北京市东城区届高三上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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北京市东城区届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
北京市东城区2018届高三上学期期末考试
英语试题
本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
1.--You’relateagain.
--Sorry.I______tosetmyalarmclock.
A.forgetB.willforgetC.forgotD.wouldforget
2.Lily’sdrawingmaynotbeexcellent,______Iknowshehasdoneherbest.
A.soB.althoughC.beforeD.as
3.Somepressureisgoodforyou_____itcanhelpyoutryharder.
A.unlessB.althoughC.beforeD.as
4.CouldyoutellJill______sheshouldbringtothemeetingtomorrow?
A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why
5.I______My.Bertofthechangeofthemeeting.Youdon’thavetophonehimagain.
A.haveinformedB.willhaveinformed
C.wouldinformD.hadinformed
6.Workershavebeenworkingthroughthenight______thebridgesafe.
A.madeB.tomake
C.beingmadeD.havingmade
7.Chinesekitesinancienttimes______intheshapeofbirds.
A.designB.haddesigned
C.weredesignedD.havebeendesigned
8.--Remindmetobuyabottleofwineforthepartythisweekend.
--I______.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will
9.Thetrainis______schedule.You’llhavetowaitanotherfifteenminutes.
A.inB.behindC.acrossD.off
10.Therainforestisanamazingplace,______withplantsandanimalsthataren’tfoundanywhereelseintheworld.
A.fillingB.filledC.beingfilledD.tofill
11.______wewanttogettoChicagobysunset,itmeanshavingtoleaveatdawntomorrow.
A.IfB.AfterC.WhileD.Where
12.Historyenablespupilstolearnabouttheirculture,______helpsthemtounderstandthesocietytheylivein.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that
13.______840squaremiles,thenationalparkhasbeautifullakes,mountainsandforests.
A.CoverB.CoveringC.CoveredD.Tocover
14.______heworksisconsideredthefinancialcenterofthecity.
A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How
15.--HowwasthepartylastSaturday?
--Itwasfun;you______.
A.cameB.hadcome
C.wouldcomeD.shouldhavecome
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
BigCityBusDriver
WhenIwas20,IwenttostaywithafriendfortwoweeksinVancouver.Myfriendworkedduringtheday,soIdecidedtogo16onmyown.IknewwhereIwasandwhereIwantedtogo,theVancouverAquarium(温哥华水族馆).Itsounded17.
ButsoonIwascompleted18.Iboardedabus,figuringitmustdoacircle,right?
Irodeagoodhalfhourbeforebecomingimpatientandthengot19.Iwalkedquiteawhile,upanddownvariousblocks,buthadnoideawhereIwas.
I’velivedinatinytownallmylife,rarelyleavingit.Beinga“smalltowngirl”,IadmitI’mfairly20aboutcitylife.Peopleathomealwaystoldmecitypeoplewerecoldandunconcernedaboutothers,soIwasafraidto21toanyone.
Igotonanotherbus,andthenanotheragain.Finally,afterhours,IdecidedtogetonONEbus,andstayon22Irecognizedsomething.Irodeoverhalfandhour.Nothingeverseemed23.WhenIbecametheonlypassengeronthebus,Ibegantoget24.Ihadnocellphone,anddidn'teven25myfriend’sofficetelephonenumber.
AsIwasabouttogiveupandleavethebus,thedriverasked26Iwantedtogo.Itoldhimtheaquarium,andhelaughed,sayinghisbuswouldn’tgoanywherenear.I27backinmyseat,reallyafraidandupset.HeaskedwhereIwasfrom,andItoldhimwhathadhappenedandnowIjustwantedtogobacktomyfriend’splace.
28,thedriverpulledthebusoverandcalledmetothefront.Hegavemedetailed29astowhichbusestotake,andhowtounderstandthebussystem.He30printedthebusticketsIneededfromhismachine.
Iwasshocked.Hespentagoodtwentyminutes31me,tellingmeeverythingIneededtoknow,beforegivingmethetickets.Ithankedhimrepeatedly,andaskedhimhowmuchI32forthetickets.“Nothing.Justgetyourselftoyourfriend’shome.”
Thankstohis33,Iwasabletomakemywaybacktomyfriend’shouse.Idon’tknowwhatIwouldhavedoneifthatdriverhadnottakenthe34tohelpme.Whatpeoplehadtoldmewasnottrue.Citypeople35,justlikethedriver.Ineverdidlearnhisname,butI’llalwaysrememberhim.
