高二英语下册第三阶段测试题含答案.docx

高二英语下册第三阶段测试题含答案.docx

《高二英语下册第三阶段测试题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高二英语下册第三阶段测试题含答案.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高二英语下册第三阶段测试题含答案

高二英语下册第三阶段测试题（含答案）

说明：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。

第I卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节:

语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．cushionA．bushB．statusC．puzzleD．curious2．blankA．assistB．decadeC．patentD．wander3．worthyA．healthB．clothingC．birthplaceD．wealthy4．spareA.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard5．treasureA．possessionB．televisionC．AsianD．precious第二节:

语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.--CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

--I'mafraid_____dayispossible.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.any7.Howabouttaking______shortrest?

Iwanttomake_______call．A．a；aB．a；theC．the；theD．the；a8.Thedoctorthought___________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one9.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and_____,dogsgiveustheirall.AinallBinfactCinshortDinreturn10.Thismagazineisverywithyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.popularB.familiarC.similarD.particular11.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where12.Try____shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.ifB.asC.sineD.when13.Myteacherinspired____asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.A.formetakingB.metakingC.formetotakeD.metotake14.ShewenttothebookstoreandboughtA.dozenbooksB.dozensbooksC.dozenofbooksD.dozensofbooks15.WilmabecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthreeOlympicgoldmedalsintrack,_____madehermotherveryhappy.A.it　　　B.　that　　C.　which　　D.　this16.Today'schildrenareraisedinawaythatistotallydifferentfromhowtheirparentswere___.A.broughtupB.broughtonC.takenonD.takenup17.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourandlessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighedB.toweighC.weighedD.weighing18.Atthefootofthemountain,.A.avillagelieB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage19.―HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?

―Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe________daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast20.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.A.whereB.howC.whatD.which第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada21problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout22；theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.23.，whenallofthesemethods24，thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix25inanalyzingaproblem.26thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmust27theproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemustdeterminethepartsthatarewrong.Nowthepersonmustlookfor28thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forexample,supposeSam29thathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes（刹车）.30,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,31hisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhave32suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample33，hissuggestionsmightbe:

tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.Intheend,one34seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe__35__ideacomesquite36becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina37way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum（口香糖）stucktoabrake.He38findsthesolutiontohisproblem：

hemust___39___thebrake.Finallythesolutionistested.Samfindsthathisbicycle40perfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.21．A．funnyB．usualC．similarD．common22．A．practiceB．thinkingC．understandingD．help23．A．BesidesB．InsteadC．OtherwiseD．However24．A．failB．workC．changeD．develop25．A．chancesB．conditionsC．stepsD．troubles26．A．FirstB．UsuallyC．IncaseD．Mostimportantly27．A．demandB．findC．describeD．face28．A．imaginationB．dutyC.programD．information29．A．hopesB．arguesC．decidesD．suggests30．A．InotherwordsB．OnceinawhileC．BychanceD.Atthistime31．A．applyforB．turntoC．agreewithD．lookafter32．A．extraB．enoughC．severalD．countless33．A．suddenlyB．againC．eitherD．alone34．A．suggestionB．conclusionC．decisionD．discovery35．A．nextB．clearC．finalD．new36．A．unexpectedlyB．lateC．clearlyD．often37．A．simpleB．differentC．quickD．sudden38．A．fortunatelyB．easilyC．clearlyD．immediately39．A．cleanB．separateC．loosenD．remove40．A．arisesB．worksC．takesD．declares第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThereisonethingthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse.Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney.Theythinkthatwhentheyhaveenoughmoneytobuysuchthingsashouses,arms,andcars,theywillhavetheonethingthateveryonewants.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenough,theywillfindthisthing.Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing.Theykeeptellingthemselves:

WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Whatisitthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse?

Whatisitthatallofuskeepworkingandsearchingforeachday?

Itishappiness.Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Somemensaythathappinesscomesfromhelpingothers,othermensaythathappinesscomesfrommakinglifemorepleasantforeveryone.Whatdoyoumeanwhenyousay“Thatmakesmehappy.”Readwhatdifferentpeoplehavesaidabouthappiness.Perhapsyouwilllearnsomethingthatwillbringyoupeaceofmind,comfort,moneyormaybringyouwhatyousearchforhappiness.41.ThemainideaofthispassageisthatA.happinessmeansthesametoeveryoneB.happinessisthethingthateveryonewantstogetC.moneymakesonehappy,sodoeshelpingothersD.notallpeoplearesearchingforhappiness42.ThefirstsentenceinthesecondparagraphmeansA.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappyB.otherpeoplethinkittruethatknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoneyC.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthelesstheyknow,thehappiertheyareD.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy　　　43.“Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy”thissentencemeans

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsadB.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelhappy,tooC.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappinessD.differentpeoplehavethesameopinionabouthappiness44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.AnyonewhoownslotsofmoneywillfeelhappyB.NotallthepeopleintheworldwouldhelpothersC.WhatmakesonehappymaymakeanothersadD.Allthepeopleintheworldworkandsearchforhappiness.BTheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Onehundredthousandpeoplebecamehomeless,　butonlyafewlosttheirlives.　　ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing'sbaker（面包师）inPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery（面包房）intoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.　　Byeighto'clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul'sandtheGuildhallamongthem.　　SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefire.Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.　ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.　　Afterthefire,　ChristopherWren,　thearchitect（建筑师）,wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone.Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow;buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemnewStPaul's.　　Thefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:

acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.45.Thefirebeganin　　.　A.ahotel　B.thepalaceC.PuddingLane　　　　D.ThamesStreet46.Theunderlinedword"family"inthesecondparagraphmeans　　.　A.home　　　　　B.childrenC.wifeandhusband　　　D.wifeandchildren47.Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?

　A.Thekingandhissoldierscametohelp.　B.Allthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyed.　C.Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.　D.Housesstandinginthedirectionofthefirewerepulleddown.48.Whichofthefollowingwerereasonsfortherapidspreadofthebigfire?

　（a）Therewasastrongwind.（b）Thestreetswereverynarrow.　（c）Manyhousesweremadeofwood.（d）Therewasnotenoughwaterinthecity.　（e）Peopledidnotdiscoverthefireearlier.　A.（a）and（b）B.（a）,（b）and（c）C.（a）,（b）,（c）and（d）D.（a）,（b）,（c）（d）and（e）　　CThereisanEnglishsayingthat“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughtercanreallyimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhasthesameeffectsasphysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksonseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectsofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated（忍耐）thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstress（压力）andpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics（诊所）,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.49．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept.A．Laughterisgoo