浙江湖州市学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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浙江湖州市学年高一英语下学期期中试题
浙江省湖州市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthetimenow?
A.4:
40.B.5:
00.C.5:
20.
2.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?
A.Bywritingahistorypaper.B.Bygivinghimanewspaper.C.Byfindingsomeinformation.
3.Whatwillthemandoat4:
00?
A.Takeatest.B.Haveaclass.C.Visitadoctor.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewoman'sideaisnotpractical(实际的).
B.Thewomanshouldstartherowntourcompany.
C.Thewomanshouldfindherownapartment.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Robbing.
7.Whatdoestheguylooklike?
A.Hewearsaredjacket.B.Hehaslongblondhair.C.Hehasascar(疤)onhisforehead.
8.Whoisthemanspeakerprobably?
A.Alawyer.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Acafeowner.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thebuildingofabridge.B.Thesportfacilities(设施)ofaschool.C.Thebuildingofacitypark.
10.Whyisthemanagainsttheideaofhavingoutdoortenniscourts?
A.Itisn'tpopularhere.B.Thereisalimitofusers.C.Itcan'tbeusedinbadweather.
11.Whatdothetwospeakersagreetobuild?
A.Adancestudio.B.Achildren'spool.C.Basketballcourts.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whenwasthepartyheld?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
13.Whatdidthemanenjoyattheparty?
A.Thefood.B.Thecomputergames.C.Themusic.
14.Howdidthemangohomeaftertheparty?
A.Hewalkedhome.B.Hetookabushome.C.Hedrovehome.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?
A.ToItaly.B.ToAustria.C.ToFrance.
16.Howwillthespeakerstravelmostofthetime?
A.Bycar.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.
17.Howlongwillthespeakers'holidayprobablylast?
A.Threeweeks.B.Fourweeks.C.Sixweeks.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthewoman?
A.Ascientist.B.Ahostess.C.Aguide.
19.What'sthetitleoftheman'spresentation?
A.ASmallerWorld.B.TechnologyandChance.C.MeansofTransportation.
20.What'stheproblemwithpeoplewhousecommunicationstechnology?
A.Theyhaveworseandworseeyesight.
B.Theydon'thaveenoughtimeforhousework.
C.Theyspendlesstimewithfriendsandneighbors.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Atfirstsight,Ronnylookedlikeeveryotherkid.nthefirst-gradeclassroom.Brokenshoes,alittlebitofdirtbehindhisear.Oncloserinspection,thought,thedirtonRonny'sfacetoldmehedidn'tgetdirtyatschool.
Iworkedwithallthestudentsonaone-on-onebasistoimprovetheirreadingskills.Eachday,Ronny'seyesfollowedmeasIsetupinacorner,"Pickme!
"WhenitwasRonny'sturn,he'drunacrosstheroomimmediately.Hetriedtosoundout"BudtheSub."Itsoundedmorelike"BawDawSaw"whenhesaiditbecauseofhisspeechimpediment.
Attheendofthisyear,Igavehimabookasanawardforhisimprovementinreading.Tearsrolleddownhisface,togetherwiththedirtasheheldthebooktightlytohischest.
Afewdayslater,InoticedRonnyonhisseat,thebookopenontopofhislegs.Icouldseehislipsmoveashereadtohimself.Histeacherappearedbesideme."Hehasn'tputthatbookdown.Hewearsitlikeashirt,closetohisheart.Didyouknowthat'sthefirstbookhe'severactuallyhad?
"Fightingbacktears,IgotclosertoRonnyandasked,"willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?
"Helookedup.Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomewithmoreexpressionandconfidencethanI'deverthoughtpossiblefromhim.Thepageswerealreadydog-eared,likethebookhadbeenreadthousandsoftimesalready.Whenhefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaidwithgreatpleasure,"Goodbook."
21.Theunderlinedword"impediment"inParagraph2hastheclosestmeaningto.
A.skillB.giftC.voiceD.problem
22.Ronnycriedwhengettingthebookbecausehe.
A.gottheverybookhehadbeenlookingforB.feltsorryforhisslowprogressinreading
C.wasveryhappytohaveabookofhisownD.gotagiftfromhisteachersforthefirsttime
23.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.RonnyandIB.Ronny'sBookC.Ronny'sReadingSkillD.Ronny'sSchoolLife
B
InmanyplaceslikeBritainandItaly,ifyouleavethehousewithoutyourwallet,you'llbeinadifficultsituationallday.Nowaytopayforfoodortransportation.ButinChina'slargestcities,youcancertainlysurvivewithoutcarryingcashorcreditcardsaslongasyou'vegotyoursmartphone.
WhenIlivedintheUnitedStates,Ididn'tpaycashveryoftenbutIalwayscarriedmycreditcards.Iwrotechecks(支票)formyrentandpaidmostofmybillsonline.
