1990年高考全国卷英语试题及答案.docx
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1990年高考全国卷英语试题及答案
1990年高考英语试题·附答案
第I卷
第一部分（K） 英语知识
KI语音知识（共10小题，计分5%）
A）观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：
have
A.gave B.save C.hat D.made
答案是C.
1.news
A.research B.newspaper C.Christmas D.Thursday
2.depend
A.envelop B.elect C.recent D.develop
3.solid
A.Europe B.robot C.salt D.wander
4.straight
A.certainly B.neighbour C.believe D.flight
5.character
A.chain B.church C.stomach D.machine
6.parent
A.glare B.measure C.failure D.capital
B）根据下列对话的情景，找出划线句子中一般要重读.5pt;FONT-FAMILY:
'Times的单词。
7.—WhatdoesFrankdo?
—He’sanengineer,likeme.
A.engineer,me B.engineer,like
C.engineer,like,me D.engineer
8.—Excuseme,butcouldIborrowyourdictionary?
—Ofcourse.I’mnotusingitnow.
A.Of,course,using B.Of,course,not,using
C.course,not,using D.course,using,now
C）以下每组对话由句子
（1）、
（2）、（3）组成。
指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。
9.John:
（1）Whendoyougetpaid?
（2）Attheendofthemonth?
Mary:
（3）No,onthetwentieth.
A.
（1）降调
（2）升调 （3）降调
B.
（1）降调
（2）降调（3）降调
C.
（1）升调
（2）降调 （3）升调
D.
（1）升调
（2）降调（3）降调
10.Carl:
（1）DidyouhearaboutJenny?
Jane:
（2）No,whatabouther?
Carl:
（3）Shehadsuchabadcoldthattheyhadtotakehertothehospital.
A.
（1）升调
（2）降调 （3）升调
B.
（1）升调
（1）升调
（1）降调
C.
（1）升调
（2）降调 （3）降调
D.
（1）降调
（1）升调
（1）降调
KII单项填空（共30小题，计分15%）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
D
例：
Hecomeslatesometimes,____?
A.ishe B.isn’the C.comeshe D.doesn’the
答案是D.
11.Kateandhersisterwentonholidaywithacousinof_______.
A.their B.theirs C.her D.hers
12.It’s_______afineday.Let’sgofishing,_______?
A.won’twe B.willwe C.don’twe D.shallwe
13.Canyoumakesure_______thegoldring?
A.whereAlicehadput B.wherehadAliceput
C.whereAlicehasput D.wherehasAliceput
14.—CanIhelpyou?
—Well,I’mafraidtheboxis_______heavyforyou,butthankyouallthesame.
A.so B.much C.very D.too
15._______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.
A.With B.Since C.While D.As
16.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_______.
A.willarrive B.arrives C.isgoingtoarrive D.isarriving
17.Ifwehadfollowedhisplan,wecouldhavedonethejobbetterwith_______moneyand_______people.
A.less;less B.fewer;fewer C.less;fewer D.fewer;less
18.Beyond_______stars,theastronautsawnothingbut_______space.
A.the;（不填） B.（不填）;the C.（不填）;（不填）D.the;the
19.NotuntilIbegantowork_______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn’tIrealize B.didIrealize C.Ididn’trealize D.Irealized
20.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_______tothenationasagift.
A.isoffered B.hasoffered C.areoffered D.haveoffered
21.Idon’tthink_______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.
A.this B.that C.its D.it
22.LaGstsummerItookacourseon_______.
A.howtomakedresses B.howdressesbemade
C.howtobemadedresses D.howdressestobemade
23.WhenIwasatcollegeI_______threeforeignlanguages,butI_______allexceptafewwordsofeach.
A.spoke;hadforgotten B.spoke;haveforgotten
C.hadspoken;hadforgotten D.hadspoken;haveforgotten
24.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingten windows,mostof_______hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.
A.these B.those C.that D.which
25.He_______youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.
A.mighthavegiven B.mightgive
C.mayhavegiven D.maygive
26.Thehorriblenoisefromtheman’sroomsimply_______memad.
A.put B.caused C.drove D.turned
27.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_______losehisjob.
A.sonotasto B.soasnotto C.soastonot D.notsoasto
28.Mostoftheartists_______tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.
A.invited B.toinvite C.beinginvited D.hadbeeninvited
29.—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?
—_______.
A.Yes,sitdownplease B.No,ofcoursenot
C.Yes,takeitplease D.No,anyoucan’ttakeit
30.Hisfatherdiedand_______himalotofmoney.
A.gave B.left C.sent D.offered
31.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_______tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemany B.asmanytwice C.twiceasmany D.twicemanyas
32.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse_______andalotofthings_______.
A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolen B.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolen
C.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolen D.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen
33._______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.
A.Given B.Togive C.Giving D.Havinggiven
34.—Excuseme,isthisMrBrown’soffice?
