中考英语二轮复习 完形填空编练6含答案doc.docx
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中考英语二轮复习完形填空编练6含答案doc
2019中考英语完形填空编练(6)
【能力选练】A
Lastsummer,IlearnedsecretsofhappinessfromOnishit.
“Whatareyourtipsfor__1__?
”Iasked.“Thereisastoryaboutthat,”Onishittoldme.
Therewasoncealady.Herelderdaughterwasmarriedtoanumbrellabusinessman__2__theyoungerdaughterwasthewifeofasandal(凉鞋)businessman.Onsunnydays,she__3__theelderdaughter,“Theweatherissoniceandnoonewillbuyumbrellas.”Theseworriesmadehercry.
Whenitrained,shealsocried,“Myyoungerdaughtercouldnotsellsandalsonarainyday.”Sotheoldladylivedin__4__everyday.Whethersunnyorrainy,shecriedforoneofherdaughters.
Oneday,shemetamonk.Hewas__5__whyshewasalwayscrying.Sosheexplainedtohim.Themonksmiled__6__andsaid,“Youdon'tneedtoworry.Iwillshowyouaway,andsadnesswill__7__fromyou.Itisverysimple.Youjustneedtochangeyour__8__.Duringsunnydays,don'tthinkofyourelderdaughternotbeingabletosellumbrellasbuttheyoungerdaughterbeingabletosellhersandals.Thesamegoes__9__rainydays.”
Onishiconcludedhisstory,“Wecannot__10__theweather,butwecanadjust(调整)ourfeelings.”
( )1.A.successB.happiness
C.wealthD.health
( )2.A.althoughB.or
C.soD.while
( )3.A.arguedaboutB.thoughtabout
C.talkedaboutD.worriedabout
( )4.A.angerB.excitement
C.sadnessD.satisfaction
( )5.A.confidentB.surprised
C.gladD.sad
( )6.A.comfortablyB.hopefully
C.kindlyD.politely
( )7.A.goawayB.giveup
C.falldownD.passby
( )8.A.directionB.opinion
C.positionD.situation
( )9.A.onB.to
C.withD.for
( )10.A.meetB.choose
C.showD.see
完形填空1~5 BDDCB 6~10 CABAB
【能力选练】B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—健康保健类
Computerscaninjure(伤害)you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloverabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensvery .Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.
Youreyes lightcaninjureyoureyes, neversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbe 50centimeters(厘米)fromthescreen. remembertolookawayfromit.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindow beonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwill shineintoyoureyes.
Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)
Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime, thesethreerules:
1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.
Yourback
Somepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesand yourarms,legsandneck. yourcomputer,butuseitsafely.
【小题1】A.muchquicklyB.fasterC.slowlyD.quickly
【小题2】A.ToomanyB.ToomuchC.MuchtooD.Manymore
【小题3】A.soB.becauseC.butD.when
【小题4】A.atlastB.atmostC.atleastD.lessthan
【小题5】A.SometimeB.SometimeC.SometimesD.Sometimes
【小题6】A.canB.mayC.mustD.should
【小题7】A.bothB.neverC.allD.neither
【小题8】A.followB.workC.copyD.write
【小题9】A.needB.exerciseC.walkD.shake
【小题10】A.EnjoyB.WatchC.ProtectD.Keep
【能力选练】C
【****湖北荆州】
先阅读短文,然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Onedayawisemanwaswalkingalongthebeachwhenhesawayoungmanfarawaypickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintothesea.Ashegot(31)hecalledouttotheyoungman,“Goodmorning!
Whatareyoudoing?
”
Theyoungman(32),lookedupandreplied,“Throwingstarfishesintothesea.”
“Whyareyouthrowingstarfishesintothesea?
”
“Thesunisupandthe(33)isgoingaway.AndifIdon’tthrowtheminthey’ll(34).”
“But,youngman,don’tyou(35)thattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishesallalongit.Youcan’t(36)makeadifference!
”
Theyoungman(37)politely.Thenhepickedanotherstarfishandthrewitintothesea,andsaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthat(38).”
