重庆江津长寿巴县等七校届高三上学期第15周联考英语试题Word版答案详解.docx
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重庆江津长寿巴县等七校届高三上学期第15周联考英语试题Word版答案详解
高2018级高三上七校第15周联考
英语试题
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分;考试用时120分钟。
★注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共20小题;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Thebusywork.B.Thelongdistance.C.Thebadweather.
2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisalwayscomplaining.
B.Sheknowsnothingaboutbusiness.
C.Sheworksquitewell.
3.Whomwillthemanprobablycall?
A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atravelagent.C.Anewsreporter.
4.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?
A.WatchingTV.B.Readingnewspapers.C.Shopping.
5.HowoftendoesAmytakeherballetlessonsnow?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everytwodays.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Wheredoesthewomanwork?
A.Inahotel.B.Inadrycleaner’s.C.Inahousekeepingcompany.
7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthecleaningeveryweek?
A.$15.B.$30.C.$60.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whenisthebusiesttimefortheman?
A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Sunday.
9.Whatmustthemandoinhisjob?
A.Wearcleanclothes.
B.Dothewashing-upeveryday.
C.Standupalltheworkinghours.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Sendthee-mails.B.Mailsomethingforhim.C.Pickupsomepackages.
11.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanforhelp?
A.Hedoesn’thaveanytime.
B.Hedoesn’thavetheaddresses.
C.Hedoesn’tknowthephonenumber.
12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Callthemessengerservice.B.Attendameeting.C.Havesomecoffee.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.AtwhattimewillthemanandTracymeet?
A.6:
30.B.7:
00.C.7:
30.
14.Whatkindoffilmsdoesthewomandislike?
A.Detectivefilms.B.Lovefilms.C.Horrorfilms.
15.Whatmightthemandotomorrow?
A.Gotothestudio.B.Seeafilm.C.Dosomereading.
16.Whenwillthewomanknowabouttheman’splan?
A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tonight.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WheredidSidneycatchthefrog?
A.Inalocalpond.B.Inaricefield.C.Inasmallriver.
18.WhatwasSophie’sjobintheexperiment?
A.Todrawthelines.B.Tomeasurethedistance.C.Torecordtheresults.
19.WhichlegdidSidneyremovefromthefrogatlast?
A.Itsrightfrontleg.B.Itsleftbackleg.C.Itsrightbackleg.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Bothchildrenweregoodatscience.
B.Theexperimentwasconductedinsummer.
C.SophiewasthreeyearsyoungerthanSidney.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ChinaEasternAirlineshasannouncedplanstoofferarewardtothecaptainwhosequickthinkingrecentlyhelpedtopreventacollisionbetweentwoplanesataShanghaiairport.
Thecaptain,HeChao,wascreditedbyChina’sCivilAviationAdministration(CAAC)with“makingagreatcontributionwithhispreciseandcorrectdecisionatacriticalmoment,”NanjingDailyreported.
ThecriticalmomentcameonOct.11whenHeChao’sAirbusA320jet,carrying147passengers,waspreparingtotakeofffromtheShanghai-HongqiaoInternationalAirport.Allofasudden,HeChao’saircraftencounteredanotherAirbusA330cuttingacrossitspath.
Thetwoplanes,bothownedbyChinaEasternAirlines,werefoundtohavebeensimultaneously(同时)clearedfortake-offbyairtrafficcontrol.Thenear-collisionoccurredasHeChaospeduptotakeoff,narrowlyavoidingahead-oncrash.TheA320wasjust19metersfromthetaxiingA330.
InvestigationbyCAACshowedtheincidentwasaresultoferrorsmadebytheairtrafficcontrollers,inadditiontothecrewmembersoftheA330whofailedtomaintainpropercommunicationwiththecontroller,ChinaRadioInternationalreported.
Thirteenofficialsreceivedpunishmentsthatincludedwarnings,demerits,sackingsandsuspensionsofvariousairtrafficcontrollicences,CAACsaid.
HeChaowasnamedasanoutstandingmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC).Thecrewmemberswerealsorewardedwithatotalof600,000yuan.
(此题为原创题)
21.Accordingtothepassage,aretoblameforthenear-collision.
A.thecrewmembersofA330andtheairtrafficcontrollers
B.thecrewmembersofA320andtheairtrafficcontrollers
C.theCAACandChinaEasternAirlines
D.justtheairtrafficcontrollers
22.WhatdoweknowaboutAirbusA330?
A.Itcarried147passengers.
B.Itreceivedthetake-offinstructionatthesametime.
C.Itkeptinpropertouchwiththeairtrafficcontrollers.
D.Itscrewmemberswererewardedwithatotalof600,000yuan.
23.Thebesttitleofthenewsreportshouldbe.
