高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit6Design课时训练北师大版必修2.docx
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高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit6Design课时训练北师大版必修2
Unit6Design
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Theboylayunderthebed,________(hold)hisbreathincasehisenemiesinthegamefoundhim.
2.Thefamoustower,________(date)backtothetenthcentury,standsonthetopofthemountforatleastonethousandyears.
3.________(finish)theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.
4.Hesearchedtheroomcarefully,only________(find)nothing.
5.Thekingshowednomercy________theprisonersandkilledallofthem.
6.Ticketsforsucheventswill________(typical)costaroundthirtydollars.
7.He’sgottherightmanandwantstotryhim________onthejob.
8.It’s________mercythattheaccidenthappenedsonearthehospital.
9.Doyouthinkthereason________yougaveforyourabsenceisvalid?
10.Don’tleaveher________(wait)outsideintherain.
11.Hebroughtallthepapers________(relate)tothissubject.
12.Hehasapain________back,whichremindedhimoftheunusualexperience.
答案 1.holding 2.dating 3.Tofinish 4.tofind5.to 6.typically 7.out 8.a 9.that 10.waiting 11.related 12.in
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Bathinginthefog,wecouldn’tseethemountainclearly.
2.Thoughheisveryrich,heshowslittlemercyonthepoor.
3.Youwillbepaidtowriteanarticleforourwebsiterecordingasituationthatyoufindyourselfextremelyembarrassedorscared.
4.Ifhewantstowininthecontest,hemusttakegreatpaintoprepareforit.
5.Theclassroomlookslikeamess,thenwholeftthewastepaperliearound?
6.Thedrughasnotbeentriedonhumansyet.
7.Theswimmercouldn’tholdherbreatheanylonger.
8.Nowwecanreachtheconclusiontheearthisround.
9.Itwastypicalforhimtogetangryaboutthiskindofthings.
10.Thehousedatesfromthe19thcenturycostfarmorethanexpected.
答案 1.Bathing→Bathed 2.on→to 3.that→where 4.pain→pains 5.lie→lying 6.tried后面加out7.breathe→breath 8.conclusion后面加that 9.for→of
10.dates→dating
Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空
XuBeihong,whodevelopedthetraditionofcombiningpoetry1.________painting,wasafamouspainter.2.________(promote)Chineseart,heheldseveralexhibitionsinAsiaandEurope.FromhispaintingRacingHorse,wecanseeahorse3.________(run)athighspeedlikeamissileacrossthesky.
QiBaishi,oneofChina’sgreatest4.________(paint),workedwithwoodduringhisearlyyouth.5.________(travel)acrossthecountrybetween1902and1909,hepainted6.________largenumberofpicturesofscenery.Hewasgood7.________paintingvegetables,flowers,birdsandinsects.
ChenYifei’ssoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenare8.________greatvalue.Thepainting,9.________nameisPoppy,isatypicalexampleofhisstyle.Thepictureshowsawoman10.________sitsaloneandisdeepinthought.
答案 1.with 2.Topromote 3.running 4.painters 5.Travelling 6.a 7.at 8.of 9.whose 10.who
Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记
一、根据提示翻译句子
1.上周我和几个同学去美术馆参观艺术展,我们看到了一些由著名艺术家创作的抽象作品,有些相当精彩,以致我们都盯着观看。
(exhibition,abstract,fixone’seyeson)
_________________________________________________________________
2.许多作品有着悠久的历史,有一些可以追溯到200年前。
(datebackto)
_________________________________________________________________
3.我对抽象艺术作品了解不多,一些作品的细节我不太明白。
(details)
_________________________________________________________________
4.我发现一些作品充满了想象力,很有价值。
(imagination,valuable)
_________________________________________________________________
5.总之,我真的希望我以前对艺术有更多的了解。
(inconclusion)
_________________________________________________________________
答案 1.LastweekIvisitedanexhibitionintheArtGallerywithseveralclassmates.Therewesawsomeabstractworkscreatedbyfamousartists.Somearesowonderfulthatwefixoureyesonthem.
