1、高二英语选修六 选修6 unit 1 1.base on 基于 2.pass down 继承;传下来 3.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力 4.be made of 由制成 5.draw the attention of 吸引的注意 6.stand for 代表 7.have the chance to 有做的机会 8.prefer to 更喜欢 9. sense of beauty 美感 10.be popular in 在中受欢迎 11.think of 想起 12.in the long run 从长远来看 e into being 形成 14.on exhibition 在展示中
2、 基础词汇? .核心单词 1_ adj.抽象的;深奥的 n摘要2_ adj.明显的;明白的 3_ vt.采用;采纳;收养 4_ adj.荒谬的;可笑的 5_ adj.确切的;特定的 6_ n画像;身材;数字 7_ adj.当代的;同时代的8_ n信心,信念,信任 9_ adj.典型的,有代表性的10_ adj.视觉的,看得见的 派生词汇? 1_ vt.拥有;具有;支配_ n(尤作复数)所有;财产 2_ n巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合_ adj.同时发生的;同一时间发生的 3_ vt.预言;预告;预测_ n预言_ n预言者 4_ n喜爱;偏爱_ v喜爱;偏爱 5_ n文明;文化;文明
3、社会_ v使文明;使开化 词缀归纳? 在specific中-ic是构成形容词或名词的后缀,构成形容词时表示“的,像的,与相关的”等,类似的词还有:scenic风景优美的,economic经济的,heroic英雄的;英勇的。构成名词时有“者,师”等,类似的词有mechanic机械师,critic批评者(家),traffic交通。 词汇串记? 1含前缀vis(看)单词荟萃 visual adj.视觉的visit vt. & n参观visible adj.可见的visibility n能见度 2常见英语反义形容词面面观 abstract抽象的 concrete具体的active主动的passive被
4、动的 permanent永久的temporary暂时的contemporary当代的ancient古代的 fragile易碎的solid坚固的 .高频短语 1 _ 另一方面(可是)1巧合地_2_ 活着的;本人3_ 感兴趣(使某人)(4对某人)有吸引力;_ 挣脱;脱离5在于;位于_6a great deal_ as well as_ 87as a consequence_ 109lead to_ 即时演练? 单句语法填空we were travelling on _ same train. _ coincidence,1ought hand,I ,but _ the other party2I
5、want to go to the _(stay)studying. _ it does Advertising is intended to appeal _ consumers,3not force them to buy the products. 语法填空教材活用.At the time they were created, the Impressionist 1._(painting) were but today they are accepted as the beginning of 2._ we call ,controversial“modern art”. This is
6、 because the Impressionists encouraged 3._(art) to but styles, modern art There are scores of in look at their environment new ways. many of these painting styles might not exist. On ,4._ the Impressioniststhe painter does not attempt to paint that is;,the one hand, some modern art is abstractconcen
7、trates but instead with our eyes,objects as we see 5._ line and 6._ certain qualities of the object, 7._(use) colour, shape to represent them. realistic are so of modern art On 8._ other hand, some paintings 10._(be)so styles like photographs. These 9._ they look different. Who can predict what pain
8、ting styles there will be in the future? 重点词汇: 努力向某方向)目标;目的;瞄准n vi.& vt.瞄准;对准;旨在;(1aim mutual to improve heldbe ,aiming 【高考佳句】 Then a discussion will 然后,将举行一次讨论,旨在增进相互理解。understanding. (aim)at improving the students ability of listening This activity and speaking. (1)achieve ones aim 达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标
9、 without aim 漫无目的地 with the aim of 以为目标;意在 (2) aim sth.at sb./sth. 用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物 aim at doing sth./aim to do sth. 意欲、企图、旨在做某事 be aimed at 目的是;旨在 2 (3)aimless adj. 无目的的 aimlessly adv. 无目标地 巧学助记 At first,he usually wandered in the street _. Then one day,he realized that he should _helping people to be
10、 aware of the importance of environmental protection.After two years efforts,he _. 起初,他经常在大街上毫无目的地游逛。一天,他突然意识到他应该帮助人们意识到环境保护的重要性。经过两年的努力,他达到了目的。 2possess vt.(不用于进行时)拥有;具有;支配 【教材原句】 Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings,so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. 富人们想拥有自
11、己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。 (1)be possessed of 拥有;具有(某品质、能力等) (2)possession n. (常作复数)个人财产 in possession of占有;拥有;持有 in the possession of sb. 为某人所有;在某人的控制下 have/take possession of 拥有;占有 练一练 (1)用possess的适当形式填空 Having been cheated by that company,he lost all his _(possess) Nadal,the famous tennis player,_(pos
12、sess)of great perseverance. (2)一句多译(每空一词) 据我所知,他拥有一家大公司。 As far as I know,he _ a large company. As far as I know,he is _ a large company. As far as I know,a large company is _ him. in possession of表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“占有”;in the possession of表示被动,其主语通常是物,意 为“被占有”。3attempt n努力;尝试;企图 vt.尝试;企图 【教材原句】 .the p
13、ainter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来 (1)make an attempt to do/(at) doing sth.试图做某事 make an attempt on ones life 企图谋杀某人at the first attempt 第一次尝试 (2)attempt to do sth.?try to do sth. 努力做某事;企图做某事 ?seek to do sth.I passed my driving test the first