A.HeChao’scontributiontopreventingthenear-collision
B.Preciseandcorrectdecisionatacriticalmoment
C.HeChaobeingrewardforpreventingcollision
D.AnoutstandingmemberofCPC
B
APairofSilkStockingisashortstorywrittenbyKateChopin,publishedin1897.ThestoryfollowsMrs.Sommerswho,ratherthanspendinganunexpectedfortuneonherchildren,choosesinsteadtofundanafternoonofindulgence(放纵)withit.
Mrs.Sommersfindsherselftheunexpectedownerof$15.Itseemstoheraverylargeamountofmoney.Thewayitfillsupherwornwalletgivesherafeelingofimportancethatshehasnotenjoyedforyears.Afterafewdaysofreflection,shedecidestousethemoneytopurchaseclothingforherchildrensothattheymaylookfreshandelegantandnewforonceintheirlives.
SoMrs.Sommersrestsatthecounterwhereshewillbeginhershoppingadventure.Thereshefindsapairofsilkstockingsforsaleandisentrancedbytheirsmoothness.Notthinkingatall,shedisregardedherplanofbuyingclothesforherchildrenandinsteadspendshermoneyandherafternoononherself.Shepurchasesbootstogowithherstockings,getsfittedforgloves,readsexpensivemagazineswhilelunchingatahigh-classrestaurant,andendsherdaysharingchocolatewithafellowmoviegoer.Afterthemovieends,sheboardsthecablecartoreturnhomewith“astrongwish,apowerfullongingthatthecablecarwouldneverstopanywhere,butgoonandonwithherforever.”
ThestorywasfirstpublishedinVogue.ChopinchosetowriteforVoguebecausethemagazinewasextraordinarily“fearlessandtruthful”inthe1890sinitsdescriptionofwomenandtheirlives.ScholarEmilyTothobservesthatmanyofChopin’sstorieswerepublishedinVogue,includingTheStoryofanHour.Voguepublishedthesestoriessoeagerlythat,Tothsuggests,itgivesChopinthedecidedlyfalseimpressionthatAmericanreviewerswouldbeacceptingofhercomingTheAwakening.
(此题为原创题)
24.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Sommers?
A.Sheusedtoliveinpoverty.B.Sheendedupnotreturninghome.
C.Shegotthe$15fromherhusband.D.Sheboughtclothesforherchildren.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphmean?
A.PuzzledB.AttractedC.SurprisedD.Troubled
26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Voguewasverypopularinthe1890s.
B.EmilyTothwroteTheStoryofanhour.
C.Voguefocusesonequalityofmenandwomen.
D.TheAwakeningwasn’twellreceivedinAmerica.
27.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.ThelifeofKateChopinB.AshortstorybyKateChopin
C.ThepoorlifeofAmericanwomenD.AbriefintroductiontoMrs.Sommers.
C
AcriticallyendangeredspeciesofrhinoisnowextinctinVietnam,accordingtoareportbyconservationgroups.WWFandtheInternationalRhinoFoundationsaidthecountry’slastJavanrhinowasprobablykilledbypochers(偷猎者),asitshornhadbeencutoff.
Expertssaidthenewswasnotasurprise,asonlysightinghadbeenrecordedinVietnamsince2008.Fewerthan50individualsarenowestimatedtoremaininthewild.“ItispainfulthatdespitesignificantinvestmentinVietnameserhinoconservation,effortsfailedtosavethisuniqueanimal,”saidWWF’sVietnamesedirector.
“Vietnamhaslostpartofitsnaturalheritage.”Expertssaidgeneticanalysisofdung(粪便)samplescollectedbetween2009and2010intheCatTienNationalParkshowedthattheyallbelongedtojustoneindividual.Shortlyafterthesurveywascompleted,conservationistsfoundoutthattherhinohadbeenkilled.Theysaiditwaslikelytohavebeentheworkofpoachersbecauseithadbeenshotintheleganditshornhadbeencutoff.
Globally,therehasbeenasharpincreaseinthenumberofrhinopoachingcases.Earlierthisyear,theInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)publishedareportthatsaidrhinopopulationsinAfricawerefacingtheirworstpoachingcrisisfordecades.AnassessmentcarriedoutbyTRAFFIC,theglobalwildlifetrademonitoringnetwork,saidtheincreaseintheillegaltradeinrhinohornswasbeingdrivenbydemandsfromAsianmedicinalmarkets.
TheVietnameserhino,aswellasbeingthelastofspeciesonmainlandAsia,wasalsothesecondsubspeciestodisappear,followingtheextinctionoftheIndianJavanrhino.
(此题为原创题)
28.WhydidpeoplethinkpoachershadkilledVietnam’slastJavanrhino?
A.Becauseitwasshotinthehead.B.Becauseithaditshornremoved.
C.Becauseithaditsskinremoved.D.Becauseitsteethweremissing.
29.WhatdidexpertssayabouttheJavanrhino?
A.Morethan50Javanrhinosareestimatedtolive.
B.TheextinctionoftheVietnameserhinosurprise