高二英语选修六.docx
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高二英语选修六
选修6unit1
1.baseon基于2.passdown继承;传下来
3.appealto(对某人)有吸引力4.bemadeof由……制成
5.drawtheattentionof吸引…的注意6.standfor代表7.have
thechanceto有做……的机会8.preferto更喜欢
9.senseofbeauty美感10.bepopularin在……中受欢迎
11.thinkof想起12.inthelongrun从长远来看
eintobeing形成14.onexhibition在展示中
基础词汇?
.核心单词Ⅰ1.________adj.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要2.________adj.明显的;明白的
3.________vt.采用;采纳;收养4.________adj.荒谬的;可笑的
5.________adj.确切的;特定的6.________n.画像;身材;数字
7.____________adj.当代的;同时代的8.________n.信心,信念,信任
9.________adj.典型的,有代表性的10.________adj.视觉的,看得见的
派生词汇?
1.________vt.拥有;具有;支配→________n.(尤作复数)所有;财产
2.________n.巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合→________adj.同时发生的;同一时间发生的
3._______vt.预言;预告;预测→________n.预言→________n.预言者
4.________n.喜爱;偏爱→________v.喜爱;偏爱
5.________n.文明;文化;文明社会→________v.使文明;使开化
词缀归纳?
在specific中-ic是构成形容词或名词的后缀,构成形容词时表示“……的,像……的,与……相关的”等,类似的词还有:
scenic风景优美的,economic经济的,heroic英雄的;英勇的。
构成名词时有“……者,……师”等,类似的词有mechanic机械师,critic批评者(家),traffic交通。
词汇串记?
1.含前缀vis(看)单词荟萃
visualadj.视觉的visitvt.&n.参观visibleadj.可见的visibilityn.能见度
2.常见英语反义形容词面面观
abstract抽象的concrete具体的active主动的passive被动的
permanent永久的temporary暂时的contemporary当代的ancient古代的
fragile易碎的solid坚固的
Ⅱ.高频短语
1
________________另一方面.(可是)1.巧合地________________2________________
.活着的;本人3________________
感兴趣(使某人)(4.对某人)有吸引力;________________.挣脱;脱离5.在于;位于________________6agreatdeal________________
.aswellas________________87.asaconsequence________________.109.leadto________________
即时演练?
单句语法填空weweretravellingon____________sametrain..____________coincidence,1oughthand,I,but____________theotherparty2.Iwanttogotothe
____________(stay)studying.
____________itdoes.Advertisingisintendedtoappeal____________consumers,3notforcethemtobuytheproducts.
语法填空教材活用Ⅳ.Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionist1.____________(painting)were
buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningof2.____________wecall,controversial“modernart”.ThisisbecausetheImpressionistsencouraged3.____________(art)to
butstyles,modernartTherearescoresofinlookattheirenvironmentnewways.
manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.On,4.____________theImpressioniststhepainterdoesnotattempttopaintthatis;,theonehand,somemodernartisabstractconcentratesbutinsteadwithoureyes,objectsaswesee5.____________
lineand6.____________certainqualitiesoftheobject,7.____________(use)colour,shapetorepresentthem.
realisticaresoofmodernartOn8.____________otherhand,somepaintings
10.____________(be)sostyleslikephotographs.These9.____________theylook
different.Whocanpredictwhatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?
重点词汇:
努力向某方向).目标;目的;瞄准nvi.&vt.瞄准;对准;旨在;(1.aim
mutualtoimproveheldbe,aiming【高考佳句】Thenadiscussionwill
然后,将举行一次讨论,旨在增进相互理解。
understanding.
(aim)atimprovingthestudents'abilityoflisteningThisactivity
andspeaking.
(1)achieveone'saim达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标
withoutaim漫无目的地withtheaimof以……为目标;意在……
(2)aimsth.atsb./sth.用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物
aimatdoingsth./aimtodosth.意欲、企图、旨在做某事
beaimedat目的是;旨在
2
(3)aimlessadj.无目的的aimlesslyadv.无目标地
[巧学助记]Atfirst,heusuallywanderedinthestreet
_____________________.Thenoneday,herealizedthatheshould
________________helpingpeopletobeawareoftheimportanceofenvironmental
protection.Aftertwoyears'efforts,he_____________________.
起初,他经常在大街上毫无目的地游逛。
一天,他突然意识到他应该帮助人们意识到环境保护的重要性。
经过两年的努力,他达到了目的。
2.possessvt.(不用于进行时)拥有;具有;支配
【教材原句】Richpeoplewantedtopossesstheirownpaintings,sotheycould
decoratetheirsuperbpalacesandgreathouses.
富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。
(1)bepossessedof拥有;具有(某品质、能力等)
(2)possessionn.(常作复数)个人财产
inpossessionof占有;拥有;持有inthepossessionofsb.为某人所有;在某人的控制下have/takepossessionof拥有;占有
「练一练」
(1)用possess的适当形式填空
①Havingbeencheatedbythatcompany,helostallhis____________(possess).
②Nadal,thefamoustennisplayer,____________(possess)ofgreatperseverance.
(2)一句多译(每空一词)据我所知,他拥有一家大公司。
①AsfarasIknow,he____________alargecompany.
②AsfarasIknow,heis_______________alargecompany.