14、attempt. 3 Someone has made an attempt the presidents life. He attempted (escape)from the prison,but he couldnt find anybody to help him. 练一练 一句多译 他们试图攀登那座小山。 (1)_ (attempt n) (2)_ (attempt v) 4figure n数字;图形;人物;身材;画像v.计算;认为;描绘 练一练 写出下列句中figure的汉语意思 (1)He has an income of six figures._ (2)The figure
15、on page 22 shows a political map of Africa._ (3)The central figure in the painting is the artists daughter._ (4)Im dieting to keep my figure._ (5)Have you figured the cost of food for our holiday?_ (6)I figured(that)you wouldnt come._ (1)keep ones figure 保持体形have a good figure 身材好 a public/political
16、 figure 一位公众/政治人物 (2)figure out 理解;想出;计算出 5appeal to(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣;向某人呼吁 【教材原句】 It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and PostImpressionist paintings.它(展览)将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。 Besides,businesses seek to appeal customers senses. We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our se
17、nses or our emotions than for straight facts. (1)appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣 appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth. 向某人呼吁/恳求 (2)make an appeal to sb. for sth. 为向某人呼吁或请求 make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事 (3)appealing adj. 有吸引力的,恳求的 熟词生义 读句子猜含义 Five times he appealed the case,always losing. _ Th
18、e police appealed to the crowd not .(panic) 练一练 (1)同义句改写 On the other hand,the idea attracted him. 4 On the other hand,the idea _ him. (2)一句多译 他呼吁其他领导人为这项事业捐款。 _(appeal v) _(appeal n) 6on the other hand(可是)另一方面(常与on the one hand对应使用) 【教材原句】 On the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so reali
19、stic that they look like photographs. 而另一方面,有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实,看上去就像是照片。 (1)on(the)one hand .;on the other hand . 一方面;另一方面(却) (2)first(ly) .;second(ly) . 第一;第二 (3)for one thing .;for another . 一则;二则 练一练 短语填空 (1)On the one hand,I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam;_,I feel a bit nervous
20、,though its not difficult. (2)To improve your English,_,you should listen more;_,you should read more. (3)Im not going to buy it;_ I dont like the color,and _ its far too expensive. .单句语法填空 1Last night, there were millions of people _ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV. 2The result is that we t
21、hrow away useful _(possess) to make room for new ones. 3At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in this magazine. 4I have a preference _ wild release, because it is very convenient for the other persons who want to read books. 5She drove so fast at the turn _ the car almost we
22、nt off the road. 6These animals _(typical) live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feetas far as most light can reach. 7For years researchers _(attempt) to show that television is dangerous to children. 8You can choose from menu of various forms, _(appeal) colors, and precio
23、us materials, to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen. 9His first book _(publish) next month is based on a true story. 10Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring _(figure) in the world. 5 .单句改错 1The art school held a exhibition of modern art yesterday
24、. _ 2I passed my driving test in the first attempt. _ 3For the one thing, you must make a promise; for another, you should act at once. 4I would rather going out tonight, if you dont mind. _5His suggestion has adopted by people in many parts of the world by now. _ III.完形填空 One reason why people have
25、 body art is that they want to have something that is their own thing and different from what others have. The _1_ of tattoos varies from person to person; some like flowers while some like animals. Usually tattoos have some meaning and _2_ their identity or character. As I had my ears pierced more
26、and more, I felt like that I could _3_ myself more from other people. Also, some people have body art done for a _4_ like a birthday or graduation from school. When you have holes pierced or tattoos done, it is unavoidable to feel _5_. Some people who _6_ to have this done may be afraid of pain. In order to have beautiful art on your _7_, you have to endure pain. I think another reason why people have body art is to show their _8_. Most people who see my earrings ask me _9_ it was painful to
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