江西省上饶市山江湖协作体学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析.docx

江西省上饶市山江湖协作体学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析.docx

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江西省上饶市山江湖协作体学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题及答案解析

江西上饶市“山江湖”协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期

期中联考英语试题

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注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题）

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一、阅读理解

Doyouknowhowchildreninothercountriesspendtheirschooldaysandwhatkindofgamestheyalwaysplay?

ChildreninBrazil

School

TheschoolyearrunsfromFebruarytoDecember.Childrenattend（上学）schoolforaboutfourhoursinthemorningortheafternoon.AboutaquarterofchildreninBrazildonotattendschoolatall.

Play

Footballisthemostpopularsport.Brazil’sbeautifulbeachesalsomakeswimmingandvolleyballpopular.

Family

Brazilianfamiliesareoftenlarge.Nearlyathirdofthepopulationisundereighteen!

ChildreninFrance

School

Theschooldaybeginsfrom8:

00amto4:

00pm,withatwo-hourlunchbreak.SchoolscloseonWednesdayandSunday,andareclosedforahalfdayonSaturday.

Play

Football,bicyclingandtennisarefavoritesportsinFrance.Insomeareas,pelote,atraditionalballgame,isalsoverypopular.

Family

MostFrenchmotherswork.Themajorityofpreschool（幼儿园）childrenattenddaycarecentresknownascrèches.

France haslawsaboutnamingchildrenandallnameshavetobechosenfromanofficiallist.

ChildreninJapan

School

SchoolsinJapanareverycompetitive（竞争的）.Evenpre-schoolersmayattend“cramming（填鸭式教学的）schools”toprepareforexams.Thereisasummerbreakaboutsixweeks,butthechildrenhavehomeworkduringthistime.

Play

ComicbookshavebeenpopularinJapansincethe1700s.Comicsnowaccountforabout40%ofallpublishedmaterialsinJapan.Kiteflyingisenjoyedbypeopleofeveryage.

Family

HomesinJapanaresmallonaverage.Thetypicalfamilyoffourlivesinfivesmallrooms.MostfathersinJapanworklonghours.Asaresult,somechildrenonlyseetheirfathersonweekendsorholidays.

1．WhatkindofsportisverypopularinFrance?

①Kiteflying.②Bicycling.③Football.④Pelote.

A．②③④B．①②③

C．①④D．①②③④

2．WhatisacrècheinFrance?

A．Placeswithbeautifulbeaches.

B．ThenameoftheplacewhereFrenchmotherswork.

C．Adaycarecentreforpreschoolchildren.

D．Crammingschoolstoimprovechildren’sexamresults.

3．InJapan,manychildren________.

A．liketoreadcomicbooksB．writetheirnamesonanofficiallist

C．onlyseetheirfathersonweekdaysD．donotattendschool

WhenIwassixteenyearsold，ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren，IlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance，soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmerica，Iwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas！

Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.

“Yes，”Isaid，“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”

“Well，that’snice，”hesaid，“Areyougettingmarried？

Butaren’tyouabityoung？

”

“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage？

”Ireplied.“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethereisaphonebox？

”

“Oh！

”hesaid，“Thereisaphonedownstairs.”

Whenatlastwemet，Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.

“Don’tworry，”shesaidtome，“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.Mostofthetime，BritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother！

”

4．Wherewasthewriterfrom?

A．HewasfromAmerica.

B．HewasfromFrance.

C．HewasfromEngland.

D．HewasfromChina.

5．ThewriterthoughtinAmerica.

A．hewouldn’thaveanylanguagedifficulties

B．hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericans

C．theAmericansmightnotunderstandhim

D．hewouldhavedifficultiesattheairport

6．Fromthepassage，wecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”.

A．meansthesameinAmericaasinEngland

B．means“callsomebody”totheoldman

C．means“begoingtogetmarriedwithsomebody”

D．hastwodifferentmeaningsinAmericaandinEngland

7．Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedword“they”refersto.

A．theoldmanandtheboB．theAmericans

C．theBritishD．theFrench

Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Someplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.

ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.

Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.

In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.

OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich830,000peoplewerekilled.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.

Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforthem.

8．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A．peoplearenotafraidofearthquakes

B．onlystrongearthquakeskillalargenumberofpeople

C．earthquakeshappenonlyinafewplacesalongthecoast

D．alargenumberofearthquakesoftenhappennexttomountains

9．HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?

