精品英语六级真题CET6听力真题有道版.docx
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精品英语六级真题CET6听力真题有道版
2015年12月英语六级真题:
CET6听力真题(有道版)
2015年12月英语六级真题:
CET6听力真题(有道版)
短对话
W:
Wow,whatavarietyofsaladsyou’vegotonyourmenu,couldyourecommendsomethingspecial?
M:
Well,Ithinkyoucantrythismixedsalad。
Wemakethedressingwithfreshberries。
Q:
whatdoesthemanmean?
W:
IwastalkingtoMarytheotherday,andshementionedthatyournewconsultingfirmisdoingreallywell。
M:
Yes,businesspacedupmuchfasterthanweanticipated。
Wenowhaveover200clients。
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
W:
Doyouknowwherewekeepflashdisksandprintingpaper?
M:
Theyshouldbeinthecabinetifthereareany。
That’swherewekeepallofourofficesupplies。
Q:
whatdoesthewomanmean?
W:
Theprintingofthisdictionaryissosmall。
Ican’treadtheexplanationsatall。
M:
Letmegetmymagnifyglass。
IknowIjustcan’tdowithoutit。
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
W:
I’mconsideringhavingmyofficeredecorated,thefurnitureisoldandthepaintischipping。
M:
I’llgiveyoumysister-in-law’snumber。
Shejustgraduatedfromaninteriordesigningacademy,andwillgiveafreeestimate。
Q:
Whatisthewomanconsidering?
W:
Wehaveafullloadofgoodsthatneedstobedelivered。
Butwecan’tgetacontainershipanyway。
M:
That’salwaysbeingaprobleminthisport。
Thefacilitieshereareneverabletomeetourneeds。
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
W:
Whydidn’tRodgetapayraise?
M:
Thebossjustisn’tconvincedthathisworkattitudewarrantedit。
Shesaidshesawhimbythecoffeemachinemoreoftenthanathisdesk。
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
W:
Thehotelcalled,sayingthatbecauseoftheschedulingthere,theywon’tbeareabletocaterforourbanquet。
M:
IknowanIndianrestaurantonthehighstreetthatoffersaspecialdinerforgroups。
Thefoodisexcellent,andtheroomislargeenoughtoaccommodateus。
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?
长对话
Conversation1
M:
HelloJane。
W:
HelloPaul。
M:
Pleasecoming。
I’mjustgettingreadytogohome。
Susanisexpectingmefordinner。
Iwantedtobeontimeforachange。
W:
Look,I’mterriblysorrytodropinthistimeonFriday,Paul,butitisratherimportant。
M:
That’sOK。
What’stheproblem?
W:
Well,Paul,Iwon’tkeepyoulong。
Youseethereisaproblemwiththeexchangerates。
TheIndianRupeehastakenafallontheforeignexchangemarket。
YouseethereisbeingasharpincreaseinIndian’sbalanceofpaymentdeficit。
M:
Isee。
Howserious,isn’tit?
W:
Well,asyouknow,therehavebeenreportsofunrestIndia,andtheprospectsfortheRupeelookprettygloomy。
M:
Andthat’sgoingtoaffectus,asifwedidn’thaveenoughproblemsonourhands。
W:
SoIthoughtitwouldbewisetotakeoutforwardexchangecovertoprotectourpositionontheoutstandingcontract。
M:
Justaminute。
Forwardexchangecover,nowwhatdoesthatmeanexactly?
W:
Well,itmeansthatJOnotesentersintoacommitmenttosellIndianRupeesatthepresentrate。
M:
Isee。
Andhowwillthatbenefitus?
W:
Well,JOnoteswouldn’tloseoutifIndianRupeefallsfurther。
M:
Whatwillitcost,Jane?
W:
Asmallpercentage,about1%andthatcanbebuiltintothepriceofthebike。
M:
Well,Idon’tsupposethereismuchchoice。
AllrightJane,let’sputitintoaction。
Q9:
Whatdowelearnabouttheman’sdailylife?
Q10:
Whydidthewomancometoseetheman?
Q11:
WhatmakesthewomanworryabouttheIndianRupee?
Conversation2
W:
Charles,amongotherthings,youregardedasoneoftheAmerica’sgreatmastersoftheblues。
Amusicalidiomdoesessentiallyaboutloss,particularlythelossofromanticlove。
Whydoeslovedie?
M:
Peopleoftengetintoloveaffairsbecausetheyhaveunrealisticexpectationsaboutsomebody。
Thenwhenthepersondoesn’tturnouttobewhotheythoughtheorshewas,theystartthinkingmaybeIcanchangehimorher。
Thatkindofthinkingisamistake。
Becausewhenthedustsettles,peoplearegoingtobeprettymuchwhattheyare。
It’sararethingforanybodytobeabletochangewhotheyreallyare。
Andthiscreatesalotofproblems。
W:
At62,youcontinuetospendalargepercentageofyourlifetouring。
Whatappealstoyouaboutlifeontheroad?
M:
Music,Idon’tespeciallylovelifeontheroad,butIfigureifyouareluckyenoughtobeabletodowhatyoutrulylovedoing,you’vegottheultimateoflife。
W:
What’sthemostwidely-heldmisconceptionaboutthelifeofafamousmusician?
M:
Peoplethinkit’sallglamour。
Actuallywehavethesametroublestheydo。
Playingmusicdoesn’tmeanlifetreatsyouanybetter。
W:
Howdoyoufeelaboutbeingrecognizedeverywhereyougo?
