新编实用英语综合教程1第八单元课后答案.docx
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新编实用英语综合教程1第八单元课后答案
Unit8 KeepingHealthyandSeeingaDoctor
PutinUse
①Imagineyouareadoctor.AnoverseasstudentfromEnglandissufferingfromatoothache.Heiscomingtoyouforhelpmakeaconversationwithhimbyfillingouttheblanks.
Key:
（1）.thematter
（2）.verywell
（3）.havealook
（4）.worry
（5）.somemedicine
（6）.stopthepain
（7）.Takethetablets
（8）severaltimesaday
②Role-playthefollowingconversationwithyourpartnerbyputtingtheChineseversionintoEnglish.
Key:
（1）.What’swrong?
Youlookverypale.
（2）.Oh,yourlegisbleeding.You’dbetterliedown.Doesthatfeelbetter?
（3）.Ihavethefirst-aidkithere.Let’sstopthebleedingfirst.
（4）.Youshouldgotoseeadoctorimmediately.Wantmetoaccompanyyoutothehospital?
③Touristsmaysufferfromdifferentkindsofillness.Imagineyouareatourguide.Younoticethatoneofthetouristsdoesn’tlookverywell.Talkwithherandtrytogivehersomehelp.
Key:
（1）.Verysoon.Areyousureyou’reallright?
Youdon’tlookquiteyourself.
（2）.Oh,that’stoobad.You’dbettertakearestnow.haveyouhadanymedicine?
（3）.Look,thisismedicatedoil.Youmightwanttorubsomeonyourtemples.
（4）.Butyou’dbettergotoseeadoctor.I’llaccompanyyoutotheclinicassoonaswereturntothehotel.
StepIII.BeingAllEars
Listenanddecode.
NowlistentoDialogue1anddothemultiplechoiceexercise.
1）.Jackdoesn’tfeelwellbecause______.d
2）.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
b
3）.Inthehospital,___________________c
Listenandrespond.
Nowlistentothedialogueagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsorally.
1）DoesJacklookallright?
No,Jackdoesnotlookquitehimself.
2）Howdoeshefeelnow?
Heisfeelingawful.Heissufferingfromabadheadache.
3）Hashehadanymedicine?
Yes,hetooksomeaspirin.
4）WhatdoesLisuggest?
LisuggeststhatJackgotoseeadoctorimmediately.
5）DoesJackneedLi’shelp?
Whyorwhynot?
Yes,heneedsLi’shelpbecausehecan’tthinkstraightatthemoment.
6）WhatareJack’ssymptoms?
He’sgotaterribleheadache,asorethroat,andhiswholebodyhurtsbadly.
7）HowdoesthedoctorcomfortJack?
Hesays“Don’tworry.Ithinkyou’vegotabadcold.”
8）WhatdoesthedoctoraskJacktodofristofall?
HeasksJacktotakeanX-rayfirst.
9）WhatislikelytobethetroublewithJack?
Jackmayhavegotabadcold.
Listenandcomplete.
ListentoDialogue2andfillintheblankwithwhatyouhaveheard.Thelettergivenmaybehelpful.
Key:
（1）dentist’s
（2）toochache （3）pullout
（4）too （5）open （6）injection （7）numb （8）blood （9）medicine
Listenandread. Passage
Nowlistentosomethingmorechallenging-apassagewithsomeblanksforyoutofillin.Thewordsinthebracketswillgiveyousomehints.Aglancebeforehandatthewordlistprovidedbelowwillbeofsomehelptoyou.
Key:
（1）Nowadays
（2）theirskin （3）your （4）allthedifference
（5）haveagoodrest （6）atleasteight （7）onafineday （8）breath
（9）upwardsandoutwards （10）twiceaweek
Listenandjudge
Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.WriteT/Faccordingly.
Key:
F T T T T F F T
StepIV.Summaryinclass
本堂课是第八单元的听说部分，说的部分主要是有关于保健和看医生方面的词汇和常用句型，而听的部分则是围绕这一主题相关的听力的综合理解部分的训练，课后同学们一定要加强听说训练。
StepV.Assignments
1）完成《学学·练练·考考》上的听力习题
2）预习课文八单元课文1
Unit8 PassageI the2ndtwoperiods
StepI.Revision
ShowingConcerntoaFriend
APatient’sComplaints
What’sthematter/troublewithyou?
Canyoutellmewhattheproblemis.
Whathashappenedtoyou?
What’swrong?
Whatseemstobethetrouble?
Isthereanythingwrong?
Areyouallright?
AreyousureyouareOK?
Youlookpale.
Youlookfeverish.
I’mfeelingawful/weaknow.
I’vegotabadheadacheandafever/abadcold.
Thetoothacheiskillingme.
I’mhavingmorestomachtrouble.
I’mfeelingsosick/Ihurtallover.
I’mfeelingdizzyandtired.
Mywholebodyfeelsweak.
I’mnotfeelingquitemyself.
Icouldn’tsleepwell.
Ikeepputtingonweight.
ShowingConcerntoaFriend
Yourarm/foot/leg/noseisbleeding.
Haveyouhad/takenanymedicine?
Haveyouseenadoctor?
Doyouneedanyhelp?
ShallIgowithyoutothehospital?
You’dbettergotoseeadoctorimmediately.
You’dbetterliedown.
Youshouldhaveagoodrest.
Youmusttakesomemedicine.
That’stoobad.
I’msorrytohearthat.
WhatcanIdoforyou?