Thereissomethingvery(39)ineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeengiventheabilitytomakeadifferencetoshapethefuture.Wemusteachfindourownstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,the(40)willbebetter. 31.C32.B33.A34.B35.B36.A37.D38.D39.A40.D
31.A.betterB.fartherC.closerD.faster
32.A.continuedB.stoppedC.watchedD.answered
33.A.waterB.windC.boatD.fish
34.A.leaveB.dieC.runD.lose
35.A.believeB.realizeC.expectD.guess
36.A.possiblyB.hardlyC.especiallyD.fortunately
37.A.repliedB.arguedC.spokeD.listened
38.A.dayB.timeC.placeD.one
39.A.specialB.braveC.strangeD.lucky
40.A.familyB.villageC.countryD.world
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章通过一个人将冲向岸边的海星扔回到大海里和两个人的对话说明了只要人人献出一点爱,这个世界将会更加美好。
31.C【解析】联系上下文可知向海里扔海星的年轻人离智者很远,故可猜测两人开始对话应该是走“近”他,故答案选C。
32.B【解析】联系下文可推知年轻人是“停下来”,抬起头回答智者的问题,故答案选B。
33.A【解析】根据常识可知海星被冲上岸是因为涨潮,如果太阳出来就会退潮了,故答案选A,意为“水退下去”。
34.B【解析】太阳出来潮水退去,海星暴露在海滩上,就会被晒死的,故答案选B,意为“死”。
35.B【解析】联系上下文可知是智者质问年轻人难道没有意识到海滩很长,而海滩上的海星又到处都有,故答案选B,意为“意识到”;而believe“相信”;expect“期待”;guess“猜”均不合句意,故排除。
36.A【解析】联系上下文可知智者认为年轻人的做法的无济于事的,故答案选A,意为“可能地”。
37.B【解析】从下文可知年轻人并没有听“争辩”,只是很有礼貌地陈述自己的观点,故答案选B,意为“争辩;争吵”。
38.D【解析】联系上下文可知年轻人一边把一个海星扔进海里,一边说话“对这个海星来说是有所不同的”,故答案选D,指代starfish。
39.A【解析】联系上下文可知我们每个人都有改变世界塑造未来的能力,可推知答案选A,
意为“特殊的”。
40.D【解析】通读全文可知,本文旨在告诉我们:
每个人都献出一份力,世界将会更加美好。
故答案选D,意为“世界”。
【能力选练】D
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven,EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy16tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.
Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto17ourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar18andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad19refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.
Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually20Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa21.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.
Atthattime,Iwas22anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.
23Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I24choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof25beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould26it.”
Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup27newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman28himakeytohisnewcar-thebrownone-andexplainedthatitwasforhim,29me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat30.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.
16.A.thanks
B.dreams
C.talents
D.regrets
17.A.build
B.save
C.protect
D.support
18.A.setoff
B.cameback
C.brokedown
D.wentby
19.A.strongly
B.rudely
C.shyly
D.happily
20.A.angry
B.moved
C.serious
D.friendly
21.A.fact
B.secret
C.decision
D.suggestion
22.A.testing
B.designing
C.checking
D.expecting
23.A.Unless
B.When
C.Since
D.Because
24.A.finally
B.suddenly
C.simply
D.immediately
25.A.worried
B.pleased
C.sorry
D.proud
26.A.borrow
B.afford
C.collect
D.choose
27.A.my
B.your
C.his
D.her
28.A.returned
B.showed
C.handed
D.posted
29.A.to
B.from
C.with
D.for
30.A.fun
B.pain
C.trouble
D.surprise
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了作者有感于自己的父亲每天为7口之家而奔波劳碌,就发誓将来有一天要回报自己的父亲。
恰好父亲在一次陪作者选新车的过程中,流漏出了对一辆褐色车的喜爱,于是作者就顺水推舟的把这部车买来送给了父亲,作为回报,实现了自己儿时的诺言。
16.A根据上下文:
作者每天看到自己的父亲那么劳累,所以发誓要对父亲所做的一切,将来有一天做出回报,表示谢意,故选A。
17.D根据空后的ourbigfamily和上文可知父亲20多年来一直努力工作来支撑着我们这一大家子,故应选D。
18.C根据下文heaskedmetopickhimup,可知他的汽车坏了,故应选C。
19.A根据下文父亲说他不愿意接受任何他自己没能力买的东西,所以此处应该是“断然拒绝”,故应选A。
20.C根据下文父亲让“我”保守他医疗报告的秘密,可以推断此处应该是异乎寻常的严肃。
21.B根据上下文和句中的keep,可知此处应该填“秘密”,意为:
保守秘密,选B。
22.D根据下文可以推断:
那段时间我一直在期待一辆新的小汽车,故应选D。
23.B根据上下文可以推断句意:
当我开始和售车人员交谈时,我注意到我的父亲欣赏一辆褐色的小汽车。
24.A根据事情的发展,应该是到最后“我”选定了一辆白色的小汽车,故应选A。
25.C根据上文:
父亲对那辆褐色的小汽车很欣赏,自己又买不起,所以有些遗憾,故应选C。
26.B根据上文的铺垫和本句中:
Reallylikethatcar,可知应该是自己买不起,故应B。
27.A根据上文作者要买自己的小汽车,然后让父亲一块去选,最后一块去取车,应该是作者自己的小汽车,故应选my。
28.C根据句子的主语:
thesalesman可以推断应该是给了作者的父亲一把钥匙,故应选C。
29.B根据上下文可以推断:
这辆小汽车是来自于“我”,送给父亲的,故应用介词from。
30.D根据常理可以判断:
父亲接收这个礼物以后,肯定是非常惊讶,故应用surprise。
【能力选练】E
阅读下面短文,从每题A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
(10分)
An8-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrotherAndrew.Allsheknewwasthathewasvery56andtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcould
57him.
Onemorning,thegirlheardherfathersaytohermother:
“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansaveAndrewnow.”Thegirlwenttoherbedroom,collectedallofhermoneyandcountedit
58.Shehurriedtoadrugstore.
“HowcanIhelpyou?
”askedthesalesman.
“Iwanttobuyamiracle,”thegirlanswered.“Mybrotherhassomething59growinginsidehishead.Mydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiracle
60