16.A.marchingB.shoppingC.cyclingD.exploring
17.A.simpleB.specialC.farD.true
18.A.lateB.tiredC.aloneD.lost
19.A.upB.offC.overD.about
20.A.guiltyB.impatientC.ignorantD.serious
21.A.walkB.nodC.talkD.write
22.A.becauseB.untilC.thoughD.after
23.A.familiarB.interestingC.necessaryD.ordinary
24.A.scaredB.surprisedC.angryD.curious
25.A.callB.noticeC.tellD.know
26.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.where
27.A.lookedB.sankC.droppedD.kept
28.A.ObviouslyB.AmazinglyC.GraduallyD.Usually
29.A.appointmentsB.positionsC.instructionsD.requirements
30.A.onlyB.everC.almostD.even
31.A.withB.onC.atD.to
32.A.boughtB.owedC.orderedD.charged
33.A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.trust
34.A.timeB.painC.placeD.risk
35.A.serveB.behaveC.careD.understand
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CuyahogaValleyNationalParkVolunteerProgram
BuildingaCommunityofParkStewards
PositionTitle:
WildlifeVolunteer–ButterflyMonitors(2positions)
Dates:
MidMaytoSeptember,2018
Hours:
8~16hours/week
Location:
CuyahogaValleyNationalPark
Duties:
Parkstaffwilltrainvolunteersinbutterflyidentificationanddatarecordingforoneweekbeforevolunteersworkinteamoftwotohelptrackbutterflymonitoringareas.Butterflymonitoringareasare1~2milesinlengthandarewalkedonetimeperweek.Thereareatotalofthreebutterflymonitoringareaswithinthepark.Butterfliesareidentifiedbyusingbinoculars(望远镜)orbynettingandreleasing.Dataisrecordedondatasheets.
SkillsRequired:
Applicantsmusthaveselfmotivationanddesiretoworkwithothers.Volunteerswillworkduringdayswhentemperatureis70degreesormore,between10:
30amand5pm.Abilitytowalkalongdistanceinhotandhumidconditionsisneeded.Skillswithbasicbutterflyidentificationarenotamustbuthelpful.
Requirements:
ApplicantsmustcompleteaNationalParkServiceAgreementandhavetheirbackgroundslookedinto.U.S.citizenshipisrequired.ApplicantsmustbecurrentKentStateUniversitystudents.
HowtoApply:
PleaserequestanapplicationfromMikeJohnsonatandsenditbacktoMikeJohnsonat,withtheabovepositiontitleasthesubject,byFebruary15,2018.Ifofferedaninterview,pleasecometoCuyahogaValleyNationalParkwithyourpersonalresumeintroducingyoureducationandyourpreviousworkexperience.
Forfurtherinformation,pleasecallJamieWaltersat(330)657-2142oremail.
36.Whatwillavolunteerdointhisprogram?
A.Helpmakeadatarecord.B.Walk1~2mileseveryday.
C.Workatleast16hoursperweek.D.Identifybutterflymonitoringareas.
37.Applicantsforthejobmust______.
A.havetheskillsofbutterflyidentificationB.havetheirbackgroundschecked
C.beuniversitygraduatesD.designaprogram
38.Toapplyforthepassion,oneneedsto______.
A.call(330)657-2142
B.visitJamieWaltersattheoffice
C.handinaresumebeforeFebruary15
D.sendtheapplicationto
B
“Iwishwehadn’tcomeonthistrip!
”Jeff’svoiceechoedacrossthenarrowcanyon(峡谷).Hisfatherstopped,breathingheavily.“Thisishardonyou,butyou’vegottocomethroughwithcourage!
”Hegentlyplacedhishandontheboy’sshoulder.“Now,Idon’tknowifIcanmakeitwithoutstoppingeverysooften.You’reyoung,butyou’restrongandfast.Doyourememberthewaybackfromheretotheroad,ifyouhadtogoalone?
”
JeffflashedbacktothepainfulsceneofMark,hisseventeen-year-oldbrotherattheircampsite.Hewasbittenbyasnakeyesterday.Thismorninghecouldn’tmove,andthepaingotworse.Heneededmedicalattentionrightaway.Theyhadlefttheirphoneinthecar,anditmusthavebeenoutofpowerbythen.LeavingMarkatthecampsiteandseekinghelpwastheironlychoice.
“Jeff,couldyoudoit?
”
Jefflookedtotheendofthecanyon,severalmilesaway.Henoddedandaplanbegantotakeholdinhismind.“Whatisthenameofthatlittletownwestopped,Dad?
?
”Theremustbeahospitalthere.
“Flint.WeparkedatthesideoftheroadafewmilesoutofFlint.”
Jeffnodded.Thentheycontinuedclimbing.Stonebystone,theymadetheirwayupthecanyon.Gradually,Jeff’sfathergrewsmallerandsmallerinthedistance.Jeffwavedtohimandthenclimbedtowardtheroad.Twohourslater,hefinallyreachedtheroadandstruggledtowardthetown,almostexhausted.
“Can’tstop.”Hethought.“Mark’sinbigtrouble.Keepgoing.”Suddenly,hesawatruckheadingtowardhim.“Hey,mister!
”Heshouted,wavingbotharms.Hebegantojogtowardthetruck,andthenbrokeintoafull-speedrun.
Hischestwasburningwitheverybreathwhenthetruckdriverstoppedbyhim.Jeffexplainedbreathlessly.ThedriverreachedforhiscellphoneassoonasheheardaboutMark.“Bettergetthehelicopterinthere,”hesaidimmediately.ButJeffwasn’tsureaboutthatbecauseeverythinggotunclearandthenwentblackandquiet.
Hourslater,J