StepII.PassageI.AGuidetoHealthforTourists
旅游健康指南
1）.Text-relatedInformation
HealthandSafety
Incaseofillhealth,EUcitizenscanreceivefreetreatmentatNationalHealthServicehospitals.Whilefornon-EUcitizenstreatmentwithinNHSaccidentandemergencyunitsonlyisfree-ifanon-EUcitizenneedstobeadmittedtoaward,theywillbecharged.Ifyouarechargedmedicalfees,keeparecordofyouhavingpaidinordertoclaimonyourinsurance.Generallyspeaking,youwillfindfewhealthhazardswhentravelinginEngland.Thewaterissafetodrinkunlessasignsaysotherwise（forexampleontrains）,milkispasteurizedandyoushouldfindfewproblemswithfoodifitiscookedproperly.However,achangeinclimate,diet,andwatersupplyinitselfcancauseproblemssuchasanupsetstomach,sotakecare,especiallywithyourdiet.Doctorsandsurgeriesvarytheirhours,sodonotcountonthembeingopen.Forexamplemanycloseduringtheafternoonsandthenopenagainforacoupleofhoursintheevenings.Outsideofhourstryalocalhospitalorinemergencies,dialforanambulance.
StepIII. ImportantWords
①suffer:
feelorhavepain,lose…
FOREXAMPLE
I’llsurelysufferfromheadachesifIstayuplate.
Sheissufferingfromhomesicknesssinceshe’sneverbeenawayfromhome
②acclimatize:
getusedtoanewenvironment
FOREXAMPLE
Don’tworry,you’llsoongetacclimatizedtothelifehere.
It’seasierforsomepeopletogetacclimatizedwhileverydifficultforothers.
③fasten:
fixfirmly,tieorjiontogether
FOREXAMPLE
Haveyoufastenedallthedoorsandwindows?
Shefastenedtheboxwithapieceofstring.
④convince:
makeorcausesomebodyfeelcertain
beconvincedofsomething
convincesomebodyofsomething
FOREXAMPLE
I’mconvincedofhishonesty.
Wecouldn'tconvinceherofhermistake.
⑤soothe:
makeapersonquietorcalm
FOREXAMPLE
Themotherissoothinghercryingbaby.
It’sdifficultforhimtosoothehisanger.
StepIV.DifficultSentences
①Clearly,itisnecessarytopackasmallfirstaidkitwithyouifyougotraveling.（Para.2）
Analysis:
Clearlyandsimilaradverbslikeobviously,apparently,etc.expresstheauthor’sorthespeaker’sideaandattitude.GodoingsthisaverbphraseoftenusedinEnglish,with“V-ing”givingthepurposeoftheverbgo,meaning“干什么去”.
显然，如果出去旅行，装备一个小小的急救包是绝对有必要的。
②Atalltimes,personalcleannessisofthebiggestimportance.（para.3）
Analysis:
Ofthebiggestimportancemeans“themostimportant”.InEnglish,“be+of+（a.）noun”isoftenusedinsteadof“be+adjective”,withtheformersoundingmoreformal.
任何时候，个人卫生都是极端重要的。
③Whatifyourfriendsarereluctanttotrythem?
（para.4）
Analysis:
Whatifisusedtomakeasupposition.Itisanabbreviatedformof“Whatwouldbetheresultif…”
假设外国的朋友不愿试用怎么办呢？
④AswithWesternmedicine,someChineseherbaltreatmentscouldhaveasatisfactoryresultwithoutanydangerorsideeffects.（para.4）
Analysis:
Aswithisanabbreviatedformof“asitisthecasewith…”Itstressesthelikenessbetweentwothings.
同西药一样，一些中华草药的疗效很令人满意，同时又没有任何风险和副作用。
StepV.Practiceinclass
CompletetheExercisesonpage132-134,thenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
StepVI.Summaryinclass
本次课我们学习了第八单元的第一篇课文，通过重点单词和疑难句子的详细讲解使大家能够更好地理解文章。
希望大家能熟记有关用语的表达方式；同时对于第一篇课文，我们也要熟练掌握有关的活用单词和词组。
StepVII.Assignments
1）完成《综合教程》P133/4的选词填空题
2）预习课文II
Unit8 PassageIIandTryingYourHand
the3rdtwoperiods
StepI.Revision
1AnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoPassageI.
1.Whatmight/couldhappentotouristswhiletheyaretravelingaround?
2.Whataresomeoftheillnessatouristmayusuallysufferfrom?
3.Whyshouldatouristbringasmallfirst-aidkit?
4.Whatkindofdiseasemight/couldatouristsufferfromduetoinsufficientpersonalcleanness?
5.Whycansometraditionalmedicinesbesuggestedtoforeigntourists?
6.Whatismedicatedoilgoodfor?
7.GivesomeexamplesofChinesemedicinethatarealsopopularoutsideChina.
StepII.Text-relatedInformation
QuotationsAboutLove
Thegreatestthingyou'lleverlearnIstoloveandbelovedinreturn.
From"UnforgettablewithLove"byNatalieCole
LifewithoutloveislikeatreeWithoutblossomandfruit.--KhalilGibra
Lifeistheflowerforwhichloveisthehoney.--VictorHugo
"Wherethereisgreatlove,therearealwaysmiracles"-WillaCather
Toloveistoreceiveaglimpseofheaven.-KarenSunde
Lovewouldneverbeapromiseofarosegardenunlessitisshoweredwithlightoffaith,waterofsincerityandairofpassion.
StepIII.IntensivestudyofPassageII
ImportantWords
①constant:
goingonallthetime;frequentlyoccuring
FOREXAMPLE
Thecomputercenteriskeptataconstanttemperature.
Herconstantheadacheisaresultofherhabitofoverwork.
②stretch:
extend;becomelongerorwiderwhenpulled
FOREXAMPLE
Theforestusedtostretchforhundredsofmiles.
Thechildrenstretchtheirnecktoseewhatwashappeningintheteacher’stesttube.
③devoted:
verylovingorloyal
FOREXAMPLE
升级会员 