2.Manyworkshavealonghistoryandsomecandatebackto200yearsago.
3.Iknowlittleaboutabstractworks.Ican’tunderstandthedetailsofsomeworks.
4.Ifoundsomeworksarefullofimaginationandveryvaluable.
5.Inconclusion,IreallywishthatIknewmoreaboutartbefore.
二、加入适当过渡词,连句成篇
【参考范文】
LastweekIvisitedanexhibitionintheArtGallerywithseveralclassmates,wherewesawsomeabstractworkscreatedbyfamousartists.Somearesowonderfulthatwefixoureyesonthem.Manyworkshavealonghistoryandsomecandatebackto200yearsago.Iknowlittleaboutabstractworks,soIcan’tunderstandthedetailsofsomeworks.ButIfoundsomeworksarefullofimaginationandveryvaluable.Inconclusion,IreallywishthatIknewmoreaboutartbefore.
课下作业
A卷 阅读提速练(限时20′)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
LuciInflatable(可充气的)SolarLanterns
Fullywaterproof(防水的),withabuilt-inrechargeablebattery,ourLucilightsholdachargefor12hoursandstaybrightallnightlong.Perfectforeverythingfromeverydayindoorusetooutdooractivitiesandroadsideassistance,Lucilightsarereadyforanything,anytime,anywhereandanyweather.Moreconvenientthanflashlights!
Saferandbrighterthancandles!
HowtoUseLuci
Step1:
ChargeLuciinthesunlight.Itshouldbechargedforeighthours.
Step2:
InflateLucibyopeningthevalve(阀门)andpressthebottom;biteonthevalveuntilfullyinflated;closethevalveandpushitdown.
Step3:
LightupLucibypressingtheon/offbutton—onceforbrightlighting,twiceforsuperbrightlightingandthreetimesforemergencyflashing.Pressafourthtimetoturnitoff.
SeetheLight—JointheSolarMovement
Originallydesignedfordevelopingcountries,Lucicanprovidelightsourcesforpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricalservices.Lucilightsaredonatedtocommunitiesinneed.
AtMPOWERD,ourproductsaregreen.Andourfirstproduct—theinflatableLucilantern—hashadapositiveeffectonthelivesofaboutamillionpeopleworldwide.
EveryLucilightboughtallowsustohaveapositiveeffectontheplanetandthelivesofpeoplewithoutreliableelectricity.SowearesuretoseearapidgrowthofusingLucilightsinthefuture.
【语篇解读】 本文是应用文,题材为广告类。
本文介绍了一款名为Luci的充气式电灯。
1.AccordingtoParagraph1,weknowLucilights________.
A.canbeusedaroundtheclockB.willnotcontinuetoworkinwater
C.willtaketheplaceofflashlightsD.canbetakenforoutdooractivities
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据文章第一段Perfectforeverythingfromeverydayindoorusetooutdooractivitiesandroadsideassistance可知,Luci可以被带到户外活动时使用。
]
2.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofusingLucilights?
a.Pushthevalvedownandpresstheon/offbutton.
b.BiteonthevalveuntilLuciisfullyinflated.
c.MakeLucitakeinthesunlight.
d.OpenthevalvetoinflateLuci.
A.d,a,c,bB.b,c,d,a
C.c,a,b,dD.c,d,b,a
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据文中HowtoUseLuci中的内容可知,在使用Luci过程中,应先让Luci吸收阳光,接着打开阀门充气,待气充满后封住阀门,再把阀门按下去,最后打开开关即可使用。
]
3.FromthetextwecanlearnthatLuciisdesignedforpeople________.