A．500.B．About2,000.

C．830,000.D．140,000.

10．Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported?

A．1964;Alaska.B．1923;Japan.

C．1556;China.D．1976;China.

11．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Earthquakescancausefires.

B．Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.

C．Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorearekilled.

D．Peoplestilldon’tknowwhenanearthquakewillcome.

Myjourneyhomefromschoolisnothingspecial.Thetrain’salwaysbusybutIusuallyfindaseatandstartreadingortextingmyfriends,makingsure,likeeveryoneelse,nottolookatotherpeople.

ButlastTuesdaywasdifferent.Iwashappilylisteningtosomenewmusicwhenthetrainsuddenlystopped.Thiswasn’tunusualandIdidn’tthinkanythingofit.Thenafteraboutfiveminutes,Inoticedpeoplewerestartingtogetabitangry.Fifteenminuteslater,peoplestartedgettingangrier.Thelongerthetrainstoodstill,theangrierpeoplebecameuntilfinallytheannouncementcame:

“Wearesorrytoannouncethatthistrainisdelayed（延误）.”

Thatseemedtocalmpeopledownandsoweallwentbacktowhatweweredoingbefore,butsoontherewasanotherannouncement:

weweregoingtobethereforalongtime---atrainhadbrokendowninfrontofus.Therewasaloudsighthroughoutthecarriagebutthensomethingunexpectedhappened:

completestrangersstartedtalkingtoeachother.Istartedchattingtoacoupleofyoungtouristssittingoppositeme.TheywerefromSpainandtheyweretravellingaroundtheUKsoIrecommendedsomeplacestheyshouldvisit.Next,Ireallysurprisedmyselfbystartingaconversationwithabusinesswoman.ShewasgoingtotakethreemonthsoffworktoclimbQomolangma.Itwasgreattalkingtoher.ThenIdecidedtogetupandgoforawalkdownthetrain.Imetawomanwhohadbeenastudentatmyschoolsevenyearsbeforeandknewlotsofmyteachers.

Whileweweretalking,weheardtherewasapatientinanotherpartofthetrainwhoneededhelp,andthewomanfrommyschooljumpedintoaction.Itturnedoutshewasanurse,andwhenshecamebackshewaswelcomeasahero.

Then,aftertwoandahalfhours,westartedmovingagain.Everyoneclappedandcheeredandsomepeople,completestrangersthreehoursbefore,evenhugged.I’llneverforgetthedaythetrainstoppedandpeoplestartedtalking.

12．Howdidtheauthorreactwhenthetrainsuddenlystopped?

A．Hepaidnoattentiontoit.B．Heletoutalongdeepsigh.

C．Heturnedtotheotherpassengers.D．Hegotangryatonce.

13．Whydidthetrainstop?

A．Itbrokedown.B．Aprevioustrainstoppedworking.

C．Thetrackwasunderrepair.D．Itranoutofgas.

14．Whatdidtheauthortalkaboutwiththenurse?

A．Somefamoustouristspots.B．Theirformerteachers.

C．Somestoriesofbusinesswomen.D．Theirmountain-climbingexperience.

15．Whydidtheauthorconsiderthejourneyunforgettable?

A．Hesavedaperson’slifeonthetrain.B．Hemetsomeclassmatesduringthetrip.

C．Talkingtostrangersmadehimhappy.D．Itwasthefirsttimehehadmetwithanaccident.

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二、完形填空

MaryandherhusbandJimhadadognamed“Lucky”.WheneverfriendsvisitedMaryandJim,theywould16theirfriendsnottoleavetheirluggageopen17Luckywouldstealtreasuresandputtheminhistoyboxinthe18.

IthappenedthatMaryfoundoutthatshehada19.Thenightbeforeshewastogotothehospital,shethought,“IfIdie,Luckywillbeabandoned（抛弃）.Luckywon’tunderstandthatIdon’twantto20him.”Thethoughtmadehersadderthanthinkingofherown21.

Theoperationwas22,butMaryhadtostayinthehospitalforthreeweeks.23thedaycameforMarytoleavethehospital.Whenshearrivedhome,Marywasso24thatshecouldn’tevenmakeuptoherbedroom.Jimmadehiswifecomfortableonthe25andlefthertosleep.

LuckystoodwatchingMarybuthedidn’tcometoherwhenshe26.ItmadeMarysad.But27soonovercameherandshefe