China'sfast-developingmobilebusinessindustryisexpectedtosurpass(超越)thatoftheUS,soIsetouttoseehowfaraphonewouldgetmeinBeijing.Admittedly,IwasabitdoubtfulaboutgoinganentiredayinBeijingwithoutanywallet,butIwassurprisedtodiscoverjusthoweasyitwas.
IpaidforbreakfastbyscanningaQRcode(密码)onthewindowofahole-in-wallrestaurantthatsellsjiangbing,adeliciousfriedfoodandoneofChina'smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.AllIhadtodowastoinputapasswordandthedealwascomplete.
ThenIcalledataxiusingmyphonetomeetGuYu,co-founderofanewpaymentapp,Mileslife.Ridesharingusingamobilepaymentallowspeopletosavemoneybyorderingdifferenttaxistopsandsharingthefares(车费)attheend.
GusaidmanyChinesedidn'tevenliketousecreditcardsbecausetheypreferredtopaybyphone."Chinadoesn'thaveareallymoneymakingcreditcardsystem,"hesaid,"SoChinesejustskipped(跨越)creditcardsandwenttomobilepayments."AswerodearoundBeijing,Gupointedouttheadvantagesofmobilepayments.Nocoinsorbillsthatcouldbelostorstolen,andofcourse,nowallet.
24.Whichpaymentismorepopularinthewriter'scountry?
A.Cash.B.Bank.C.CreditCard.D.MobilePhone.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Mobilepaymentsarebecomingpopular.B.MostChineseprefercreditcardstophone.
C.Itsavesmuchmoremoneytopaybyphone.D.NowalletcanbelostorstoleninChinanow.
26.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthemobilepaymentinChina?
A.Hedoubtsit.B.Hesupportsit.C.Heisagainstit.D.Hedisbelievesit.
C
Asfactsprove,amothersitsinthepassengerseatwhileateenlearnstodrive,whichcanchangetheteen'sbrainactivity.Forthestudy,researcherscameupwithadrivingsimulation(模拟)testthatencouragesrisk-takingbehaviorinteens.
Twenty-fiveteenswereaskedtopassthesimulationtestintheshortesttimepossible.Inthesimulation,thereare26intersections(交叉路口)thatteensneedtopassthrough.Eachintersectionprovidesachoicetostopatayellowlight,whichcoulddelay(耽搁)thedriverforthreeseconds,orfinishthesimulationfasterbyspeedingthroughtheyellowlight.
Ifthedriversdidn'tcrash,they'llfinishearlier;ifnot,thereisasix-seconddelaytotheirtimeofcompletion(完成,结束).Thestudyrequired(要求)teenstogothroughthesimulationontheirownaswellasunderMum'swatch.
Theresultsshowthatwhenteensdrivealone,theydrivepasttheyellowlight55percentofthetime.However,ifMumispresent,racingpasttheyellowlightwasseenatdecreasedrateof45percent.Inaddition,thestudyfoundthatdrivingalonecausedchangesintheteens'brains,causinganincreaseofbloodflowtowardstherewardcenterofthebrain.IfMumswerepresent,bloodflowtothebrain'srewardcenterincreasedwhentheymakesaferdrivingdecisions.
Researchersthinkthatparentsplayanimportantroleinhelpingtheirchildrentomakemorethoughtfuldecisions.SarahHelfinstein,aresearcherFromUniversityofMaryland,who'sinthepassengerseat,"Basically,they'rebeinginfluencedbywhattheyexpectthewishoftheotherpersontobe,"shesaid.
27.Whatweretheteensaskedtodointhedrivingsimulationtest?
A.Tostopattheyellowlight.B.Tofinishthetestasquicklyaspossible.
C.Tomakeasfewmistakesaspossible.D.Togothroughtheintersectionsafely.
28.Whathappenedtotheteenswhentheyweredrivingalone?
A.Theycompletedthetest6secondsearly.B.Theirbrain'srewardcenterbecamelessactive.
C.Morebloodflowedtowardstheirbrain'srewardcenter.D.Theywerelesslikelytoracepasttheyellowlights.
29.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatSarahHelfinstein.
A.givesfurtherexplanationtothestudyB.addsnewevidencetothestudy
C.offersadifferentopiniononthestudyD.expressesherdoubtsabouttheresultofthestudy
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthedrivingsimulationtest?
A.Teensshouldn'tdrivealone.B.TeenslearntodrivequicklywithMum.
C.TeensareinfluencedbyMum'sdrivingstyle.D.TeensdrivemoresafelywithMuminacar.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
TheWaysToLiftUpYourMood
Everyonehasperiodsintheirliveswheneverythingseemsveryhard,whenthere'snobodytotalktoandthemood(情绪)isjustgettingworseandworse._31_
Thefirstthingyoushouldtryissocializingandthinkingpositively.It'sveryhard,becauseusuallywhenwefeelsadwelockourselvesathomeandtrytothinkaboutallthebadthingswehave.Butifyou'lltrytoforceyourselfandcallafriendforacupofcoffee,thechancesforchangingyourmoodintobetterareverygood.Justtrytoavoidbadthought._32_
_33_Itcouldbesomethingyo