A.whowanttosaveelectricityB.wholoveoutdooractivities
C.whoareshortofreliableelectricityD.wholiveindevelopedcountries
答案 C [细节理解题。
根据文章后半部分Originallydesignedfordevelopingcountries,Lucicanprovidelightsourcesforpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricalservices和peoplewithoutreliableelectricity可知,Luci是为了那些用不上电的人而设计的。
]
B
Sundaylunchatmysister-in-law’s.We’rediscussinganewhorrorfilminwhichour13-year-old,acting-mad,nephewCasparlandedasmallrole.Thougheveryonewantstoseehiminhisfirstfeaturefilm,hismumwon’tseethefilm(tooscary)andneitherwillhisuncle(myhusband).
Foryearsnow,myhusbandandIhavebeenhavingdiscussionsonwhetherornotit’sgoodtobescaredbyart.I’mstillupsetthatIdidn’tgotoseeTheBlairWitchProjectbecausehewouldn’tcomeandIdidn’tdaretogoalone.“Thethingsinthemoviejuststaywithme,”hesays,“Theyhaunt(萦绕在……心头)me.”
Idon’tlikewatchingviolenceeither,butitdoesn’thauntmeafterwardsbecausenothingthatIsawisevermuchworsethanthedarkmaterialthatalreadyexistsinmyownhead.Asanovelist,IknowIwriteaboutthethingsthatfrightenme—loss,fear,therawblackedgesoflife.BeingallowedtodothismakesmefeelsafebecauseIknowIcanpullbackfromthesethingsatanytime.
Speakingoffear,IremembermyvisittoaVictorianprisonafewyearsagoinordertoresearchanovel.Ipaidmymoneyandwentin,followingtheyellowarrowedpaththatledintoamaze(迷宫)ofdarkcells.Aftertwominutes,Irealizedthata)Iwasalone,b)itwasextremelydark,c)Icouldhearsomeonecrying,andd)Ihadnoideahowmuchmoretherewas.Yete)ifIturnedbacknow,Icouldeasilylosemywayandnoonewouldhearmescreamingdownthere.
Therewasnogoingback.MyheartwasbeatinghardandIcouldhearthepoundingofmyownbloodasImademywaydeeperanddeeperintothewetandcoldstonemaze.WhenIfinallycameoutandsawthesunlight,Iwasshakingandsweaty.
Ihaven’tthoughtaboutitinalongtime,but,whilewritingthis,Ijustgoogledit,onlytodiscoverthatit’soneofthemosthauntedsitesinBritain.Nowtheytellme!
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。
作者讨论了为什么自己不害怕欣赏恐怖电影等艺术形式,而其他人则对此避之唯恐不及。
4.What’sthemaintopicofconversationatSundaylunch?
A.Caspar’sfamilybackground.B.ThemovieCasparactedin.
C.TheroleCasparplayed.D.Caspar’sgreatdream.
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据第一段中的we’rediscussinganewhorrorfilminwhich...Casparlandedasmallrole可知答案。
]
5.Whydidtheauthor’shusbandrefusetoseeCaspar’sfilm?
A.Becausehissisterdidn’twanttoseeit.B.Becausehecouldn’tstandbeingafraid.
C.Becauseitwasnotinteresting.D.Becausehedidn’tloveCaspar.
答案 B [推理判断题。
根据第二段内容可知,作者的丈夫不欣赏恐怖的艺术形式是因为这些恐怖画面总是在他心头萦绕,由此可推测,他不去看Caspar参演的恐怖电影是因为他受不了看电影带来的恐惧。
]
6.Theauthorisnotafraidofwatchingviolencethankstoher________.
A.occupationB.personality
C.wildimaginationD.previousexperiences
答案 A [细节理解题。
根据第三段内容可知,作者身为小说家,经常会写一些恐怖的场景,这些场景与作者看到的恐怖画面相比有过之而无不及,而且作者的写作经历能使作者从恐怖画面中随时抽身,因此作者的职业使得作者并不害怕看到暴力等恐怖画面。
]
7.WhenvisitingtheVictoria