Unit 4 Making the news.docx
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Unit4Makingthenews
LearningObjectivesOfTheUnit
LISTENING
ANewsWeekActivityisrecommended.
READING
ThroughreadingMyFirstWorkAssignment,GettingTheScoopandSearchForTheTruth,getacquaintedwiththebestqualitiesofgoodjournalists,thebasicproceduresofmakingnewsandthefunctionsofnewsmedia.
SPEAKING
Apartfromparticipatingintheclasstoimproveyourexpressionsaroundthistopic,SpeakingTaskonpage31isalsorecommended.
WRITING
Writeanewsstory,oreventnews.
EXAM-ORIENTED
/TEST-TAKINGSKILLS
ConcludethegrammaritemofInversion.
ExpandthevocabularyofTermsinEnglishNewspapers.
Acquiremasteryofnewsreading.
TimeAllotment
Period1Warming-up&BackgroundInformation
Period2Vocabulary
Period3-5Reading(1-3)
Period6LanguageFocus(StructuresfromthetextsandGrammar)
Period7Integratingskills(Reading&Writing)
Period8Revision
PeriodIWarming-up&BackgroundInformation
Howdowegetthenews?
Doyourememberyourfirstnewspaper?
Whataretheadvantagesofnewspapersoverothermeansofnewsmedia?
Newsmedia
Thenewsmediaarethoseelementsofthemassmediathatfocusondeliveringnewstothegeneralpublicoratargetpublic.Theseincludeprintmedia(newspapers,newsmagazines),broadcastnews(radioandtelevision),andmorerecentlytheInternet(onlinenewspapers,newsblogs,etc.).
Thehistoryofnewspaperscandatebacksomefivecenturiesago.InRenaissanceEuropehandwrittennewsletterswerepassedamongmerchants,bringinginformationabouteverythingfromwarsandeconomicconditionstosocialcustomsandhumaninterest.ThefirstprintednewspaperappearedinGermanyinthelate1400'sintheformofnewspamphlets.
IntheEnglish-speakingworld,theearliestformofnewspapersiscorantos,smallnewspamphletsproducedonlywhensomeimportanteventshappened.ThefirsttruenewspaperinEnglishwastheLondonGazetteof1666.Foragenerationitwastheonlyofficiallyapprovednewspaper.
InAmericathefirstnewspaperappearedinBostonin1690,entitledPublickOccurrences.Publishedwithoutauthority,itwasimmediatelystopped,itspublisherarrested,andallcopiesweredestroyed.ThefirstsuccessfulnewspaperwastheBostonNews-Letter,begunbypostmasterJohnCampbellin1704.Althoughitwashelpedbythecolonialgovernment,notmanypeopleboughtit.
ChinahasitsownEnglishlanguagenewspaper,ChinaDaily,whichispublishedinBeijing.ItappearsfromMondaytoSaturdaywithaSundayeditionofBusinessWeeklyeachweek.Ithasalltheusualsectionsofanewspaper,includingHomeNews--newsaboutChina,InternationalNews,newsfromabroad,BusinessNews,TravelNewsandSportsNews.
Thereareplentyofpictures,andaweatherreporteveryday.Therearereportsonnewplays,movies,books,newrestaurantsandsoon.Therearealsolongerarticlesaboutbusinesses,orpeople'withinterestingjobs,oraboutdifferentareasofChina.EverySaturdaythereisasectionaboutthingstodoattheweekendandtheTVprogrammesinthecomingweek.
ChinaDailyhasplentyofadvertisements,whichhelptocutthecostsofmakingthenewspaper.Thereareadvertisementsforcomputercompanies,businesses,hotels,airlines,travelcompanies,jobsandsoon.
Anotherfunnewspapertorefertois21stCenturywithitsvastrangeofinformationaimedmainlyatstudentsatalllevelsanditse-editionatPleasedocheckandseeif
itmeetsyourneed!
MainstreamnewsmediaintheUKandUSA
MajornewspapersintheUnitedStates
a:
NewYorkTimes
b:
LosAngelesTimes
c:
USAToday
d:
TheWallStreetJournal
e:
WashingtonPost
f:
TheDallasMorningNews
MajornewspapersintheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIsland.
a:
TheTimes
b.TheFinancialTimes
c.TheGuardian
d.TheDailyTelegraph
e.TheObserver
f.TheSun
Websiteforfurtherreferencehttp:
//www.world-
DailyHomework
ExtensiveReading
Howdoyousay:
①…不是什么新鲜事②必须维持住和某人(方)的良好关系
UKhackingscandaldoesirreparabledamagetopublictrust
BEIJING—ThephonehackingscandaloftheNewsoftheWorldnewspaperhasseriouslyunderminedcredibilityofthemediaandpublicfaithinthem.MorealarmingaretheunusualconnectionsbetweenBritishpoliticiansandmediabarons,particularlyRupertMurdoch.
Massmediaareconsideredasanindependentforcethatservespublicinterest.However,thescandalhasshownthatcertainmediaoutletsaredoingtheopposite.
Forlongandbyfairmeansorfoul,tabloidslikemediatycoonMurdoch'sdeceasedNewsoftheWorldhavebeenexploitingeverypossiblenewscluetomaketheirstoriesmoreinterestingtothepublic.Theyhaveunscrupulouslyviolatedcivilrightsandprivacytoretaincirculationandlucrativemarketshare.
IntheworldofBritishmedia,theillegalpracticesofbribingpolice,hi