—I’msorry,butMrBrown_______workshere.Heleftabout threeweeksago.
A.notnow B.nomore C.notstill D.nolonger
35.Thepianosintheothershopwillbe_______,but .
A.cheaper;notasbetter B.morecheap;notasbetter
C.cheaper;notasgood D.morecheap;notasgood
36.—Comeonin,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething.
—Oh,howniceofyou!
I_______you_______tobringmeagift.
A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoing
C.didn’tthink;weregoing D.hadn’tthought;weregoing
37._______thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.
A.LookthroughLIN B.Lookon C.Lookinto D.Lookup
38._______ofthemknewabouttheplan becauseitwaskeptasecret.
A.Each B.Any C.Noone D.None
39.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_______
onabigrockbythesideofthepath.
A.tohaverested B.resting C.torest D.rest
40.Oh,John. yougaveus!
A.Howapleasantsurprise B.Howpleasantsurprise
C.Whatapleasantsurprise D.Whatpleasantsurprise
第二部分（KU）英语知识综合运用
英语知识综合运用
完形填空（共25小题，计分25%）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—65各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
WhilemyfatherwasanofficeroftheBritisharmyinSouthAfrica,welivedina___41___house.One___42___myfatherandsisterandIweresittingtogether.Hewas___43___thewindow.Isuddenly___44___thathewasturningverypale.I sat ___45___,forIdidnotwantto___46___mysicksister.Soonfathersaidina___47___voice,“KateandJoan,afriendofmine___48___heretoseemethisevening,andIwishtobe___49___him.Willyougouptoyourownroom?
”We___50___,wenttoourroomandclosedthedoor.
SoonIhearda___51___likethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.Theywerehurrying___52___thenarrowstairs.Fearingthattherewas___53___near,Iseizedthepistol（手枪）onthetable.ThenIheardmyfathercryout,“ForGod’ssake（快!
）,child,___54___thedoor.”Ididso.Tomyhorror（恐怖）,Isaw,___55___myfather’sshoulder,agorilla（大猩猩）,theworstenemyofthesoldierin___56___.Hewas___57___myfather.Iraisedthepistolandfired.Theanimalfellbackwardswith___58___loudcry.Fathertookthe___59___smokingpistolfrommyhand,andfiredanothershot,which___60___thegorilla.
Ithappenedthatfather___61___usupstairs becausehethoughthewouldbeableto___62___thedoor—whichwastwentyfeetaway—___63___theanimalreachedit.However,thegorillawastoo___64___forhim;andthiswasthecauseofthe___65___flight（逃跑）upthestairs.
41.A.two-storeyed B.twostoreyed C.two-storeys D.twostoreys
42.A.o’clock B.night C.evening D.time
43.A.towards B.opposite C.inside D.behind
44.A.knew B.learned C.felt D.noticed
45.A.still B.lonely C.sadly D.unhappily
46.A.hurt B.frighten C.lose D.trouble
47.A.loud B.sad C.calm D.pleasant
48.A.was B.comes C.wouldbe D.iscoming
49.A.friendlyto B.alonewith C.helpfulto D.carefulwith
50.A.promised B.trembled C.obeyed D.replied
51.A.sound B.cry C.voice D.shout
52.A.to B.down C.through D.up
53.A.somedifficulty B.athiefC.somedanger D.anaccident
54.A.open B.close C.pull D.draw
55.A.on B.above C.over D.from
56.A.SouthAmerica B.AfricaC.SouthAsia D.Europe
57.A.aimingat B.marchingtowardsC.shootingat D.runningafter
58.A.anexciting B.acalm C.anangry D.anatural
59.A.still B.yet C.even D.already
60.A.hit B.murdered C.frightened D.killed
61.A.hadtaken B.hadsent C.haddriven D.hadforced
62.A.push B.lock C.guard D.defend
63.A.until B.when C.before D.though
64.A.quick B.huge C.heavy D.stupid
65.A.anxious B.fearless C.excited D.hurried
第三部分（U）英语应用
英语应用
UI阅读理解（共20小题，计分40%）
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。
从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳
A.
Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed（采访）andwasaskedifitwascorrectthathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.
”That’sright,“ saidtheoldman.”Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven’tanenemyintheworld.They’realldead.”
”Well,sir,“saidtheinterviewer,“Ihopeverymuchtohav6pt;TEXT-ALIGN:
ethehonourofinterviewingyouonyourhundredthbirthday.”
Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,“Ican’tseewhyyoushouldn’t.Youlookfitandhealthytome!
”
66.Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld,whichshowsthathewasavery
A.friendlyman—henevermadeanyenemies.
B.healthyman—helivedlongerthanallhisenemies.
C.luckyman—hisenemieshadalldie19.85ptd.
D.terribleman—hehadgotridofallhisenemies.
67.Whentheinte
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