )
A.findsB.foundC.hasfoundD.willfind
39.﹣HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?
﹣Yes.I_______thereafewmonthsago.( )
A.havebeenB.wentC.havegone
40.﹣HaveyouseenmyEnglishbook?
﹣Yes.Iitonyourdeskjustnow.( )
A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen
41.﹣HaveyouknownMoYanforalongtime?
﹣Yes,sincehe_______thenovelRedSorghum.( )
A.haswrittenB.wroteC.writes
42.Jackson_________schooltwoyearsagoandhe_________fortwoyears.( )
A.leaves;hasgoneB.left;hasbeenaway
C.leaves;hasbeenawayD.left;hasgone
43.YangLiwei,afamousastronauttoFoshaninMarch,2012.( )
A.comesB.cameC.wascoming
44.Thenumberofteachersinourschool_______greatlyincreasedlastterm.Anumberofteachersinthisschool______fromthecountryside.( )
A.was;isB.was;areC.were;areD.were;is
45.I____tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?
( )
A.goB.amgoingC.havegoneD.went
46.﹣Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?
﹣Yes.MyparentsandI________tovisitDisneylandinHongKong.( )
A.wentB.goC.aregoingD.weregoing
47.We______somerobotsathomeinthefuture,andthere_____someintheoffice,too.( )
A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbe
C.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are
48.﹣When______you______readingJaneEyre?
( )
﹣It'shardtosay.I'mbusyrecently.
A.did;finishB.have;finished
C.will;finishD.do;finish
49.﹣﹣﹣DoyouknowifCindy__________toItalythisweekend?
﹣﹣﹣Cindy?
Never!
Shehatesdriving.( )
A.willdriveB.drivesC.isdrivingD.drove
50.Mr.WanghasleftforGuangzhou.He______aspeechthereintwodays.( )
A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.hasgiven
51.﹣Whyareyouinsuchahurry,John?
﹣There________abasketballmatchbetweenClassThreeandourclassintenminutes.( )
A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohave
C.willhaveD.willhold
52.﹣Anumberofvolunteers__________willingtoteachinChina'sruralareas
﹣Yes,thenumberisgetting__________.( )
A.is;biggerandbiggerB.are;biggerandbigger
C.is;moreandmoreD.are;moreandmore
53.﹣﹣WhencanIseeTom?
﹣﹣HeiswatchinganEnglishfilm.Itbeganat8,and__________onforanother30minutes.( )
A.hasbeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.willbe
54.﹣Haveyouwashedtheclothes?
﹣Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.( )
A.washedB.havewashedC.willwashD.wash
55.Maryisn'thereatthemoment.She_______later.( )
A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming
56.ThereaheavyraininJixitomorrow.( )
A.isB.willbe
C.isgoingtohave
57.Theheadteacherwithhisstudents_______TeanchengshanParkifit_______tomorrow.( )
A.isgoingto;isn'trainy
B.aregoingto;isn'trainy
C.isgoingto;won'train
D.aregoingto;doesn'train
二.填空题(共3小题)
58.Theteachertoldusthattheearth (move)aroundthesun.
59.I (listen)butheardnothing.
60.I'dlovetojoinyouinthecamping,butI (允诺)togocyclingwithJohnyesterday.
2016年11月16日英语初中四个时态的练习易错题
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共57小题)
1.(2014•武汉校级模拟)﹣What'shisfather?
﹣Heisateacher.He________atamountainvillageschool.( )
A.teachesB.hastaughtC.willteachD.taught
【分析】﹣他的父亲干什么工作?
﹣他是一名老师,他在一所山村学校任教.
【解答】答案:
A.根据关键词Heisateacher.可知,本句是一般现在时态,其构成为:
主语+谓语+宾语+其他,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词teach后面加es,故选A.
【点评】本题考查动词的时态,解决此类问题的关键是根据标志词和时间状语来确定动词的形式,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.
2.(2015•宝坻区二模)Myfather__________hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.( )
A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride
【分析】我的父亲每天骑自行车去上班而不是开车.
【解答】答案:
C.根据关键词everyday可知,本句是一般现在时态,主语myfather是第三人称单数形式,动词后面加s,故选C.
【点评】本题是对动词时态的考查,解决此类问题的关键是根据关键词和时间状语来确定动词的形式,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.
3.(2013•武汉)﹣﹣﹣IsJimintheoffice?
﹣﹣﹣No,he_______tothedininghall.( )
A.goesB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgone
【分析】﹣Jim在办公室吗?
﹣不在,他去餐厅了.
【解答】答案;A.根据关键词IsJimintheoffice?
可知,本题是一般现在时态,答句中主语是he,第三人称单数形式,所以动词go后面加es,故选A.
【点评】本题考查一般现在时态,解决此类问题的关键是根据时间状语或关键词来确定动词的时态,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.
4.(2015•青浦区二模)Jimwilltakeupdrawingashishobbywhenhe______theageoffive.( )
A.reachedB.reachesC.willreachD.hasreached
【分析】当Jim长到五岁的时候,他将把绘画作为他的业余爱好.
【解答】答案:
B.本题中主句是一般将来时态,从句是when引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时态表将来,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词后面加es,故选B.
【点评】本题考查动词的时态,解决此类问题的关键是根据关键词确定动词的不同形式,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.
5.(2015•顺义区二模)Amywillsendusanemailassoonasshe__________inLondon.( )
A.isarrivingB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived
【分析】艾梅一到达伦敦就会给我们发邮件.
【解答】答案:
C根据assoonas意思是"一…就…",引导的是时间状语从句,可知当主句是一般将来时态时,从句要用一般现在时态来表示将来,又由于从句的主语是she是单数第三人称,谓语动词应该用单数第三人称形式,故答案为C
【点评】本题主要考assoonas引导的时间状语从句,时态判断的语法规则:
即"主句将来,从句一般".掌握了这句口诀,就可以快速解决问题.
6.(2014•淮安)Andy,you'dbetternoteatmeatonly.Youshouldknowmilkandfruit_______goodforyou.( )
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
【分析】安迪,你最好不要只吃肉.你应该知道牛奶和水果对你有好处.
【解答】答案:
B由句中milkandfruit可知此处考查了由and连接的并列主语的be动词用复数形式的用法,本句为一般现在时,因此be动词用are.故选:
B.
【点评】此处考查了一般现在时中be动词的用法.
7.(2011•枣庄)Hesaidthatlight________muchfasterthansound.( )
A.hastravelledB.went
C.travelsD.travelled
【分析】他说光比声音传播的要快的多.
【解答】答案:
C本题考察宾语从句的时态.如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句时态的限制,要用一般现在时.根据句意:
他说"光比声传播的速度快".可知是描述的客观事实,故选C.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句中动词的时态问题,从句的时态要受主句动词的影响.当主句是一般现在时的时候,从句中的动词时态要根据从句中的时间来判断.当主句是一般过去时的时候,从句中动词的时态要往前推一个时态(一般现在时变为一般过去时).从句是表示客观事实时,用一般现在时.