M:
YouthinkIbeusedtoitbynow。
ButIstillfinditfascinating。
YougotoalittletowninJapan,wherenobodyspeaksEnglish,yettheyknowyouonsideandknowallyourmusic。
I’mstillamazedbythelovepeopleexpressformeandbymusic。
Q12:
Whatdoesthemansayaboutmostpeoplewhentheygetintoloveaffairs?
Q13:
Whatdoesthemansayabouthimselfasasingerontheroadmostofhislife?
Q14:
Whatdomostpeoplethinkofthelifeofafamousmusician?
Q15:
Howdoesthemanfeelwheneverhewasrecognizedbyhisfans?
短文
Passage1
Changingtechnologyandmarketshavestimulatedtheteamapproachtomanagement。
Inflation,resourcescarcity,reducedpersonnellevelsandbudgetcutshaveallunderscoretheneedforbettercoordinationinorganizations。
Teammanagementprovidesforthiscoordination。
Teammanagementcallsfornewskillsifpersonnelpotentialistobefullyrealized。
Althoughateammaybecomposedofknowledgeablepeople,theymustlearnnewwaysofrelatingandworkingtogethertosolvecross-functionalproblems。
Whenteamsconsisttobeexperiencedemployeesfromhierarchicalorganizations,whohavebeenconditiontotraditionalorganizationalculture。
Cooperationmaynotoccurnaturally,itmainlytobecreated。
Furthermore,theissueisnotjusthowtheteamcanfunctionmoreeffectively,buthowitintegrateswiththeoverallorganization,allsocietythatitsupposesitserves。
Agroupofindividualsisnotautomaticallyateam。
Therefore,teambuildingmaybenecessaryinordertoimprovethegroup’sperformance。
Casey,anexpertinthisfield,suggeststhatthecooperationprocesswithinteamsmustbeorganized,promotedandmanaged。
Hebelievestheteamcorporationresultswhenmembersgobeyondtheirindividualcapabilities,beyondwhateachisusedtobeinganddoing。
Together,theteammaythenproducesomethingnew,uniqueandsuperiortothatofanyonemember。
Forthistohappen,hesuggeststhemulti-culturalmanagersexhibitunderstandingoftheirownandothers’culturalinfluencesandlimitations。
Theyshouldalsocultivatesuchskillsastolerationofambiguity,persistenceandpatience,aswellasassertedness。
Ifateammanagerexemplifiessuchqualities,thentheteamasawholewouldbebetterabletorealizetheirpotentialandachievetheirobjectives。
Q16:
Whatshouldteammembersdotofullyrealizetheirpotential?
Q17:
Whatneedstobeconsideredforeffectiveteammanagement?
Q18:
WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromwhatCaseysays?
Passage2
Inearly1994,whenMarkAndreessenwasjust23yearsold,hearrivedinSiliconValleywithanideathatwouldchangetheworld。
AsastudentattheUniversityofIllinois,heandhisfriendshaddevelopedaprogramcalledMosaic,whichallowedpeopletoshareinformationontheworldwideweb。
BeforeMosaic,thewebhadbeenusedmainlybyscientistsandothertechnicalpeople,whowerehappyjusttosendandreceivetext。
ButwithMosaic,Andreessenandhisfriendshaddevelopedaprogram,whichcouldsendimagesoverthewebaswell。
Mosaicwasanovernightsuccess。
Itwasputontheuniversity’snetworkatthebeginningof1993。
Andbytheendoftheyear,ithadoveramillionusers。
Soonafter,AndreessenwenttoseekhisfortuneinSiliconValley。
Oncehegotthere,hestartedtohavemeetingswithamancalledJimClark,whowasoneoftheValley’smostfamousentrepreneurs。
In1994,nobodywasmakinganyrealmoneyfromtheInternet,whichwasstillveryslowandhardtouse。
ButAndreessenhadseenanopportunitythatwouldmakehimandClarkrichwithintwoyears。
HesuggestedtheyshouldcreateanewcomputerprogramthatwoulddothesamejobasMosaicbutwouldbemucheasiertouse。
ClarklistenedcarefullytoAndreessen,whoseideasandenthusiasmimpressedhimgreatly。
Eventually,Clarkagreedtoinvestthreemilliondollarsofhisownmoneyintheproject,andtoraiseanextrafifteenmillionfromventurecapitalists,whowerealwayskeentolistentoClark’snewideas。
Q19WhatdowelearnaboutMosaic?
Q20WhatdidAndreessendouponarrivinginSiliconValley?
Q21WhywereventurecapitalistswillingtojoininClark’sinvestment?
Passage3
Advertisinginformsconsumersabouttheexistenceandbenefitsofproductsandservicesandattemptstopersuadethemtobuythem。
Thebestformofadvertisingisprobablywordofmouthadvertisingwhichoccurswhenpeopletelltheirfriendsaboutthebenefitsofproductsorservicesthattheyhavepurchased。
Yetvirtuallynoprovidersofgoodsorservicesrelayonthisalone,whichusingpaidadvertisinginstead。
Indeedmanyorganizationsalsouseinstitutionalorprestigeadvertisingwhichisdesignedtobuilduptheirreputationratherthantosellparticularproducts。
Althoughlargecompaniescouldeasilysetuptheirownadvertisingdepartments,writetheirownadvertisementsandbymediaspacethemselves。
Theytendtousetheservicesoflargeadvertisingagencies。
Thesearelikelytohavemoreresourcesandmoreknowle