③AsfarasIknow,alargecompanyis________________him.
inpossessionof表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“占有……”;inthepossessionof表示被动,其主语通常是物,意
为“被……占有”。
3.attemptn.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图
【教材原句】...thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwith
oureyes…画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来…
(1)makeanattempttodo/(at)doingsth.试图做某事
makeanattemptonone'slife企图谋杀某人atthefirstattempt第一次尝试
(2)attempttodosth.?
?
?
trytodosth.努力做某事;企图做某事?
?
seektodosth.①Ipassedmydrivingtestthefirstattempt.
3
②Someonehasmadeanattemptthepresident'slife.
③Heattempted(escape)fromtheprison,buthecouldn't
findanybodytohelphim.
「练一练」一句多译
他们试图攀登那座小山。
(1)_____________________________________________________________
(attemptn.)
(2)____________________________________________________________
(attemptv.)
4.figuren.数字;图形;人物;身材;画像v.计算;认为;描绘
「练一练」写出下列句中figure的汉语意思
(1)Hehasanincomeofsixfigures.__________________
(2)Thefigureonpage22showsapoliticalmapofAfrica._____________________
(3)Thecentralfigureinthepaintingistheartist'sdaughter._______________
(4)I'mdietingtokeepmyfigure._____________________
(5)Haveyoufiguredthecostoffoodforourholiday?
________________________
(6)Ifigured(that)youwouldn'tcome.__________________
(1)keepone'sfigure保持体形haveagoodfigure身材好
apublic/politicalfigure一位公众/政治人物
(2)figureout理解;想出;计算出
5.appealto(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣;向某人呼吁
【教材原句】ItwillappealtothosewholoveImpressionistandPostImpressionist
paintings.它(展览)将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。
①Besides,businessesseektoappealcustomers'senses.
②Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesor
ouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.
(1)appealto(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
appealtosb.forsth./todosth.向某人呼吁/恳求……
(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.为……向某人呼吁或请求
makeanappealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事
(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的,恳求的
[熟词生义]读句子猜含义
Fivetimesheappealedthecase,alwayslosing.
________________________________________________________________
③Thepoliceappealedtothecrowdnot.(panic)
「练一练」
(1)同义句改写
Ontheotherhand,theideaattractedhim.
4
=Ontheotherhand,theidea______________him.
(2)一句多译
他呼吁其他领导人为这项事业捐款。
①______________________________________________________(appealv.)
②______________________________________________________(appealn.)
6.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面(常与ontheonehand对应使用)
【教材原句】Ontheotherhand,somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthat
theylooklikephotographs.
而另一方面,有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实,看上去就像是照片。
(1)on(the)onehand...;ontheotherhand...一方面……;另一方面(却)……
(2)first(ly)...;second(ly)...第一……;第二……
(3)foronething...;foranother...一则……;二则……
「练一练」短语填空
(1)Ontheonehand,IhavestrongbeliefthatIwilldowellintheexam;___________________,Ifeelabitnervous,thoughit'snotdifficult.
(2)ToimproveyourEnglish,________,youshouldlistenmore;________,you
shouldreadmore.
(3)I'mnotgoingtobuyit;____________Idon'tlikethecolor,and____________it's
fartooexpensive.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople________(watch)theopeningceremony
liveonTV.
2.Theresultisthatwethrowawayuseful_________(possess)tomakeroomfornew
ones.
3.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto________describedinthis
magazine.
4.Ihaveapreference________wildrelease,becauseitisveryconvenientforthe
otherpersonswhowanttoreadbooks.
5.Shedrovesofastattheturn________thecaralmostwentofftheroad.
6.Theseanimals________(typical)livebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepth
ofabout3,300feet—asfarasmostlightcanreach.
7.Foryearsresearchers________(attempt)toshowthattelevisionisdangerousto
children.
8.Youcanchoosefrommenuofvariousforms,________(appeal)colors,and
preciousmaterials,tocreateanenvironmentthatismuchmorethanjustakitchen.
9.Hisfirstbook________(publish)nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.
10.Eventothisday,Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostinspiring________(figure)
intheworld.
5
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Theartschoolheldaexhibitionofmodernartyesterday.
________________________________________________________________
2.Ipassedmydrivingtestinthefirstattempt.
________________________________________________________________
3.Fortheonething,youmustmakeapromise;foranother,youshouldactatonce.
4.Iwouldrathergoingouttonight,ifyoudon'tmind.
_____________________________________________________________5.Hissuggestionhasadoptedbypeopleinmanypartsoftheworldbynow.
_______________________________________________________________
III.完形填空
Onereasonwhypeoplehavebodyartisthattheywanttohavesomethingthatis
theirownthinganddifferentfromwhatothershave.The__1__oftattoosvariesfrom
persontoperson;somelikeflowerswhilesomelikeanimals.Usuallytattooshave
somemeaningand__2__theiridentityorcharacter.AsIhadmyearspiercedmore
andmore,IfeltlikethatIcould__3__myselfmorefromotherpeople.Also,some
peoplehavebodyartdonefora__4__likeabirthdayorgraduationfromschool.
Whenyouhaveholespiercedortattoosdone,itisunavoidabletofeel__5__.
Somepeoplewho__6__tohavethisdonemaybeafraidofpain.Inordertohave
beautifulartonyour__7__,youhavetoendurepain.Ithinkanotherreasonwhy
peoplehavebodyartistoshowtheir__8__.Mostpeoplewhoseemyearringsaskme
__9__itwaspainfulto